--- title: 2 Chronicles 4:11 — And Huram made the pots, and the shovels, and the basins. So Huram m… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Huram made the pots, and the shovels, and the basins. So Huram made an end of doing the work that he wrought for king Solomon in the house of God: Who acts: Huram, end. 2 Chronicles 4:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.4.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/4/) / 4:11 # 2 Chronicles 4:11 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Huram, end · **What happens:** make, do, wrought · **To what, where:** pots, end, work, house This is 2 Chronicles 4:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Huram, end — and what happens in the verse to pots, end, work, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּ֣עַשׂ חוּרָ֔ם אֶת־הַ֨סִּיר֔וֹת וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֖ים וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָק֑וֹתס וַיְכַ֣ל חוּרָ֗ם לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֛ה לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בְּבֵ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ [And Huram made the pots, and the shovels, and the basins.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.67/) [So Huram made an end of doing the work that he wrought for king Solomon in the house of God:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.68/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:62 # text = וַיַּ֣עַשׂ חוּרָ֔ם אֶת־הַ֨סִּיר֔וֹת וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֖ים וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָק֑וֹתס וַיְכַ֣ל חוּרָ֗ם לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֛ה לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בְּבֵ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ # verse = 2CH.4.11 1-2 וַיַּ֣עַשׂ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_4:11!1|MId=o140040110011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּ֣עַשׂ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.made|Ref=2CH_4:11!1|MId=o140040110012|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140040110021;A1:140040110042;140040110062;140040110082;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 חוּרָ֔ם חִירָם PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Huram|Ref=2CH_4:11!2|MId=o140040110021|Strong=2361 4 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_4:11!3|MId=o140040110031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 5-6 הַ֨סִּיר֔וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ֨ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_4:11!4|MId=o140040110041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 סִּיר֔וֹת סִיר NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=pots|Ref=2CH_4:11!4|MId=o140040110042|Strong=5518 7-8 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_4:11!5|MId=o140040110051|Strong=2050b 8 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_4:11!5|MId=o140040110052|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 9-10 הַיָּעִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_4:11!6|MId=o140040110061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 יָּעִ֖ים יָעֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 conj _ Gloss=shovels|Ref=2CH_4:11!6|MId=o140040110062|Strong=3257 11-12 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_4:11!7|MId=o140040110071|Strong=2050b 12 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_4:11!7|MId=o140040110072|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 13-14 הַמִּזְרָק֑וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_4:11!8|MId=o140040110081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 מִּזְרָק֑וֹת מִזְרָק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 conj _ Gloss=bowls|Ref=2CH_4:11!8|MId=o140040110082|Strong=4219 15 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=2CH_4:11!8 16-17 וַיְכַ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_4:11!9|MId=o140040110091|Strong=2050b 17 יְכַ֣ל כָּלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.finished|Ref=2CH_4:11!9|MId=o140040110092|Strong=3615|Frame=A0:140040110121;|Type=wayyiqtol 18 חוּרָ֗ם חִירָם PROPN _ _ 17 nsubj _ Gloss=Huram|Ref=2CH_4:11!11|MId=o140040110111|Strong=2361 19-20 לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_4:11!12|MId=o140040110121|Strong=3807a 20 עֲשׂוֹת֙ עָשָׂה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 17 xcomp _ Gloss=do|Ref=2CH_4:11!12|MId=o140040110122|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140040110121;A1:140040110152;|Type=infinitive_construct 21 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_4:11!13|MId=o140040110131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 22-23 הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_4:11!14|MId=o140040110141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 מְּלָאכָ֔ה מְלָאכָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 obj _ Gloss=work|Ref=2CH_4:11!14|MId=o140040110142|Strong=4399 24 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 25 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_4:11!15|MId=o140040110151|Strong=0834|Type=relative 25 עָשָׂ֛ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 23 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.did|Ref=2CH_4:11!16|MId=o140040110161|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140040110121;A1:140040110152;|Type=qatal 26-28 לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_4:11!17|MId=o140040110171|Strong=3807a 27 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_4:11!17|MId=o140040110171ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 מֶּ֥לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obl _ Gloss=king|Ref=2CH_4:11!17|MId=o140040110172|Strong=4428 29 שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה שְׁלֹמֹה PROPN _ _ 28 appos _ Gloss=Solomon|Ref=2CH_4:11!18|MId=o140040110181|Strong=8010 30-31 בְּבֵ֥ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_4:11!19|MId=o140040110191|Strong=0871a 31 בֵ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_4:11!19|MId=o140040110192|Strong=1004 32-33 הָאֱלֹהִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 33 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_4:11!20|MId=o140040110201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 33 אֱלֹהִֽים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 31 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_4:11!20|MId=o140040110202|Strong=0430 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=2CH_4:11!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּעַשׂ *he made* | wayyiqtol · qal | חוּרָם *Huram* | סִּירוֹת *pots* + יָּעִים *shovels* + מִּזְרָקוֹת *bowls* | | | | יְכַל *he finished* | wayyiqtol · piel | לַ *to* | | | | | עֲשׂוֹת *do* | infinitive construct · qal | לַ *to* | | | | | עָשָׂה *he did* | qatal · qal | לַ *to* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Huram made the pots, and the shovels, and the basins.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.67/) 2. [So Huram made an end of doing the work that he wrought for king Solomon in the house of God:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.68/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:62`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 4:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.4.10/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 4:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.4.12/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/4/)