--- title: 2 Chronicles 36:1 — Then the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and mad… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king in his father's stead in Jerusalem. Who acts: people. 2 Chronicles 36:1 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.36.1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/36/) / 36:1 # 2 Chronicles 36:1 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** people · **What happens:** take, make · **To what, where:** Jehoahaz, stead This is 2 Chronicles 36:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people — and what happens in the verse to Jehoahaz, stead, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּקְחוּ֙ עַם־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֶת־יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ וַיַּמְלִיכֻ֥הוּ תַֽחַת־אָבִ֖יו בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ [Then the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king in his father's stead in Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.862/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:799 # text = וַיִּקְחוּ֙ עַם־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֶת־יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ וַיַּמְלִיכֻ֥הוּ תַֽחַת־אָבִ֖יו בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ # verse = 2CH.36.1 1-2 וַיִּקְחוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_36:1!1|MId=o140360010011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּקְחוּ֙ לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.took|Ref=2CH_36:1!1|MId=o140360010012|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:140360010021;A1:140360010051;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 עַם־ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=2CH_36:1!2|MId=o140360010021|Strong=5971|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הָאָ֔רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_36:1!3|MId=o140360010031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 אָ֔רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=2CH_36:1!3|MId=o140360010032|Strong=0776 6 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_36:1!4|MId=o140360010041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 7 יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז יְהוֹאָחָז PROPN _ _ 2 obj _ Gloss=Jehoahaz|Ref=2CH_36:1!5|MId=o140360010051|Strong=3059 8 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=2CH_36:1!6|MId=o140360010061|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 9 יֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Josiah|Ref=2CH_36:1!7|MId=o140360010071|Strong=2977a 10-12 וַיַּמְלִיכֻ֥הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_36:1!8|MId=o140360010081|Strong=2050b 11 יַּמְלִיכֻ֥ מָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_36:1!8|MId=o140360010082|Strong=4427|Frame=AA:140360010032;A0:140360010083;|Type=wayyiqtol 12 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 obj _ Gloss=made.him.king|Ref=2CH_36:1!8|MId=o140360010083|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 13 תַֽחַת־ תַּחַת NOUN _ _ 11 obl _ Gloss=in.place.of|Ref=2CH_36:1!9|MId=o140360010091|Strong=8478|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 אָבִ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 אָבִ֖י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=father|Ref=2CH_36:1!10|MId=o140360010101|Strong=0001 15 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_36:1!10|MId=o140360010102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16-17 בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_36:1!11|MId=o140360010111|Strong=0871a 17 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 11 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_36:1!11|MId=o140360010112|Strong=3389 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=2CH_36:1!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּקְחוּ *they took* | wayyiqtol · qal | עַם־ *the people* | יְהוֹאָחָז *Jehoahaz* | | | | יַּמְלִיכֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | הוּ *made him king* | | | אָרֶץ *the land* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king in his father's stead in Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.862/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:799`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 35:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.27/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 36:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.36.2/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/36/)