---
title: 2 Chronicles 7:12 — And the LORD appeared to Solomon by night, and said unto him: 'I hav… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the LORD appeared to Solomon by night, and said unto him: 'I have heard thy prayer, and have chosen this place to Myself for a house of sacrifice. Who acts: LORD, I, thy. 2 Chronicles 7:12 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 2 Chronicles 7:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

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**Who acts:** LORD, I, thy · **What happens:** appear, say, hear, choose, pray · **To what, where:** Solomon, prayer, place, Myself · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is 2 Chronicles 7:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, thy — and what happens in the verse to Solomon, prayer, place, Myself, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֵּרָ֧א יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בַּלָּ֑יְלָה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ אֶת־תְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָ וּבָחַ֜רְתִּי בַּמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֛ה לִ֖י לְבֵ֥ית זָֽבַח׃

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[And the LORD appeared to Solomon by night, and said unto him: 'I have heard thy prayer, and have chosen this place to Myself for a house of sacrifice.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.150/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:141
# text = וַיֵּרָ֧א יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בַּלָּ֑יְלָה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ אֶת־תְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָ וּבָחַ֜רְתִּי בַּמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֛ה לִ֖י לְבֵ֥ית זָֽבַח׃
# verse = 2CH.7.12
1-2	וַיֵּרָ֧א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_7:12!1|MId=o140070120011|Strong=2050b
2	יֵּרָ֧א	רָאָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.appeared|Ref=2CH_7:12!1|MId=o140070120012|Strong=7200|Frame=A1:140070120021;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	יְהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_7:12!2|MId=o140070120021|Strong=3068
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_7:12!3|MId=o140070120031|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
5	שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	_	2	obl	_	Gloss=Solomon|Ref=2CH_7:12!4|MId=o140070120041|Strong=8010
6-8	בַּלָּ֑יְלָה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_7:12!5|MId=o140070120051|Strong=0871a
7	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_7:12!5|MId=o140070120051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	לָּ֑יְלָה	לַיְלָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=night|Ref=2CH_7:12!5|MId=o140070120052|Strong=3915
9-10	וַיֹּ֣אמֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_7:12!6|MId=o140070120061|Strong=2050b
10	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.said|Ref=2CH_7:12!6|MId=o140070120062|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:140070120021;|Type=wayyiqtol
11-12	ל֗וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_7:12!7|MId=o140070120071|Strong=3807a
12	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obl	_	Gloss=him|Ref=2CH_7:12!7|MId=o140070120072|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
13	שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙	שָׁמַע	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	10	ccomp	_	Gloss=I.have.heard|Ref=2CH_7:12!8|MId=o140070120081|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:140070120021;A1:140070120101;|Type=qatal
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_7:12!9|MId=o140070120091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
15-16	תְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	תְּפִלָּת	תְּפִלָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	13	obj	_	Gloss=prayer|Ref=2CH_7:12!10|MId=o140070120101|Strong=8605
16	ֶ֔ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=2CH_7:12!10|MId=o140070120102|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
17-18	וּבָחַ֜רְתִּי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_7:12!11|MId=o140070120111|Strong=2050b
18	בָחַ֜רְתִּי	בָּחַר	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	13	conj	_	Gloss=I.have.chosen|Ref=2CH_7:12!11|MId=o140070120112|Strong=0977|Frame=A0:140070120021;|Type=qatal
19-21	בַּמָּק֥וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=(in)|Ref=2CH_7:12!12|MId=o140070120121|Strong=0871a
20	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	21	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_7:12!12|MId=o140070120121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
21	מָּק֥וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	18	obl	_	Gloss=place|Ref=2CH_7:12!12|MId=o140070120122|Strong=4725
22-23	הַזֶּ֛ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	23	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_7:12!13|MId=o140070120131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
23	זֶּ֛ה	זֶה	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	21	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=2CH_7:12!13|MId=o140070120132|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
24-25	לִ֖י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_7:12!14|MId=o140070120141|Strong=3807a
25	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	Gloss=myself|Ref=2CH_7:12!14|MId=o140070120142|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
26-27	לְבֵ֥ית	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_7:12!15|MId=o140070120151|Strong=3807a
27	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	18	obl	_	Gloss=a.house|Ref=2CH_7:12!15|MId=o140070120152|Strong=1004
28	זָֽבַח	זֶבַח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	27	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.sacrifice|Ref=2CH_7:12!16|MId=o140070120161|Strong=2077|SpaceAfter=No
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=2CH_7:12!16
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: a frame and its quote
- negation: no
- the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יֵּרָא *he appeared* | wayyiqtol · niphal |  | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |
| יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |  |
| שָׁמַעְתִּי *I have heard* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | תְּפִלָּת *prayer* |  |  |
| בָחַרְתִּי *I have chosen* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the LORD appeared to Solomon by night, and said unto him: 'I have heard thy prayer, and have chosen this place to Myself for a house of sacrifice.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.150/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:141`.

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