--- title: 2 Chronicles 35:8 — And his princes gave willingly unto the people, to the priests, and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And his princes gave willingly unto the people, to the priests, and to the Levites. Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, the rulers of the house of God, gave unto the priests for the passover-offerings two thousand and six hundred small cattle, and three hundred oxen. Who acts: princes, Hilkiah. 2 Chro --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/35/) / 35:8 # 2 Chronicles 35:8 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** princes, Hilkiah · **What happens:** give · **To what, where:** thousand small cattle This is 2 Chronicles 35:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — princes, Hilkiah — and what happens in the verse to thousand small cattle, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְשָׂרָ֞יו לִנְדָבָ֥ה לָעָ֛ם לַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵרִ֑ימוּ חִלְקִיָּ֨ה וּזְכַרְיָ֜הוּ וִֽיחִיאֵ֗ל נְגִידֵי֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים נָתְנ֣וּ לַפְּסָחִ֗ים אַלְפַּ֙יִם֙ וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ [And his princes gave willingly unto the people, to the priests, and to the Levites.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.838/) [Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, the rulers of the house of God, gave unto the priests for the passover-offerings two thousand and six hundred small cattle, and three hundred oxen.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.839/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:779 # text = וְשָׂרָ֞יו לִנְדָבָ֥ה לָעָ֛ם לַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵרִ֑ימוּ חִלְקִיָּ֨ה וּזְכַרְיָ֜הוּ וִֽיחִיאֵ֗ל נְגִידֵי֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים נָתְנ֣וּ לַפְּסָחִ֗ים אַלְפַּ֙יִם֙ וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ # verse = 2CH.35.8 1-3 וְשָׂרָ֞יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:8!1|MId=o140350080011|Strong=2050b 2 שָׂרָ֞י שַׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 nsubj _ Gloss=officials|Ref=2CH_35:8!1|MId=o140350080012|Strong=8269 3 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_35:8!1|MId=o140350080013|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 4-5 לִנְדָבָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_35:8!2|MId=o140350080021|Strong=3807a 5 נְדָבָ֥ה נְדָבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=a.freewill.offering|Ref=2CH_35:8!2|MId=o140350080022|Strong=5071 6-8 לָעָ֛ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_35:8!3|MId=o140350080031|Strong=3807a 7 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_35:8!3|MId=o140350080031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 עָ֛ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=people|Ref=2CH_35:8!3|MId=o140350080032|Strong=5971 9-11 לַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_35:8!4|MId=o140350080041|Strong=3807a 10 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_35:8!4|MId=o140350080041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 כֹּהֲנִ֥ים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 conj _ Gloss=priests|Ref=2CH_35:8!4|MId=o140350080042|Strong=3548 12-15 וְלַלְוִיִּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:8!5|MId=o140350080051|Strong=2050b 13 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_35:8!5|MId=o140350080052|Strong=3807a 14 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_35:8!5|MId=o140350080052ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 לְוִיִּ֖ם לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 conj _ Gloss=Levites|Ref=2CH_35:8!5|MId=o140350080053|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 16 הֵרִ֑ימוּ רוּם VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.contributed|Ref=2CH_35:8!6|MId=o140350080061|Strong=7311|Frame=A0:140350080012;|Type=qatal 17 חִלְקִיָּ֨ה חִלְקִיָּה PROPN _ _ 29 nsubj _ Gloss=Hilkiah|Ref=2CH_35:8!7|MId=o140350080071|Strong=2518 18-19 וּזְכַרְיָ֜הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:8!8|MId=o140350080081|Strong=2050b 19 זְכַרְיָ֜הוּ זְכַרְיָהוּ PROPN _ _ 17 conj _ Gloss=Zechariah|Ref=2CH_35:8!8|MId=o140350080082|Strong=2148b 20-21 וִֽיחִיאֵ֗ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וִֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:8!9|MId=o140350080091|Strong=2050b 21 יחִיאֵ֗ל יְחִיאֵל PROPN _ _ 17 conj _ Gloss=Jehiel|Ref=2CH_35:8!9|MId=o140350080092|Strong=3171 22 נְגִידֵי֙ נָגִיד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 appos _ Gloss=the.officers|Ref=2CH_35:8!10|MId=o140350080101|Strong=5057 23 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=2CH_35:8!11|MId=o140350080111|Strong=1004 24-25 הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_35:8!12|MId=o140350080121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_35:8!12|MId=o140350080122|Strong=0430 26-28 לַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_35:8!13|MId=o140350080131|Strong=3807a 27 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_35:8!13|MId=o140350080131ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 כֹּהֲנִ֞ים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 29 obl _ Gloss=priests|Ref=2CH_35:8!13|MId=o140350080132|Strong=3548 29 נָתְנ֣וּ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 16 parataxis _ Gloss=they.gave|Ref=2CH_35:8!14|MId=o140350080141|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:140350080071;140350080082;140350080092;A1:140350080161;140350080181;140350080192;|Type=qatal 30-32 לַפְּסָחִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_35:8!15|MId=o140350080151|Strong=3807a 31 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 32 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_35:8!15|MId=o140350080151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 32 פְּסָחִ֗ים פֶּסַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 29 obl _ Gloss=passovers|Ref=2CH_35:8!15|MId=o140350080152|Strong=6453 33 אַלְפַּ֙יִם֙ אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Plur 29 obj _ Gloss=two.thousand|Ref=2CH_35:8!16|MId=o140350080161|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 34-35 וְשֵׁ֣שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 35 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:8!17|MId=o140350080171|Strong=2050b 35 שֵׁ֣שׁ שֵׁשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 33 flat _ Gloss=six|Ref=2CH_35:8!17|MId=o140350080172|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number 36 מֵא֔וֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 35 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=2CH_35:8!18|MId=o140350080181|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 37-38 וּבָקָ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 38 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_35:8!19|MId=o140350080191|Strong=2050b 38 בָקָ֖ר בָּקָר NOUN _ Number=Sing 33 conj _ Gloss=cattle|Ref=2CH_35:8!19|MId=o140350080192|Strong=1241 39 שְׁלֹ֥שׁ שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 38 nummod _ Gloss=three|Ref=2CH_35:8!20|MId=o140350080201|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number 40 מֵאֽוֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 39 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=2CH_35:8!21|MId=o140350080211|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 41 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 39 punct _ Ref=2CH_35:8!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֵרִימוּ *they contributed* | qatal · hiphil | שָׂרָי *officials* | | | | | נָתְנוּ *they gave* | qatal · qal | חִלְקִיָּה *Hilkiah* + זְכַרְיָהוּ *Zechariah* + יחִיאֵל *Jehiel* | אַלְפַּיִם *two thousand* + מֵאוֹת *hundred(s)* + בָקָר *cattle* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And his princes gave willingly unto the people, to the priests, and to the Levites.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.838/) 2. [Hilkiah and Zechariah and Jehiel, the rulers of the house of God, gave unto the priests for the passover-offerings two thousand and six hundred small cattle, and three hundred oxen.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.839/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:779`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 35:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.7/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 35:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.9/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/35/)