--- title: 2 Chronicles 5:13 — it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD: 'for He is good, for His mercy endureth for ever'; tha --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.5.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/5/) / 5:13 # 2 Chronicles 5:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** trumpeters, LORD, mercy · **What happens:** come, pass, be, make, hear, praise · **To what, where:** ark, one sound, LORD, voice, house This is 2 Chronicles 5:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — trumpeters, LORD, mercy — and what happens in the verse to ark, one sound, LORD, voice, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיְהִ֣י כְ֠אֶחָד לַמְחַצְּרִ֨ים וְלַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים לְהַשְׁמִ֣יעַ קוֹל־אֶחָ֗ד לְהַלֵּ֣ל וּלְהֹדוֹת֮ לַיהוָה֒ וּכְהָרִ֣ים ק֠וֹל בַּחֲצֹצְר֨וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֜יִם וּבִכְלֵ֣י הַשִּׁ֗יר וּבְהַלֵּ֤ל לַיהוָה֙ כִּ֣י ט֔וֹב כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּ֑וֹ וְהַבַּ֛יִת מָלֵ֥א עָנָ֖ן בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ [it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD: 'for He is good, for His mercy endureth for ever'; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.94/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:86 # text = וַיְהִ֣י כְ֠אֶחָד לַמְחַצְּרִ֨ים וְלַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים לְהַשְׁמִ֣יעַ קוֹל־אֶחָ֗ד לְהַלֵּ֣ל וּלְהֹדוֹת֮ לַיהוָה֒ וּכְהָרִ֣ים ק֠וֹל בַּחֲצֹצְר֨וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֜יִם וּבִכְלֵ֣י הַשִּׁ֗יר וּבְהַלֵּ֤ל לַיהוָה֙ כִּ֣י ט֔וֹב כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּ֑וֹ וְהַבַּ֛יִת מָלֵ֥א עָנָ֖ן בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ # verse = 2CH.5.13 1-2 וַיְהִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_5:13!1|MId=o140050130011|Strong=2050b 2 יְהִ֣י הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.belonged|Ref=2CH_5:13!1|MId=o140050130012|Strong=1961|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 כְ֠אֶחָד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 כְ֠ כְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=as|Ref=2CH_5:13!2|MId=o140050130021|Strong=3509a 4 אֶחָד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=one|Ref=2CH_5:13!2|MId=o140050130022|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 5-7 לַמְחַצְּרִ֨ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_5:13!4|MId=o140050130041|Strong=3807a 6 ה הַ SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_5:13!4|MId=o140050130041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 מְחַצְּרִ֨ים חָצַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur 2 advcl _ Gloss=trumpeters|Ref=2CH_5:13!4|MId=o140050130042|Strong=2690|Type=participle_active 8-11 וְלַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_5:13!5|MId=o140050130051|Strong=2050b 9 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_5:13!5|MId=o140050130052|Strong=3807a 10 ה הַ SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_5:13!5|MId=o140050130052ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 מְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים שִׁיר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=POLEL|Number=Plur 7 conj _ Gloss=singers|Ref=2CH_5:13!5|MId=o140050130053|Strong=7891|Type=participle_active 12-13 לְהַשְׁמִ֣יעַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_5:13!6|MId=o140050130061|Strong=3807a 13 הַשְׁמִ֣יעַ שָׁמַע VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 7 advcl _ Gloss=make.heard|Ref=2CH_5:13!6|MId=o140050130062|Strong=8085|Frame=AA:140050130043;140050130054;A0:140050130071;|Type=infinitive_construct 14 קוֹל־ קוֹל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obj _ Gloss=a.voice|Ref=2CH_5:13!7|MId=o140050130071|Strong=6963|SpaceAfter=No 15 אֶחָ֗ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=2CH_5:13!8|MId=o140050130081|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 16-17 לְהַלֵּ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_5:13!9|MId=o140050130091|Strong=3807a 17 הַלֵּ֣ל הָלַל VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 13 advcl _ Gloss=praise|Ref=2CH_5:13!9|MId=o140050130092|Strong=1984a|Frame=A0:140050130043;140050130054;|Type=infinitive_construct 18-20 וּלְהֹדוֹת֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_5:13!10|MId=o140050130101|Strong=2050b 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_5:13!10|MId=o140050130102|Strong=3807a 20 הֹדוֹת֮ יָדָה VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 17 conj _ Gloss=give.thanks|Ref=2CH_5:13!10|MId=o140050130103|Strong=3034|Frame=A0:140050130043;140050130054;|Type=infinitive_construct 21-22 לַיהוָה֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_5:13!11|MId=o140050130111|Strong=3807a 22 יהוָה֒ יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_5:13!11|MId=o140050130112|Strong=3068 23-25 וּכְהָרִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_5:13!12|MId=o140050130121|Strong=2050b 24 כְ כְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=just|Ref=2CH_5:13!12|MId=o140050130122|Strong=3509a 25 הָרִ֣ים רוּם VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 7 conj _ Gloss=as.lifted.up|Ref=2CH_5:13!12|MId=o140050130123|Strong=7311|Frame=AA:140050130043;140050130054;A0:140050130131;|Type=infinitive_construct 26 ק֠וֹל קוֹל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obj _ Gloss=a.voice|Ref=2CH_5:13!13|MId=o140050130131|Strong=6963 