--- title: Daniel 10:10 — And, behold, a hand touched me, which set me tottering upon my knees… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And, behold, a hand touched me, which set me tottering upon my knees and upon the palms of my hands. Who acts: hand. Daniel 10:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.10.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/10/) / 10:10 # Daniel 10:10 דָּנִיֵּאל **Who acts:** hand · **What happens:** touch, set, totter · **To what, where:** me, knees This is Daniel 10:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hand — and what happens in the verse to me, knees, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהִנֵּה־יָ֖ד נָ֣גְעָה בִּ֑י וַתְּנִיעֵ֥נִי עַל־בִּרְכַּ֖י וְכַפּ֥וֹת יָדָֽי׃ [And, behold, a hand touched me, which set me tottering upon my knees and upon the palms of my hands.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.301/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DAN:87 # text = וְהִנֵּה־יָ֖ד נָ֣גְעָה בִּ֑י וַתְּנִיעֵ֥נִי עַל־בִּרְכַּ֖י וְכַפּ֥וֹת יָדָֽי׃ # verse = DAN.10.10 1-2 וְהִנֵּה־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_10:10!1|MId=o270100100011|Strong=2050b 2 הִנֵּה־ הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 4 discourse _ Gloss=there!|Ref=DAN_10:10!1|MId=o270100100012|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 3 יָ֖ד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ Gloss=a.hand|Ref=DAN_10:10!2|MId=o270100100021|Strong=3027 4 נָ֣גְעָה נָגַע VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.touched|Ref=DAN_10:10!3|MId=o270100100031|Strong=5060|Frame=A0:270100100021;|Type=qatal 5-6 בִּ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(in)|Ref=DAN_10:10!4|MId=o270100100041|Strong=0871a 6 ִ֑י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=DAN_10:10!4|MId=o270100100042|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 7-9 וַתְּנִיעֵ֥נִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_10:10!5|MId=o270100100051|Strong=2050b 8 תְּנִיע נוּעַ VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 conj _ Gloss=it|Ref=DAN_10:10!5|MId=o270100100052|Strong=5128|Frame=AA:270100100021;A0:270100100053;|Type=wayyiqtol 9 ֵ֥נִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ Gloss=shook.me|Ref=DAN_10:10!5|MId=o270100100053|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 10 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DAN_10:10!6|MId=o270100100061|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 בִּרְכַּ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בִּרְכּ בֶּרֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 8 obl _ Gloss=knees|Ref=DAN_10:10!7|MId=o270100100071|Strong=1290 12 ַ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=DAN_10:10!7|MId=o270100100072|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 13-14 וְכַפּ֥וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_10:10!8|MId=o270100100081|Strong=2050b 14 כַפּ֥וֹת כַּף NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=the.palms|Ref=DAN_10:10!8|MId=o270100100082|Strong=3709 15-16 יָדָֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Dual 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=my.hands|Ref=DAN_10:10!9|MId=o270100100091|Strong=3027 16 ָֽי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=DAN_10:10!9|MId=o270100100092|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 17 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 16 punct _ Ref=DAN_10:10!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָגְעָה *it touched* | qatal · qal | יָד *a hand* | | | | | תְּנִיע *it* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵנִי *shook me* | | | יָד *a hand* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And, behold, a hand touched me, which set me tottering upon my knees and upon the palms of my hands.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.301/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DAN:87`. - ← previous: [Daniel 10:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.10.9/) - next →: [Daniel 10:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.10.11/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/10/)