--- title: Daniel 1:2 — And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part o… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of God; and he carried them into the land of Shinar to the house of his god, and the vessels he brought into the treasure-house of his god. Who acts: Lord. Daniel 1:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JP --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.1.2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/1/) / 1:2 # Daniel 1:2 דָּנִיֵּאל **Who acts:** Lord · **What happens:** give, carry, bring · **To what, where:** Jehoiakim, hand, vessels, land, treasure house This is Daniel 1:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord — and what happens in the verse to Jehoiakim, hand, vessels, land, treasure house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּתֵּן֩ אֲדֹנָ֨י בְּיָד֜וֹ אֶת־יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֗ה וּמִקְצָת֙ כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיְבִיאֵ֥ם אֶֽרֶץ־שִׁנְעָ֖ר בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹהָ֑יו וְאֶת־הַכֵּלִ֣ים הֵבִ֔יא בֵּ֖ית אוֹצַ֥ר אֱלֹהָֽיו׃ [And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of God; and he carried them into the land of Shinar to the house of his god, and the vessels he brought into the treasure-house of his god.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.1/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DAN:1 # text = וַיִּתֵּן֩ אֲדֹנָ֨י בְּיָד֜וֹ אֶת־יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֗ה וּמִקְצָת֙ כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיְבִיאֵ֥ם אֶֽרֶץ־שִׁנְעָ֖ר בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹהָ֑יו וְאֶת־הַכֵּלִ֣ים הֵבִ֔יא בֵּ֖ית אוֹצַ֥ר אֱלֹהָֽיו׃ # verse = DAN.1.2 1-2 וַיִּתֵּן֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_1:2!1|MId=o270010020011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּתֵּן֩ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.gave|Ref=DAN_1:2!1|MId=o270010020012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:270010020021;A1:270010020051;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 אֲדֹנָ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=DAN_1:2!2|MId=o270010020021|Strong=0136 4 ָ֨י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[the]|Ref=DAN_1:2!2|MId=o270010020022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5-7 בְּיָד֜וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DAN_1:2!3|MId=o270010020031|Strong=0871a 6 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=hand|Ref=DAN_1:2!3|MId=o270010020032|Strong=3027 7 ֜וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DAN_1:2!3|MId=o270010020033|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DAN_1:2!4|MId=o270010020041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 9 יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים יְהוֹיָקִים PROPN _ _ 2 obj _ Gloss=Jehoiakim|Ref=DAN_1:2!5|MId=o270010020051|Strong=3079 10 מֶֽלֶךְ־ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=DAN_1:2!6|MId=o270010020061|Strong=4428|SpaceAfter=No 11 יְהוּדָ֗ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=DAN_1:2!7|MId=o270010020071|Strong=3063 12-14 וּמִקְצָת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_1:2!8|MId=o270010020081|Strong=2050b 13 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=some|Ref=DAN_1:2!8|MId=o270010020082|Strong=4480 14 קְצָת֙ קְצָת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 dislocated _ Gloss=of.the.end|Ref=DAN_1:2!8|MId=o270010020083|Strong=7117 15 כְּלֵ֣י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.vessels|Ref=DAN_1:2!9|MId=o270010020091|Strong=3627 16 בֵית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=DAN_1:2!10|MId=o270010020101|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 17-18 הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=DAN_1:2!11|MId=o270010020111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=DAN_1:2!11|MId=o270010020112|Strong=0430 19-21 וַיְבִיאֵ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_1:2!12|MId=o270010020121|Strong=2050b 20 יְבִיא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=DAN_1:2!12|MId=o270010020122|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:270010010081;A0:270010020123;|Type=wayyiqtol 21 ֵ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obj _ Gloss=brought.them|Ref=DAN_1:2!12|MId=o270010020123|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 22 אֶֽרֶץ־ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=DAN_1:2!13|MId=o270010020131|Strong=0776|SpaceAfter=No 23 שִׁנְעָ֖ר שִׁנְעָר PROPN _ _ 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Shinar|Ref=DAN_1:2!14|MId=o270010020141|Strong=8152 24 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=DAN_1:2!15|MId=o270010020151|Strong=1004 25-26 אֱלֹהָ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 אֱלֹהָ֑י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.god|Ref=DAN_1:2!16|MId=o270010020161|Strong=0430 26 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DAN_1:2!16|MId=o270010020162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 27-28 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_1:2!17|MId=o270010020171|Strong=2050b 28 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DAN_1:2!17|MId=o270010020172|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 29-30 הַכֵּלִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_1:2!18|MId=o270010020181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 כֵּלִ֣ים כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 31 obj _ Gloss=vessels|Ref=DAN_1:2!18|MId=o270010020182|Strong=3627 31 הֵבִ֔יא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.brought|Ref=DAN_1:2!19|MId=o270010020191|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:270010010081;A0:270010020182;|Type=qatal 32 בֵּ֖ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 31 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=DAN_1:2!20|MId=o270010020201|Strong=1004 33 אוֹצַ֥ר אוֹצָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 32 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.treasury|Ref=DAN_1:2!21|MId=o270010020211|Strong=0214 34-35 אֱלֹהָֽיו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 אֱלֹהָֽי אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 33 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.god|Ref=DAN_1:2!22|MId=o270010020221|Strong=0430 35 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DAN_1:2!22|MId=o270010020222|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=DAN_1:2!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּתֵּן *he gave* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | יְהוֹיָקִים *Jehoiakim* | | | | יְבִיא *he* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵם *brought them* | | | | | הֵבִיא *he brought* | qatal · hiphil | כֵּלִים *vessels* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of God; and he carried them into the land of Shinar to the house of his god, and the vessels he brought into the treasure-house of his god.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.1/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DAN:1`. - ← previous: [Daniel 1:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.1.1/) - next →: [Daniel 1:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.1.3/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/1/)