---
title: 2 Chronicles 7:20 — then will I pluck them up by the roots out of My land which I have g… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: then will I pluck them up by the roots out of My land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight, and I will make it a proverb and a byword among all peoples. Who acts: I, house, My. 2 Chronicles 7:20 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JP
---

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# 2 Chronicles 7:20 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, house, My · **What happens:** pluck up, give, hallow, cast out, make, name · **To what, where:** statutes, land, house, sight

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 2 Chronicles 7:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, house, My — and what happens in the verse to statutes, land, house, sight, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּנְתַשְׁתִּ֗ים מֵעַ֤ל אַדְמָתִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תִּי לָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי לִשְׁמִ֔י אַשְׁלִ֖יךְ מֵעַ֣ל פָּנָ֑י וְאֶתְּנֶ֛נּוּ לְמָשָׁ֥ל וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה בְּכָל־הָעַמִּֽים׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[then will I pluck them up by the roots out of My land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight, and I will make it a proverb and a byword among all peoples.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.158/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:149
# text = וּנְתַשְׁתִּ֗ים מֵעַ֤ל אַדְמָתִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תִּי לָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי לִשְׁמִ֔י אַשְׁלִ֖יךְ מֵעַ֣ל פָּנָ֑י וְאֶתְּנֶ֛נּוּ לְמָשָׁ֥ל וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה בְּכָל־הָעַמִּֽים׃
# verse = 2CH.7.20
1-3	וּנְתַשְׁתִּ֗ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_7:20!1|MId=o140070200011|Strong=2050b
2	נְתַשְׁתִּ֗י	נָתַשׁ	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=I|Ref=2CH_7:20!1|MId=o140070200012|Strong=5428|Frame=A0:140070120021;A1:140070200013;|Type=weqatal
3	ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	Gloss=will.pluck.them.up|Ref=2CH_7:20!1|MId=o140070200013|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
4-5	מֵעַ֤ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_7:20!2|MId=o140070200021|Strong=4480
5	עַ֤ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_7:20!2|MId=o140070200022|Strong=5921
6-7	אַדְמָתִי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	אַדְמָת	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=land|Ref=2CH_7:20!3|MId=o140070200031|Strong=0127
7	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=2CH_7:20!3|MId=o140070200032|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
8	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	9	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_7:20!4|MId=o140070200041|Strong=0834|Type=relative
9	נָתַ֣תִּי	נָתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	6	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=I.have.given|Ref=2CH_7:20!5|MId=o140070200051|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:140070120021;A1:140070200031;|Type=qatal
10-11	לָהֶ֔ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_7:20!6|MId=o140070200061|Strong=3807a
11	ָהֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obl	_	Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_7:20!6|MId=o140070200062|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
12-13	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	23	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_7:20!7|MId=o140070200071|Strong=2050b
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_7:20!7|MId=o140070200072|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
14-15	הַבַּ֤יִת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	15	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_7:20!8|MId=o140070200081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
15	בַּ֤יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	23	obj	_	Gloss=house|Ref=2CH_7:20!8|MId=o140070200082|Strong=1004
16-17	הַזֶּה֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_7:20!9|MId=o140070200091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
17	זֶּה֙	זֶה	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	15	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=2CH_7:20!9|MId=o140070200092|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
18	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	19	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_7:20!10|MId=o140070200101|Strong=0834|Type=relative
19	הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי	קָדַשׁ	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1	15	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=I.have.consecrated|Ref=2CH_7:20!11|MId=o140070200111|Strong=6942|Frame=AA:140070120021;A0:140070200082;|Type=qatal
20-22	לִשְׁמִ֔י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_7:20!12|MId=o140070200121|Strong=3807a
21	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	19	obl	_	Gloss=name|Ref=2CH_7:20!12|MId=o140070200122|Strong=8034
22	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=2CH_7:20!12|MId=o140070200123|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
23	אַשְׁלִ֖יךְ	שָׁלַךְ	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1	2	conj	_	Gloss=I.will.throw|Ref=2CH_7:20!13|MId=o140070200131|Strong=7993|Frame=AA:140070120021;A0:140070200082;|Type=yiqtol
24-25	מֵעַ֣ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_7:20!14|MId=o140070200141|Strong=4480
25	עַ֣ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_7:20!14|MId=o140070200142|Strong=5921
26-27	פָּנָ֑י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	פָּנ	פָּנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	Gloss=face|Ref=2CH_7:20!15|MId=o140070200151|Strong=6440
27	ָ֑י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=2CH_7:20!15|MId=o140070200152|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
28-30	וְאֶתְּנֶ֛נּוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	29	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_7:20!16|MId=o140070200161|Strong=2050b
29	אֶתְּנ	נָתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	2	conj	_	Gloss=I|Ref=2CH_7:20!16|MId=o140070200162|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:140070120021;A1:140070200163;|Type=yiqtol
30	ֶ֛נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	obj	_	Gloss=will.make.it|Ref=2CH_7:20!16|MId=o140070200163|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal
31-32	לְמָשָׁ֥ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	32	case	_	Gloss=into|Ref=2CH_7:20!17|MId=o140070200171|Strong=3807a
32	מָשָׁ֥ל	מָשָׁל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	29	obl	_	Gloss=a.byword|Ref=2CH_7:20!17|MId=o140070200172|Strong=4912
33-35	וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
33	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	35	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_7:20!18|MId=o140070200181|Strong=2050b
34	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	35	case	_	Gloss=into|Ref=2CH_7:20!18|MId=o140070200182|Strong=3807a
35	שְׁנִינָ֖ה	שְׁנִינָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	32	conj	_	Gloss=a.taunt|Ref=2CH_7:20!18|MId=o140070200183|Strong=8148
36-37	בְּכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
36	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	37	case	_	Gloss=among|Ref=2CH_7:20!19|MId=o140070200191|Strong=0871a
37	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	29	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_7:20!19|MId=o140070200192|Strong=3605
38-39	הָעַמִּֽים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
38	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	39	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_7:20!20|MId=o140070200201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
39	עַמִּֽים	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	37	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=peoples|Ref=2CH_7:20!20|MId=o140070200202|Strong=5971
40	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	39	punct	_	Ref=2CH_7:20!20
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: promise
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| נְתַשְׁתִּי *I* | weqatal · qal |  | ם *will pluck them up* |  |  |
| נָתַתִּי *I have given* | qatal · qal |  | אַדְמָת *land* |  |  |
| הִקְדַּשְׁתִּי *I have consecrated* | qatal · hiphil | בַּיִת *house* |  |  |  |
| אַשְׁלִיךְ *I will throw* | yiqtol · hiphil | בַּיִת *house* |  |  |  |
| אֶתְּנ *I* | yiqtol · qal |  | ֶנּוּ *will make it* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [then will I pluck them up by the roots out of My land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight, and I will make it a proverb and a byword among all peoples.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.158/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:149`.

<!-- /div -->

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