--- title: 2 Chronicles 9:10 — And the servants also of Huram, and the servants of Solomon that bro… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the servants also of Huram, and the servants of Solomon that brought gold from Ophir, brought sandal-wood and precious stones. Who acts: servants. 2 Chronicles 9:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.9.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/9/) / 9:10 # 2 Chronicles 9:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** servants · **What happens:** bring · **To what, where:** gold, Ophir, sandal wood This is 2 Chronicles 9:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — servants — and what happens in the verse to gold, Ophir, sandal wood, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְגַם־עַבְדֵ֤י חוּרָם֙ וְעַבְדֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הֵבִ֥יאוּ זָהָ֖ב מֵאוֹפִ֑יר הֵבִ֛יאוּ עֲצֵ֥י אַלְגּוּמִּ֖ים וְאֶ֥בֶן יְקָרָֽה׃ [And the servants also of Huram, and the servants of Solomon that brought gold from Ophir, brought sandal-wood and precious stones.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.189/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:179 # text = וְגַם־עַבְדֵ֤י חוּרָם֙ וְעַבְדֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הֵבִ֥יאוּ זָהָ֖ב מֵאוֹפִ֑יר הֵבִ֛יאוּ עֲצֵ֥י אַלְגּוּמִּ֖ים וְאֶ֥בֶן יְקָרָֽה׃ # verse = 2CH.9.10 1-2 וְגַם־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_9:10!1|MId=o140090100011|Strong=2050b 2 גַם־ גַּם ADV _ _ 13 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=2CH_9:10!1|MId=o140090100012|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 3 עַבְדֵ֤י עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 nsubj _ Gloss=the.servants|Ref=2CH_9:10!2|MId=o140090100021|Strong=5650 4 חוּרָם֙ חִירָם PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Huram|Ref=2CH_9:10!4|MId=o140090100041|Strong=2361 5-6 וְעַבְדֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_9:10!5|MId=o140090100051|Strong=2050b 6 עַבְדֵ֣י עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 conj _ Gloss=the.servants|Ref=2CH_9:10!5|MId=o140090100052|Strong=5650 7 שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה שְׁלֹמֹה PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Solomon|Ref=2CH_9:10!6|MId=o140090100061|Strong=8010 8 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=2CH_9:10!7|MId=o140090100071|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 9 הֵבִ֥יאוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.brought|Ref=2CH_9:10!8|MId=o140090100081|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:140090100021;140090100052;A0:140090100091;|Type=qatal 10 זָהָ֖ב זָהָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obj _ Gloss=gold|Ref=2CH_9:10!9|MId=o140090100091|Strong=2091 11-12 מֵאוֹפִ֑יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_9:10!10|MId=o140090100101|Strong=4480 12 אוֹפִ֑יר אוֹפִיר PROPN _ _ 9 obl _ Gloss=Ophir|Ref=2CH_9:10!10|MId=o140090100102|Strong=0211a 13 הֵבִ֛יאוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.brought|Ref=2CH_9:10!11|MId=o140090100111|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:140090100021;140090100052;A0:140090100121;140090100142;|Type=qatal 14 עֲצֵ֥י עֵץ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 obj _ Gloss=wood(s)|Ref=2CH_9:10!12|MId=o140090100121|Strong=6086 15 אַלְגּוּמִּ֖ים אַלְמֻגִּים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.algum(s)|Ref=2CH_9:10!13|MId=o140090100131|Strong=0418 16-17 וְאֶ֥בֶן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_9:10!14|MId=o140090100141|Strong=2050b 17 אֶ֥בֶן אֶבֶן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=stone[s]|Ref=2CH_9:10!14|MId=o140090100142|Strong=0068 18 יְקָרָֽה יָקָר ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 amod _ Gloss=precious|Ref=2CH_9:10!15|MId=o140090100151|Strong=3368|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No 19 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=2CH_9:10!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֵבִיאוּ *they brought* | qatal · hiphil | זָהָב *gold* | | | עַבְדֵי *the servants* + עַבְדֵי *the servants* | | הֵבִיאוּ *they brought* | qatal · hiphil | עֲצֵי *wood(s)* + אֶבֶן *stone\[s\]* | | | עַבְדֵי *the servants* + עַבְדֵי *the servants* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the servants also of Huram, and the servants of Solomon that brought gold from Ophir, brought sandal-wood and precious stones.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.189/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:179`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 9:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.9.9/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 9:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.9.11/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/9/)