--- title: 2 Chronicles 35:24 — So his servants took him out of the chariot, and put him in the seco… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: So his servants took him out of the chariot, and put him in the second chariot that he had, and brought him to Jerusalem; and he died, and was buried in the sepulchres of his fathers. And all Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah. Who acts: servants, Josiah, Judah. 2 Chronicles 35:24 in Hebrew with --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/35/) / 35:24 # 2 Chronicles 35:24 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** servants, Josiah, Judah · **What happens:** take, put, have, bring, die, bury · **To what, where:** Josiah, chariot, second chariot, Jerusalem, sepulchres This is 2 Chronicles 35:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — servants, Josiah, Judah — and what happens in the verse to Josiah, chariot, second chariot, Jerusalem, sepulchres, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּֽעֲבִירֻ֨הוּ עֲבָדָ֜יו מִן־הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה וַֽיַּרְכִּיבֻהוּ֮ עַ֣ל רֶ֣כֶב הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֒ וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיָּ֕מָת וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּקִבְר֣וֹת אֲבֹתָ֑יו וְכָל־יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מִֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃פ [So his servants took him out of the chariot, and put him in the second chariot that he had, and brought him to Jerusalem; and he died, and was buried in the sepulchres of his fathers.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.857/) [And all Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.858/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:795 # text = וַיַּֽעֲבִירֻ֨הוּ עֲבָדָ֜יו מִן־הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה וַֽיַּרְכִּיבֻהוּ֮ עַ֣ל רֶ֣כֶב הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֒ וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיָּ֕מָת וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּקִבְר֣וֹת אֲבֹתָ֑יו וְכָל־יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מִֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃פ # verse = 2CH.35.24 1-3 וַיַּֽעֲבִירֻ֨הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:24!1|MId=o140350240011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּֽעֲבִירֻ֨ עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_35:24!1|MId=o140350240012|Strong=5674|Frame=A0:140350240013;AA:140350240021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=took.him.away|Ref=2CH_35:24!1|MId=o140350240013|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 4-5 עֲבָדָ֜יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 עֲבָדָ֜י עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=servants|Ref=2CH_35:24!2|MId=o140350240021|Strong=5650 5 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_35:24!2|MId=o140350240022|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 6 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_35:24!3|MId=o140350240031|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_35:24!4|MId=o140350240041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 מֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה מֶרְכָּבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=chariot|Ref=2CH_35:24!4|MId=o140350240042|Strong=4818 9-11 וַֽיַּרְכִּיבֻהוּ֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:24!5|MId=o140350240051|Strong=2050b 10 יַּרְכִּיבֻ רָכַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_35:24!5|MId=o140350240052|Strong=7392|Frame=AA:140350240021;A0:140350240053;|Type=wayyiqtol 11 הוּ֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obj _ Gloss=made.him.ride|Ref=2CH_35:24!5|MId=o140350240053|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 12 עַ֣ל עַל ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_35:24!6|MId=o140350240061|Strong=5921 13 רֶ֣כֶב רֶכֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=the.chariot|Ref=2CH_35:24!7|MId=o140350240071|Strong=7393 14-15 הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_35:24!8|MId=o140350240081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 מִּשְׁנֶה֮ מִשְׁנֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=second|Ref=2CH_35:24!8|MId=o140350240082|Strong=4932 16 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 18 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_35:24!9|MId=o140350240091|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 17-18 לוֹ֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 ל לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=[belonged].to|Ref=2CH_35:24!10|MId=o140350240101|Strong=3807a 18 וֹ֒ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 acl:relcl _ Gloss=him|Ref=2CH_35:24!10|MId=o140350240102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 19-21 וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֙הוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:24!11|MId=o140350240111|Strong=2050b 20 יּוֹלִיכֻ֙ הלך VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_35:24!11|MId=o140350240112|Strong=1980|Frame=AA:140350240021;A0:140350240113;|Type=wayyiqtol 21 הוּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obj _ Gloss=brought.him|Ref=2CH_35:24!11|MId=o140350240113|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 22 יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 20 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_35:24!12|MId=o140350240121|Strong=3389 23-24 וַיָּ֕מָת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:24!13|MId=o140350240131|Strong=2050b 24 יָּ֕מָת מוּת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.died|Ref=2CH_35:24!13|MId=o140350240132|Strong=4191|Frame=A0:140350230062;|Type=wayyiqtol 25-26 וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:24!14|MId=o140350240141|Strong=2050b 26 יִּקָּבֵ֖ר קָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.was.buried|Ref=2CH_35:24!14|MId=o140350240142|Strong=6912|Frame=A1:140350230062;|Type=wayyiqtol 27-28 בְּקִבְר֣וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_35:24!15|MId=o140350240151|Strong=0871a 28 קִבְר֣וֹת קֶבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 26 obl _ Gloss=the.grave(s)|Ref=2CH_35:24!15|MId=o140350240152|Strong=6913 29-30 אֲבֹתָ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 אֲבֹתָ֑י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.ancestors|Ref=2CH_35:24!16|MId=o140350240161|Strong=0001 30 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_35:24!16|MId=o140350240162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 31-32 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 36 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:24!17|MId=o140350240171|Strong=2050b 32 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 36 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_35:24!17|MId=o140350240172|Strong=3605 33 יְהוּדָה֙ יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 32 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Judah|Ref=2CH_35:24!18|MId=o140350240181|Strong=3063 34-35 וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וִ וְ CCONJ _ _ 35 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:24!19|MId=o140350240191|Strong=2050b 35 יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 33 conj _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_35:24!19|MId=o140350240192|Strong=3389 36 מִֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים אָבַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Plur 2 conj _ Gloss=[were].mourning|Ref=2CH_35:24!20|MId=o140350240201|Strong=0056|Frame=A0:140350240181;140350240192;|Type=participle_active 37 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 38 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_35:24!21|MId=o140350240211|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 38 יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ PROPN _ _ 36 obl _ Gloss=Josiah|Ref=2CH_35:24!22|MId=o140350240221|Strong=2977a|SpaceAfter=No 39 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=2CH_35:24!22|SpaceAfter=No 40 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=2CH_35:24!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּֽעֲבִירֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | הוּ *took him away* | | | עֲבָדָי *servants* | | יַּרְכִּיבֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | הוּ *made him ride* | | | עֲבָדָי *servants* | | יּוֹלִיכֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | הוּ *brought him* | | | עֲבָדָי *servants* | | יָּמָת *he died* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | יִּקָּבֵר *he was buried* | wayyiqtol · niphal | | | | | | מִֽתְאַבְּלִים *\[were\] mourning* | participle active · hithpael | יְהוּדָה *Judah* + ירוּשָׁלִַם *Jerusalem* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [So his servants took him out of the chariot, and put him in the second chariot that he had, and brought him to Jerusalem; and he died, and was buried in the sepulchres of his fathers.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.857/) 2. [And all Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.858/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:795`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 35:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.23/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 35:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.25/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/35/)