--- title: Daniel 11:11 — And the king of the south shall be moved with choler, and shall come… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the king of the south shall be moved with choler, and shall come forth and fight with him, even with the king of the north; and he shall set forth a great multitude, but the multitude shall be given into his hand. Who acts: Persia. Daniel 11:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and th --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/11/) / 11:11 # Daniel 11:11 דָּנִיֵּאל **Who acts:** Persia · **What happens:** move, come, fight, set, give · **To what, where:** king, great multitude, multitude, hand This is Daniel 11:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Persia — and what happens in the verse to king, great multitude, multitude, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְיִתְמַרְמַר֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הַנֶּ֔גֶב וְיָצָ֕א וְנִלְחַ֥ם עִמּ֖וֹ עִם־מֶ֣לֶךְ הַצָּפ֑וֹן וְהֶעֱמִיד֙ הָמ֣וֹן רָ֔ב וְנִתַּ֥ן הֶהָמ֖וֹן בְּיָדֽוֹ׃ [And the king of the south shall be moved with choler, and shall come forth and fight with him, even with the king of the north; and he shall set forth a great multitude, but the multitude shall be given into his hand.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.324/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DAN:109 # text = וְיִתְמַרְמַר֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הַנֶּ֔גֶב וְיָצָ֕א וְנִלְחַ֥ם עִמּ֖וֹ עִם־מֶ֣לֶךְ הַצָּפ֑וֹן וְהֶעֱמִיד֙ הָמ֣וֹן רָ֔ב וְנִתַּ֥ן הֶהָמ֖וֹן בְּיָדֽוֹ׃ # verse = DAN.11.11 1-2 וְיִתְמַרְמַר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:11!1|MId=o270110110011|Strong=2050b 2 יִתְמַרְמַר֙ מָרַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPALPEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.be.enraged|Ref=DAN_11:11!1|MId=o270110110012|Strong=4843|Frame=A0:270110110021;|Type=yiqtol 3 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=DAN_11:11!2|MId=o270110110021|Strong=4428 4-5 הַנֶּ֔גֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=DAN_11:11!3|MId=o270110110031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 נֶּ֔גֶב נֶגֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.south|Ref=DAN_11:11!3|MId=o270110110032|Strong=5045 6-7 וְיָצָ֕א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:11!4|MId=o270110110041|Strong=2050b 7 יָצָ֕א יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.go.out|Ref=DAN_11:11!4|MId=o270110110042|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:270110110021;|Type=weqatal 8-9 וְנִלְחַ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:11!5|MId=o270110110051|Strong=2050b 9 נִלְחַ֥ם לָחַם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.engage.in.battle|Ref=DAN_11:11!5|MId=o270110110052|Strong=3898|Frame=A0:270110110021;|Type=weqatal 10-11 עִמּ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 עִמּ עִם ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=DAN_11:11!6|MId=o270110110061|Strong=5973 11 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=DAN_11:11!6|MId=o270110110062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 12 עִם־ עִם ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=DAN_11:11!7|MId=o270110110071|Strong=5973|SpaceAfter=No 13 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nmod _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=DAN_11:11!8|MId=o270110110081|Strong=4428 14-15 הַצָּפ֑וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=DAN_11:11!9|MId=o270110110091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 צָּפ֑וֹן צָפוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.north|Ref=DAN_11:11!9|MId=o270110110092|Strong=6828 16-17 וְהֶעֱמִיד֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:11!10|MId=o270110110101|Strong=2050b 17 הֶעֱמִיד֙ עָמַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.raise.up|Ref=DAN_11:11!10|MId=o270110110102|Strong=5975|Frame=AA:270110110081;A0:270110110111;|Type=weqatal 18 הָמ֣וֹן הָמוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obj _ Gloss=a.multitude|Ref=DAN_11:11!11|MId=o270110110111|Strong=1995 19 רָ֔ב רַב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=DAN_11:11!12|MId=o270110110121|Strong=7227|Type=adjective 20-21 וְנִתַּ֥ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:11!13|MId=o270110110131|Strong=2050b 21 נִתַּ֥ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be.given|Ref=DAN_11:11!13|MId=o270110110132|Strong=5414|Frame=A1:270110110142;|Type=weqatal 22-23 הֶהָמ֖וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הֶ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_11:11!14|MId=o270110110141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 הָמ֖וֹן הָמוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ Gloss=multitude|Ref=DAN_11:11!14|MId=o270110110142|Strong=1995 24-26 בְּיָדֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DAN_11:11!15|MId=o270110110151|Strong=0871a 25 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=hand|Ref=DAN_11:11!15|MId=o270110110152|Strong=3027 26 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DAN_11:11!15|MId=o270110110153|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=DAN_11:11!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִתְמַרְמַר *he will be enraged* | yiqtol · hithpalpel | מֶלֶךְ *the king* | | | | | יָצָא *he will go out* | weqatal · qal | מֶלֶךְ *the king* | | | | | נִלְחַם *he will engage in battle* | weqatal · niphal | מֶלֶךְ *the king* | | | | | הֶעֱמִיד *he will raise up* | weqatal · hiphil | הָמוֹן *a multitude* | | | מֶלֶךְ *the king* | | נִתַּן *it will be given* | weqatal · niphal | | הָמוֹן *multitude* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the king of the south shall be moved with choler, and shall come forth and fight with him, even with the king of the north; and he shall set forth a great multitude, but the multitude shall be given into his hand.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.324/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DAN:109`. - ← previous: [Daniel 11:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.10/) - next →: [Daniel 11:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.12/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/11/)