27-28 בַּחֲצֹצְר֨וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_5:13!14|MId=o140050130141|Strong=0871a 28 חֲצֹצְר֨וֹת חֲצֹצְרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 25 obl _ Gloss=trumpets|Ref=2CH_5:13!14|MId=o140050130142|Strong=2689 29-31 וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֜יִם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_5:13!15|MId=o140050130151|Strong=2050b 30 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_5:13!15|MId=o140050130152|Strong=0871a 31 מְצִלְתַּ֜יִם מְצִלְתַּיִם NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 28 conj _ Gloss=the.cymbals|Ref=2CH_5:13!15|MId=o140050130153|Strong=4700 32-34 וּבִכְלֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_5:13!16|MId=o140050130161|Strong=2050b 33 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_5:13!16|MId=o140050130162|Strong=0871a 34 כְלֵ֣י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 28 conj _ Gloss=the.instruments|Ref=2CH_5:13!16|MId=o140050130163|Strong=3627 35-36 הַשִּׁ֗יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 36 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_5:13!17|MId=o140050130171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 36 שִּׁ֗יר שִׁיר NOUN _ Number=Sing 34 compound:smixut _ Gloss=song|Ref=2CH_5:13!17|MId=o140050130172|Strong=7892 37-39 וּבְהַלֵּ֤ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 39 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_5:13!18|MId=o140050130181|Strong=2050b 38 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 39 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=2CH_5:13!18|MId=o140050130182|Strong=0871a 39 הַלֵּ֤ל הָלַל VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 7 conj _ Gloss=praised|Ref=2CH_5:13!18|MId=o140050130183|Strong=1984a|Frame=A0:140050130043;140050130054;A1:140050130211;|Type=infinitive_construct 40-41 לַיהוָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_5:13!19|MId=o140050130191|Strong=3807a 41 יהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 39 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_5:13!19|MId=o140050130192|Strong=3068 42 כִּ֣י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 43 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_5:13!20|MId=o140050130201|Strong=3588 43 ט֔וֹב טוֹב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 39 ccomp _ Gloss=[he.is].good|Ref=2CH_5:13!21|MId=o140050130211|Strong=2896|Type=adjective 44 כִּ֥י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 46 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_5:13!22|MId=o140050130221|Strong=3588 45-46 לְעוֹלָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 46 case _ Gloss=[is]|Ref=2CH_5:13!23|MId=o140050130231|Strong=3807a 46 עוֹלָ֖ם עוֹלָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 43 parataxis _ Gloss=forever|Ref=2CH_5:13!23|MId=o140050130232|Strong=5769 47-48 חַסְדּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47 חַסְדּ חֶסֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 46 nsubj _ Gloss=loyalty|Ref=2CH_5:13!24|MId=o140050130241|Strong=2617 48 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 47 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his.covenant|Ref=2CH_5:13!24|MId=o140050130242|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 49-51 וְהַבַּ֛יִת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 52 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_5:13!25|MId=o140050130251|Strong=2050b 50 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 51 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_5:13!25|MId=o140050130252|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 51 בַּ֛יִת בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 52 nsubj _ Gloss=house|Ref=2CH_5:13!25|MId=o140050130253|Strong=1004 52 מָלֵ֥א מָלֵא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.was.full|Ref=2CH_5:13!26|MId=o140050130261|Strong=4390|Frame=A0:140050130253;|Type=qatal 53 עָנָ֖ן עָנָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 52 obl _ Gloss=a.cloud|Ref=2CH_5:13!27|MId=o140050130271|Strong=6051 54 בֵּ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 51 appos _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_5:13!28|MId=o140050130281|Strong=1004 55 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 54 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_5:13!29|MId=o140050130291|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 56 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 55 punct _ Ref=2CH_5:13!29 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הַשְׁמִיעַ *make heard* | infinitive construct · hiphil | קוֹל־ *a voice* | | | | | הַלֵּל *praise* | infinitive construct · piel | | | | | | הֹדוֹת *give thanks* | infinitive construct · hiphil | | | | | | הָרִים *as lifted up* | infinitive construct · hiphil | קוֹל *a voice* | | | | | הַלֵּל *praised* | infinitive construct · piel | | טוֹב *\[he is\] good* | | | | מָלֵא *it was full* | qatal · qal | בַּיִת *house* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD: 'for He is good, for His mercy endureth for ever'; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.94/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:86`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 5:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.5.12/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 5:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.5.14/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/5/)