---
title: 2 Chronicles 7:2 — And the priests could not enter into the house of the LORD, because… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the priests could not enter into the house of the LORD, because the glory of the LORD filled the LORD'S house. Who acts: priests, glory, LORD. 2 Chronicles 7:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 2 Chronicles 7:2 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

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**Who acts:** priests, glory, LORD · **What happens:** not enter, fill, glory · **To what, where:** house

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This is 2 Chronicles 7:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priests, glory, LORD — and what happens in the verse to house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְלֹ֤א יָֽכְלוּ֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים לָב֖וֹא אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה כִּֽי־מָלֵ֥א כְבוֹד־יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃

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[And the priests could not enter into the house of the LORD, because the glory of the LORD filled the LORD'S house.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.139/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:131
# text = וְלֹ֤א יָֽכְלוּ֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים לָב֖וֹא אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה כִּֽי־מָלֵ֥א כְבוֹד־יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃
# verse = 2CH.7.2
1-2	וְלֹ֤א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_7:2!1|MId=o140070020011|Strong=2050b
2	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	_	3	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=2CH_7:2!1|MId=o140070020012|Strong=3808|Type=negative
3	יָֽכְלוּ֙	יָכֹל	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.were.able|Ref=2CH_7:2!2|MId=o140070020021|Strong=3201|Frame=A0:140070020032;|Type=qatal
4-5	הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_7:2!3|MId=o140070020031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=priests|Ref=2CH_7:2!3|MId=o140070020032|Strong=3548
6-7	לָב֖וֹא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_7:2!4|MId=o140070020041|Strong=3807a
7	ב֖וֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	3	xcomp	_	Gloss=go|Ref=2CH_7:2!4|MId=o140070020042|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:140070020032;|Type=infinitive_construct
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=into|Ref=2CH_7:2!5|MId=o140070020051|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
9	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	obl	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_7:2!6|MId=o140070020061|Strong=1004
10	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	9	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_7:2!7|MId=o140070020071|Strong=3068
11	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	12	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_7:2!8|MId=o140070020081|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
12	מָלֵ֥א	מָלֵא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	3	advcl	_	Gloss=it.filled|Ref=2CH_7:2!9|MId=o140070020091|Strong=4390|Frame=A0:140070020101;A1:140070020131;|Type=qatal
13	כְבוֹד־	כָּבוֹד	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.glory|Ref=2CH_7:2!10|MId=o140070020101|Strong=3519|SpaceAfter=No
14	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	13	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_7:2!11|MId=o140070020111|Strong=3068
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_7:2!12|MId=o140070020121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
16	בֵּ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	obj	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_7:2!13|MId=o140070020131|Strong=1004
17	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	16	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_7:2!14|MId=o140070020141|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	17	punct	_	Ref=2CH_7:2!14
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **not** יָֽכְלוּ *they were able* | qatal · qal | כֹּהֲנִים *priests* |  |  |  |
| בוֹא *go* | infinitive construct · qal | כֹּהֲנִים *priests* |  |  |  |
| מָלֵא *it filled* | qatal · qal | כְבוֹד־ *the glory* | בֵּית *the house* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [And the priests could not enter into the house of the LORD, because the glory of the LORD filled the LORD'S house.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.139/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:131`.

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