--- title: 2 Chronicles 34:10 — And they delivered it into the hand of the workmen that had the over… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they delivered it into the hand of the workmen that had the oversight of the house of the LORD; and the workmen that wrought in the house of the LORD gave it to mend and repair the house; Who acts: Shaphan, workmen. 2 Chronicles 34:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmati --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.34.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/34/) / 34:10 # 2 Chronicles 34:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Shaphan, workmen · **What happens:** deliver, have, wrought, give, mend, repair · **To what, where:** money, hand, oversight, house This is 2 Chronicles 34:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Shaphan, workmen — and what happens in the verse to money, hand, oversight, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ עַל־יַד֙ עֹשֵׂ֣ה הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ אֹת֜וֹ עוֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר עֹשִׂים֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה לִבְדּ֥וֹק וּלְחַזֵּ֖ק הַבָּֽיִת׃ [And they delivered it into the hand of the workmen that had the oversight of the house of the LORD; and the workmen that wrought in the house of the LORD gave it to mend and repair the house;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.805/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:748 # text = וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ עַל־יַד֙ עֹשֵׂ֣ה הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ אֹת֜וֹ עוֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר עֹשִׂים֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה לִבְדּ֥וֹק וּלְחַזֵּ֖ק הַבָּֽיִת׃ # verse = 2CH.34.10 1-2 וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_34:10!1|MId=o140340100011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּתְּנ֗וּ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.gave.[it]|Ref=2CH_34:10!1|MId=o140340100012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:140340080101;140340080141;140340080181;A1:140340090082;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_34:10!2|MId=o140340100021|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 4 יַד֙ יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=2CH_34:10!3|MId=o140340100031|Strong=3027 5 עֹשֵׂ֣ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.doer[s]|Ref=2CH_34:10!4|MId=o140340100041|Strong=6213|Frame=A1:140340100052;|Type=participle_active 6-7 הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_34:10!5|MId=o140340100051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 מְּלָאכָ֔ה מְלָאכָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.work|Ref=2CH_34:10!5|MId=o140340100052|Strong=4399 8-9 הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ Gloss=[who|Ref=2CH_34:10!6|MId=o140340100061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 מֻּפְקָדִ֖ים פָּקַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Plur 5 appos _ Gloss=had.been].appointed|Ref=2CH_34:10!6|MId=o140340100062|Strong=6485|Frame=A1:140340100041;|Type=participle_passive 10-11 בְּבֵ֣ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_34:10!7|MId=o140340100071|Strong=0871a 11 בֵ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_34:10!7|MId=o140340100072|Strong=1004 12 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_34:10!8|MId=o140340100081|Strong=3068 13-14 וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_34:10!9|MId=o140340100091|Strong=2050b 14 יִּתְּנ֨וּ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.gave|Ref=2CH_34:10!9|MId=o140340100092|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:140340100041;A1:140340100102;A2:140340100111;|Type=wayyiqtol 15-16 אֹת֜וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=|Ref=2CH_34:10!10|MId=o140340100101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 16 ֜וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 xcomp _ Gloss=it|Ref=2CH_34:10!10|MId=o140340100102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 17 עוֹשֵׂ֣י עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 14 obj _ Gloss=the.doers|Ref=2CH_34:10!11|MId=o140340100111|Strong=6213|Frame=A1:140340100122;|Type=participle_active 18-19 הַמְּלָאכָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_34:10!12|MId=o140340100121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 מְּלָאכָ֗ה מְלָאכָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.work|Ref=2CH_34:10!12|MId=o140340100122|Strong=4399 20 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=2CH_34:10!13|MId=o140340100131|Strong=0834|Type=relative 21 עֹשִׂים֙ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 17 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[were].working|Ref=2CH_34:10!14|MId=o140340100141|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140340100111;|Type=participle_active 22-23 בְּבֵ֣ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_34:10!15|MId=o140340100151|Strong=0871a 23 בֵ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_34:10!15|MId=o140340100152|Strong=1004 24 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_34:10!16|MId=o140340100161|Strong=3068 25-26 לִבְדּ֥וֹק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_34:10!17|MId=o140340100171|Strong=3807a 26 בְדּ֥וֹק בָּדַק VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 14 xcomp _ Gloss=mend|Ref=2CH_34:10!17|MId=o140340100172|Strong=0918|Frame=A0:140340100111;A1:140340100192;|Type=infinitive_construct 27-29 וּלְחַזֵּ֖ק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_34:10!18|MId=o140340100181|Strong=2050b 28 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_34:10!18|MId=o140340100182|Strong=3807a 29 חַזֵּ֖ק חָזַק VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 26 conj _ Gloss=repair|Ref=2CH_34:10!18|MId=o140340100183|Strong=2388|Frame=A0:140340100111;A1:140340100192;|Type=infinitive_construct 30-31 הַבָּֽיִת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_34:10!19|MId=o140340100191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 בָּֽיִת בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 obj _ Gloss=house|Ref=2CH_34:10!19|MId=o140340100192|Strong=1004 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=2CH_34:10!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּתְּנוּ *they gave \[it\]* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | עֹשֵׂה *of the doer\[s\]* | participle active · qal | | מְּלָאכָה *the work* | | | | מֻּפְקָדִים *had been\] appointed* | participle passive · hophal | | עֹשֵׂה *of the doer\[s\]* | | | | יִּתְּנוּ *they gave* | wayyiqtol · qal | עֹשֵׂה *of the doer\[s\]* | וֹ *it* | עוֹשֵׂי *the doers* | | | עוֹשֵׂי *the doers* | participle active · qal | | מְּלָאכָה *the work* | | | | עֹשִׂים *\[were\] working* | participle active · qal | עוֹשֵׂי *the doers* | | | | | בְדּוֹק *mend* | infinitive construct · qal | עוֹשֵׂי *the doers* | בָּֽיִת *house* | | | | חַזֵּק *repair* | infinitive construct · piel | עוֹשֵׂי *the doers* | בָּֽיִת *house* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they delivered it into the hand of the workmen that had the oversight of the house of the LORD; and the workmen that wrought in the house of the LORD gave it to mend and repair the house;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.805/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:748`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 34:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.34.9/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 34:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.34.11/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/34/)