---
title: 2 Chronicles 8:13 — even as the duty of every day required, offering according to the co… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: even as the duty of every day required, offering according to the commandment of Moses, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the appointed seasons, three times in the year, even in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles. Who acts: duty. 2 C
---

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# 2 Chronicles 8:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** duty · **What happens:** require, offer, accord, appoint, command · **To what, where:** sabbaths, Moses · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is 2 Chronicles 8:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — duty — and what happens in the verse to sabbaths, Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּבִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּי֗וֹם לְהַעֲלוֹת֙ כְּמִצְוַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֔ה לַשַּׁבָּתוֹת֙ וְלֶ֣חֳדָשִׁ֔ים וְלַמּ֣וֹעֲד֔וֹת שָׁל֥וֹשׁ פְּעָמִ֖ים בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה בְּחַ֧ג הַמַּצּ֛וֹת וּבְחַ֥ג הַשָּׁבֻע֖וֹת וּבְחַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[even as the duty of every day required, offering according to the commandment of Moses, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the appointed seasons, three times in the year, even in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.173/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:164
# text = וּבִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּי֗וֹם לְהַעֲלוֹת֙ כְּמִצְוַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֔ה לַשַּׁבָּתוֹת֙ וְלֶ֣חֳדָשִׁ֔ים וְלַמּ֣וֹעֲד֔וֹת שָׁל֥וֹשׁ פְּעָמִ֖ים בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה בְּחַ֧ג הַמַּצּ֛וֹת וּבְחַ֥ג הַשָּׁבֻע֖וֹת וּבְחַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃
# verse = 2CH.8.13
1-3	וּבִדְבַר־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	Gloss=and.(in)|Ref=2CH_8:13!1|MId=o140080130011|Strong=2050b
2	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=a|Ref=2CH_8:13!1|MId=o140080130012|Strong=0871a
3	דְבַר־	דָּבָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=matter|Ref=2CH_8:13!1|MId=o140080130013|Strong=1697
4	י֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.a.day|Ref=2CH_8:13!2|MId=o140080130021|Strong=3117
5-6	בְּי֗וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_8:13!3|MId=o140080130031|Strong=0871a
6	י֗וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	obl	_	Gloss=a.day|Ref=2CH_8:13!3|MId=o140080130032|Strong=3117
7-8	לְהַעֲלוֹת֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_8:13!4|MId=o140080130041|Strong=3807a
8	הַעֲלוֹת֙	עָלָה	VERB	_	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	3	advcl	_	Gloss=offer.up|Ref=2CH_8:13!4|MId=o140080130042|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:;A1:140080120041;|Type=infinitive_construct
9-10	כְּמִצְוַ֣ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=according|Ref=2CH_8:13!5|MId=o140080130051|Strong=3509a
10	מִצְוַ֣ת	מִצְוָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	8	obl	_	Gloss=to.the.commandment|Ref=2CH_8:13!5|MId=o140080130052|Strong=4687
11	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	_	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Moses|Ref=2CH_8:13!6|MId=o140080130061|Strong=4872
12-14	לַשַּׁבָּתוֹת֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_8:13!7|MId=o140080130071|Strong=3807a
13	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_8:13!7|MId=o140080130071ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	שַּׁבָּתוֹת֙	שַׁבָּת	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	Gloss=sabbaths|Ref=2CH_8:13!7|MId=o140080130072|Strong=7676
15-18	וְלֶ֣חֳדָשִׁ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_8:13!8|MId=o140080130081|Strong=2050b
16	לֶ֣	לְ	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_8:13!8|MId=o140080130082|Strong=3807a
17	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	18	det	_	Gloss=the.new|Ref=2CH_8:13!8|MId=o140080130082ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
18	חֳדָשִׁ֔ים	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	14	conj	_	Gloss=moons|Ref=2CH_8:13!8|MId=o140080130083|Strong=2320
19-22	וְלַמּ֣וֹעֲד֔וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	22	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_8:13!9|MId=o140080130091|Strong=2050b
20	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	22	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_8:13!9|MId=o140080130092|Strong=3807a
21	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	22	det	_	Gloss=the.appointed|Ref=2CH_8:13!9|MId=o140080130092ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
22	מּ֣וֹעֲד֔וֹת	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	14	conj	_	Gloss=times|Ref=2CH_8:13!9|MId=o140080130093|Strong=4150
23	שָׁל֥וֹשׁ	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	24	nummod	_	Gloss=three|Ref=2CH_8:13!10|MId=o140080130101|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number
24	פְּעָמִ֖ים	פַּעַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	8	obl	_	Gloss=times|Ref=2CH_8:13!11|MId=o140080130111|Strong=6471
25-27	בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_8:13!12|MId=o140080130121|Strong=0871a
26	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	27	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_8:13!12|MId=o140080130121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
27	שָּׁנָ֑ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	Gloss=year|Ref=2CH_8:13!12|MId=o140080130122|Strong=8141
28-29	בְּחַ֧ג	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	29	case	_	Gloss=at|Ref=2CH_8:13!13|MId=o140080130131|Strong=0871a
29	חַ֧ג	חַג	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	ccomp	_	Gloss=the.festival|Ref=2CH_8:13!13|MId=o140080130132|Strong=2282
30-31	הַמַּצּ֛וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
30	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	31	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_8:13!14|MId=o140080130141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
31	מַּצּ֛וֹת	מַצָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	29	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.unleavened.bread(s)|Ref=2CH_8:13!14|MId=o140080130142|Strong=4682
32-34	וּבְחַ֥ג	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
32	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	34	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_8:13!15|MId=o140080130151|Strong=2050b
33	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	34	case	_	Gloss=at|Ref=2CH_8:13!15|MId=o140080130152|Strong=0871a
34	חַ֥ג	חַג	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	29	conj	_	Gloss=the.festival|Ref=2CH_8:13!15|MId=o140080130153|Strong=2282
35-36	הַשָּׁבֻע֖וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
35	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	36	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_8:13!16|MId=o140080130161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
36	שָּׁבֻע֖וֹת	שָׁבוּעַ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	34	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=weeks|Ref=2CH_8:13!16|MId=o140080130162|Strong=7620
37-39	וּבְחַ֥ג	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
37	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	39	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_8:13!17|MId=o140080130171|Strong=2050b
38	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	39	case	_	Gloss=at|Ref=2CH_8:13!17|MId=o140080130172|Strong=0871a
39	חַ֥ג	חַג	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	29	conj	_	Gloss=the.festival|Ref=2CH_8:13!17|MId=o140080130173|Strong=2282
40-41	הַסֻּכּֽוֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
40	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	41	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_8:13!18|MId=o140080130181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
41	סֻּכּֽוֹת	סֻכָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	39	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=booths|Ref=2CH_8:13!18|MId=o140080130182|Strong=5521
42	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	41	punct	_	Ref=2CH_8:13!18
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הַעֲלוֹת *offer up* | infinitive construct · hiphil |  |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [even as the duty of every day required, offering according to the commandment of Moses, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and on the appointed seasons, three times in the year, even in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.173/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:164`.

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