---
title: 2 Chronicles 35:7 — And Josiah gave to the children of the people, of the flock, lambs a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And Josiah gave to the children of the people, of the flock, lambs and kids, all of them for the passover-offerings, unto all that were present, to the number of thirty thousand, and three thousand bullocks; these were of the king's substance. Who acts: Josiah, these. 2 Chronicles 35:7 in Hebrew wit
---

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# 2 Chronicles 35:7 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

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**Who acts:** Josiah, these · **What happens:** give, be · **To what, where:** children

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This is 2 Chronicles 35:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Josiah, these — and what happens in the verse to children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיָּ֣רֶם יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ לִבְנֵ֪י הָעָ֟ם צֹ֞אן כְּבָשִׂ֣ים וּבְנֵֽי־עִזִּים֮ הַכֹּ֣ל לַפְּסָחִים֒ לְכָל־הַנִּמְצָ֗א לְמִסְפַּר֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים אֵ֖לֶּה מֵרְכ֥וּשׁ הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And Josiah gave to the children of the people, of the flock, lambs and kids, all of them for the passover-offerings, unto all that were present, to the number of thirty thousand, and three thousand bullocks; these were of the king's substance.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.837/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:778
# text = וַיָּ֣רֶם יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ לִבְנֵ֪י הָעָ֟ם צֹ֞אן כְּבָשִׂ֣ים וּבְנֵֽי־עִזִּים֮ הַכֹּ֣ל לַפְּסָחִים֒ לְכָל־הַנִּמְצָ֗א לְמִסְפַּר֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים אֵ֖לֶּה מֵרְכ֥וּשׁ הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס
# verse = 2CH.35.7
1-2	וַיָּ֣רֶם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:7!1|MId=o140350070011|Strong=2050b
2	יָּ֣רֶם	רוּם	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.contributed|Ref=2CH_35:7!1|MId=o140350070012|Strong=7311|Frame=AA:140350070021;A0:140350070051;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ	יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Josiah|Ref=2CH_35:7!2|MId=o140350070021|Strong=2977a
4-5	לִבְנֵ֪י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_35:7!3|MId=o140350070031|Strong=3807a
5	בְנֵ֪י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.sons|Ref=2CH_35:7!3|MId=o140350070032|Strong=1121
6-7	הָעָ֟ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_35:7!4|MId=o140350070041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	עָ֟ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.people|Ref=2CH_35:7!4|MId=o140350070042|Strong=5971
8	צֹ֞אן	צֹאן	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	Gloss=flock[s]|Ref=2CH_35:7!5|MId=o140350070051|Strong=6629
9	כְּבָשִׂ֣ים	כֶּבֶשׂ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	8	appos	_	Gloss=of.lambs|Ref=2CH_35:7!6|MId=o140350070061|Strong=3532
10-11	וּבְנֵֽי־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=2CH_35:7!7|MId=o140350070071|Strong=2050b
11	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	9	conj	_	Gloss=young|Ref=2CH_35:7!7|MId=o140350070072|Strong=1121
12	עִזִּים֮	עֵז	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	11	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.goats|Ref=2CH_35:7!8|MId=o140350070081|Strong=5795
13-14	הַכֹּ֣ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_35:7!9|MId=o140350070091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	כֹּ֣ל	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	Gloss=everything|Ref=2CH_35:7!9|MId=o140350070092|Strong=3605
15-17	לַפְּסָחִים֒	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_35:7!10|MId=o140350070101|Strong=3807a
16	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_35:7!10|MId=o140350070101ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
17	פְּסָחִים֒	פֶּסַח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=passovers|Ref=2CH_35:7!10|MId=o140350070102|Strong=6453
18-19	לְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_35:7!11|MId=o140350070111|Strong=3807a
19	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	17	obl	_	Gloss=every|Ref=2CH_35:7!11|MId=o140350070112|Strong=3605
20-21	הַנִּמְצָ֗א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	21	det	_	Gloss=(the).[one|Ref=2CH_35:7!12|MId=o140350070121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
21	נִּמְצָ֗א	מָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing	19	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=who.was].found|Ref=2CH_35:7!12|MId=o140350070122|Strong=4672|Type=participle_active
22-23	לְמִסְפַּר֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=to.[the]|Ref=2CH_35:7!13|MId=o140350070131|Strong=3807a
23	מִסְפַּר֙	מִסְפָּר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=number|Ref=2CH_35:7!13|MId=o140350070132|Strong=4557
24	שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	_	Number=Plur	23	nsubj	_	Gloss=of.thirty|Ref=2CH_35:7!14|MId=o140350070141|Strong=7970|Type=cardinal_number
25	אֶ֔לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	_	Number=Sing	24	flat	_	Gloss=thousand|Ref=2CH_35:7!15|MId=o140350070151|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number
26-27	וּבָקָ֖ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	27	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:7!16|MId=o140350070161|Strong=2050b
27	בָקָ֖ר	בָּקָר	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Gloss=cattle|Ref=2CH_35:7!16|MId=o140350070162|Strong=1241
28	שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	27	nummod	_	Gloss=three|Ref=2CH_35:7!17|MId=o140350070171|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number
29	אֲלָפִ֑ים	אֶלֶף	NUM	_	Number=Plur	28	flat	_	Gloss=thousand(s)|Ref=2CH_35:7!18|MId=o140350070181|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number
30	אֵ֖לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	32	nsubj	_	Gloss=these|Ref=2CH_35:7!19|MId=o140350070191|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative
31-32	מֵרְכ֥וּשׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	32	case	_	Gloss=[were].from|Ref=2CH_35:7!20|MId=o140350070201|Strong=4480
32	רְכ֥וּשׁ	רְכוּשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=the.property|Ref=2CH_35:7!20|MId=o140350070202|Strong=7399
33-34	הַמֶּֽלֶךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
33	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	34	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_35:7!21|MId=o140350070211|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
34	מֶּֽלֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	32	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=2CH_35:7!21|MId=o140350070212|Strong=4428
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	34	punct	_	Ref=2CH_35:7!21|SpaceAfter=No
36	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	_	34	punct	_	Ref=2CH_35:7!21
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יָּרֶם *he contributed* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | צֹאן *flock\[s\]* |  |  | יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ *Josiah* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And Josiah gave to the children of the people, of the flock, lambs and kids, all of them for the passover-offerings, unto all that were present, to the number of thirty thousand, and three thousand bullocks; these were of the king's substance.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.837/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:778`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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