---
title: 2 Chronicles 5:10 — There was nothing in the ark save the two tables which Moses put the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: There was nothing in the ark save the two tables which Moses put there at Horeb, when the LORD made a covenant with the children of Israel, when they came out of Egypt. Who acts: nothing, Moses, LORD, ends. 2 Chronicles 5:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every cl
---

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# 2 Chronicles 5:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

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**Who acts:** nothing, Moses, LORD, ends · **What happens:** be, put, make, come out · **To what, where:** two tables, Horeb, covenant, Egypt

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This is 2 Chronicles 5:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — nothing, Moses, LORD, ends — and what happens in the verse to two tables, Horeb, covenant, Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
אֵ֚ין בָּֽאָר֔וֹן רַ֚ק שְׁנֵ֣י הַלֻּח֔וֹת אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּחֹרֵ֑ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר כָּרַ֤ת יְהוָה֙ עִם־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּצֵאתָ֖ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃פ

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[There was nothing in the ark save the two tables which Moses put there at Horeb, when the LORD made a covenant with the children of Israel, when they came out of Egypt.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.91/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:83
# text = אֵ֚ין בָּֽאָר֔וֹן רַ֚ק שְׁנֵ֣י הַלֻּח֔וֹת אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּחֹרֵ֑ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר כָּרַ֤ת יְהוָה֙ עִם־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּצֵאתָ֖ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃פ
# verse = 2CH.5.10
1	אֵ֚ין	אַיִן	ADV	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=there.[was].not|Ref=2CH_5:10!1|MId=o140050100011|Strong=0369|Type=negative
2-4	בָּֽאָר֔וֹן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	בָּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_5:10!2|MId=o140050100021|Strong=0871a
3	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_5:10!2|MId=o140050100021ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	אָר֔וֹן	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	Gloss=ark|Ref=2CH_5:10!2|MId=o140050100022|Strong=0727
5	רַ֚ק	רַק	ADV	_	_	8	advmod	_	Gloss=only|Ref=2CH_5:10!3|MId=o140050100031|Strong=7535|Type=affirmation
6	שְׁנֵ֣י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Dual	8	nummod	_	Gloss=the.two|Ref=2CH_5:10!4|MId=o140050100041|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number
7-8	הַלֻּח֔וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_5:10!5|MId=o140050100051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	לֻּח֔וֹת	לוּחַ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	1	parataxis	_	Gloss=tablets|Ref=2CH_5:10!5|MId=o140050100052|Strong=3871
9	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	10	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_5:10!6|MId=o140050100061|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No
10	נָתַ֥ן	נָתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	8	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=he.had.put|Ref=2CH_5:10!7|MId=o140050100071|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:140050100081;A1:140050100052;|Type=qatal
11	מֹשֶׁ֖ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	_	10	nsubj	_	Gloss=Moses|Ref=2CH_5:10!8|MId=o140050100081|Strong=4872
12-13	בְּחֹרֵ֑ב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=at|Ref=2CH_5:10!9|MId=o140050100091|Strong=0871a
13	חֹרֵ֑ב	חֹרֵב	PROPN	_	_	10	obl	_	Gloss=Horeb|Ref=2CH_5:10!9|MId=o140050100092|Strong=2722
14	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	15	mark	_	Gloss=where|Ref=2CH_5:10!10|MId=o140050100101|Strong=0834|Type=relative
15	כָּרַ֤ת	כָּרַת	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	13	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=he.made|Ref=2CH_5:10!11|MId=o140050100111|Strong=3772|Frame=A0:140050100121;|Type=qatal
16	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	15	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_5:10!12|MId=o140050100121|Strong=3068
17	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_5:10!13|MId=o140050100131|Strong=5973|SpaceAfter=No
18	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	15	obl	_	Gloss=the.people|Ref=2CH_5:10!14|MId=o140050100141|Strong=1121
19	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	18	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=2CH_5:10!15|MId=o140050100151|Strong=3478
20-22	בְּצֵאתָ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=when|Ref=2CH_5:10!16|MId=o140050100161|Strong=0871a
21	צֵאת	יָצָא	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	15	advcl	_	Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_5:10!16|MId=o140050100162|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:140050100163;|Type=infinitive_construct
22	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	Gloss=came.out|Ref=2CH_5:10!16|MId=o140050100163|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
23-24	מִמִּצְרָֽיִם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	24	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_5:10!17|MId=o140050100171|Strong=4480
24	מִּצְרָֽיִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	_	21	obl	_	Gloss=Egypt|Ref=2CH_5:10!17|MId=o140050100172|Strong=4714
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	24	punct	_	Ref=2CH_5:10!17|SpaceAfter=No
26	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	24	punct	_	Ref=2CH_5:10!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| נָתַן *he had put* | qatal · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | לֻּחוֹת *tablets* |  |  |
| כָּרַת *he made* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |  |
| צֵאת *they* | infinitive construct · qal | ָם *came out* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [There was nothing in the ark save the two tables which Moses put there at Horeb, when the LORD made a covenant with the children of Israel, when they came out of Egypt.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.91/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:83`.

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