---
title: 2 Chronicles 36:10 — And at the return of the year king Nebuchadnezzar sent, and brought… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And at the return of the year king Nebuchadnezzar sent, and brought him to Babylon, with the goodly vessels of the house of the LORD, and made Zedekiah his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem. Who acts: king Nebuchadnezzar. 2 Chronicles 36:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pr
---

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# 2 Chronicles 36:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

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**Who acts:** king Nebuchadnezzar · **What happens:** send, bring, make · **To what, where:** return, Nebuchadnezzar, Babylon, Zedekiah, Judah

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This is 2 Chronicles 36:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king Nebuchadnezzar — and what happens in the verse to return, Nebuchadnezzar, Babylon, Zedekiah, Judah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְלִתְשׁוּבַ֣ת הַשָּׁנָ֗ה שָׁלַח֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֔ר וַיְבִאֵ֣הוּ בָבֶ֔לָה עִם־כְּלֵ֖י חֶמְדַּ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּמְלֵךְ֙ אֶת־צִדְקִיָּ֣הוּ אָחִ֔יו עַל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וִֽירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And at the return of the year king Nebuchadnezzar sent, and brought him to Babylon, with the goodly vessels of the house of the LORD, and made Zedekiah his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.872/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:808
# text = וְלִתְשׁוּבַ֣ת הַשָּׁנָ֗ה שָׁלַח֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֔ר וַיְבִאֵ֣הוּ בָבֶ֔לָה עִם־כְּלֵ֖י חֶמְדַּ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּמְלֵךְ֙ אֶת־צִדְקִיָּ֣הוּ אָחִ֔יו עַל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וִֽירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ
# verse = 2CH.36.10
1-3	וְלִתְשׁוּבַ֣ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_36:10!1|MId=o140360100011|Strong=2050b
2	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_36:10!1|MId=o140360100012|Strong=3807a
3	תְשׁוּבַ֣ת	תְּשׁוּבָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	obl	_	Gloss=the.return|Ref=2CH_36:10!1|MId=o140360100013|Strong=8666
4-5	הַשָּׁנָ֗ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_36:10!2|MId=o140360100021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	שָּׁנָ֗ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.year|Ref=2CH_36:10!2|MId=o140360100022|Strong=8141
6	שָׁלַח֙	שָׁלַח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.sent|Ref=2CH_36:10!3|MId=o140360100031|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:140360100042;|Type=qatal
7-8	הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_36:10!4|MId=o140360100041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	Gloss=king|Ref=2CH_36:10!4|MId=o140360100042|Strong=4428
9	נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֔ר	נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר	PROPN	_	_	8	appos	_	Gloss=Nebuchadnezzar|Ref=2CH_36:10!5|MId=o140360100051|Strong=5019
10-12	וַיְבִאֵ֣הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_36:10!6|MId=o140360100061|Strong=2050b
11	יְבִא	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	6	conj	_	Gloss=he|Ref=2CH_36:10!6|MId=o140360100062|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:140360100042;A0:140360100063;|Type=wayyiqtol
12	ֵ֣הוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	Gloss=brought.him|Ref=2CH_36:10!6|MId=o140360100063|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal
13-14	בָבֶ֔לָה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	בָבֶ֔ל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	_	11	obl	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_36:10!7|MId=o140360100071|Strong=0894
14	ָה	ה	X	_	_	13	nmod	_	Gloss=Babylon|Ref=2CH_36:10!7|MId=o140360100072|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he
15	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_36:10!8|MId=o140360100081|Strong=5973|SpaceAfter=No
16	כְּלֵ֖י	כְּלִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	11	obl	_	Gloss=the.articles|Ref=2CH_36:10!9|MId=o140360100091|Strong=3627
17	חֶמְדַּ֣ת	חֶמְדָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	16	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.preciousness|Ref=2CH_36:10!10|MId=o140360100101|Strong=2532
18	בֵּית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	17	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=2CH_36:10!11|MId=o140360100111|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No
19	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	18	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_36:10!12|MId=o140360100121|Strong=3068
20-21	וַיַּמְלֵךְ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	21	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_36:10!13|MId=o140360100131|Strong=2050b
21	יַּמְלֵךְ֙	מָלַךְ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	6	conj	_	Gloss=he.made.king|Ref=2CH_36:10!13|MId=o140360100132|Strong=4427|Frame=AA:140360100042;A0:140360100151;|Type=wayyiqtol
22	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_36:10!14|MId=o140360100141|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
23	צִדְקִיָּ֣הוּ	צִדְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	_	21	obj	_	Gloss=Zedekiah|Ref=2CH_36:10!15|MId=o140360100151|Strong=6667a
24-25	אָחִ֔יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	אָחִ֔י	אָח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	23	appos	_	Gloss=relative|Ref=2CH_36:10!16|MId=o140360100161|Strong=0251
25	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_36:10!16|MId=o140360100162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
26	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=over|Ref=2CH_36:10!17|MId=o140360100171|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
27	יְהוּדָ֖ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	_	21	obl	_	Gloss=Judah|Ref=2CH_36:10!18|MId=o140360100181|Strong=3063
28-29	וִֽירוּשָׁלִָֽם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	29	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_36:10!19|MId=o140360100191|Strong=2050b
29	ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	_	27	conj	_	Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_36:10!19|MId=o140360100192|Strong=3389
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	29	punct	_	Ref=2CH_36:10!19|SpaceAfter=No
31	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	29	punct	_	Ref=2CH_36:10!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| שָׁלַח *he sent* | qatal · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* |  |  |  |
| יְבִא *he* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵהוּ *brought him* |  |  | מֶּלֶךְ *king* |
| יַּמְלֵךְ *he made king* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | צִדְקִיָּהוּ *Zedekiah* |  |  | מֶּלֶךְ *king* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And at the return of the year king Nebuchadnezzar sent, and brought him to Babylon, with the goodly vessels of the house of the LORD, and made Zedekiah his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.872/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:808`.

<!-- /div -->

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