--- title: 2 Chronicles 4:19 — And Solomon made all the vessels that were in the house of God, the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Solomon made all the vessels that were in the house of God, the golden altar also, and the tables whereon was the showbread; Who acts: Solomon, vessels. 2 Chronicles 4:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.4.19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/4/) / 4:19 # 2 Chronicles 4:19 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Solomon, vessels · **What happens:** make, be · **To what, where:** vessels, house, showbread This is 2 Chronicles 4:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, vessels — and what happens in the verse to vessels, house, showbread, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּ֣עַשׂ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְאֵת֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הַזָּהָ֔ב וְאֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָנ֔וֹת וַעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם לֶ֥חֶם הַפָּנִֽים׃ [And Solomon made all the vessels that were in the house of God, the golden altar also, and the tables whereon was the showbread;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.76/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:70 # text = וַיַּ֣עַשׂ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְאֵת֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הַזָּהָ֔ב וְאֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָנ֔וֹת וַעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם לֶ֥חֶם הַפָּנִֽים׃ # verse = 2CH.4.19 1-2 וַיַּ֣עַשׂ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_4:19!1|MId=o140040190011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּ֣עַשׂ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.made|Ref=2CH_4:19!1|MId=o140040190012|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140040190021;A1:140040190052;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה שְׁלֹמֹה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Solomon|Ref=2CH_4:19!2|MId=o140040190021|Strong=8010 4 אֵ֚ת אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_4:19!3|MId=o140040190031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 5 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_4:19!4|MId=o140040190041|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 הַכֵּלִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_4:19!5|MId=o140040190051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 כֵּלִ֔ים כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=articles|Ref=2CH_4:19!5|MId=o140040190052|Strong=3627 8 אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_4:19!6|MId=o140040190061|Strong=0834|Type=relative 9 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[were].the.house|Ref=2CH_4:19!7|MId=o140040190071|Strong=1004 10-11 הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_4:19!8|MId=o140040190081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_4:19!8|MId=o140040190082|Strong=0430 12-13 וְאֵת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_4:19!9|MId=o140040190091|Strong=2050b 13 אֵת֙ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_4:19!9|MId=o140040190092|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 14 מִזְבַּ֣ח מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=the.altar|Ref=2CH_4:19!10|MId=o140040190101|Strong=4196 15-16 הַזָּהָ֔ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_4:19!11|MId=o140040190111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 זָּהָ֔ב זָהָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=gold|Ref=2CH_4:19!11|MId=o140040190112|Strong=2091 17-18 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_4:19!12|MId=o140040190121|Strong=2050b 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_4:19!12|MId=o140040190122|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 19-20 הַשֻּׁלְחָנ֔וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_4:19!13|MId=o140040190131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 שֻּׁלְחָנ֔וֹת שֻׁלְחָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 conj _ Gloss=tables|Ref=2CH_4:19!13|MId=o140040190132|Strong=7979 21-23 וַעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and.[was]|Ref=2CH_4:19!14|MId=o140040190141|Strong=2050b 22 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_4:19!14|MId=o140040190142|Strong=5921 23 הֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 conj _ Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_4:19!14|MId=o140040190143|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 24 לֶ֥חֶם לֶחֶם NOUN _ Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ Gloss=the.bread|Ref=2CH_4:19!15|MId=o140040190151|Strong=3899 25-26 הַפָּנִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_4:19!16|MId=o140040190161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 פָּנִֽים פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.presence|Ref=2CH_4:19!16|MId=o140040190162|Strong=6440 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=2CH_4:19!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּעַשׂ *he made* | wayyiqtol · qal | שְׁלֹמֹה *Solomon* | כֵּלִים *articles* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Solomon made all the vessels that were in the house of God, the golden altar also, and the tables whereon was the showbread;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.76/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:70`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 4:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.4.18/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 4:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.4.20/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/4/)