--- title: Daniel 11:16 — But he that cometh against him shall do according to his own will, a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: But he that cometh against him shall do according to his own will, and none shall stand before him; and he shall stand in the beauteous land, and in his hand shall be extermination. Who acts: strength, none. Daniel 11:16 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/11/) / 11:16 # Daniel 11:16 דָּנִיֵּאל **Who acts:** strength, none · **What happens:** come, do, accord, stand, be, will · **To what, where:** beauteous land, extermination, hand This is Daniel 11:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — strength, none — and what happens in the verse to beauteous land, extermination, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְיַ֨עַשׂ הַבָּ֤א אֵלָיו֙ כִּרְצוֹנ֔וֹ וְאֵ֥ין עוֹמֵ֖ד לְפָנָ֑יו וְיַעֲמֹ֥ד בְּאֶֽרֶץ־הַצְּבִ֖י וְכָלָ֥ה בְיָדֽוֹ׃ [But he that cometh against him shall do according to his own will, and none shall stand before him; and he shall stand in the beauteous land, and in his hand shall be extermination.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.329/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DAN:114 # text = וְיַ֨עַשׂ הַבָּ֤א אֵלָיו֙ כִּרְצוֹנ֔וֹ וְאֵ֥ין עוֹמֵ֖ד לְפָנָ֑יו וְיַעֲמֹ֥ד בְּאֶֽרֶץ־הַצְּבִ֖י וְכָלָ֥ה בְיָדֽוֹ׃ # verse = DAN.11.16 1-2 וְיַ֨עַשׂ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:16!1|MId=o270110160011|Strong=2050b 2 יַ֨עַשׂ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.do|Ref=DAN_11:16!1|MId=o270110160012|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:270110160022;|Type=jussive 3-4 הַבָּ֤א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 4 mark _ Gloss=the.[one|Ref=DAN_11:16!2|MId=o270110160021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 בָּ֤א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=who].comes|Ref=DAN_11:16!2|MId=o270110160022|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:270110150021;|Type=participle_active 5-6 אֵלָיו֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 אֵלָי אֶל ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=against|Ref=DAN_11:16!3|MId=o270110160031|Strong=0413 6 ו֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=DAN_11:16!3|MId=o270110160032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 7-9 כִּרְצוֹנ֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 כִּ כְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=DAN_11:16!4|MId=o270110160041|Strong=3509a 8 רְצוֹנ רָצוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=to|Ref=DAN_11:16!4|MId=o270110160042|Strong=7522 9 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his.pleasure|Ref=DAN_11:16!4|MId=o270110160043|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 10-11 וְאֵ֥ין _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:16!5|MId=o270110160051|Strong=2050b 11 אֵ֥ין אַיִן ADV _ _ 2 conj _ Gloss=there.[will].not.[be]|Ref=DAN_11:16!5|MId=o270110160052|Strong=0369|Type=negative 12 עוֹמֵ֖ד עָמַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ Gloss=[one.who].stands|Ref=DAN_11:16!6|MId=o270110160061|Strong=5975|Type=participle_active 13-15 לְפָנָ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=DAN_11:16!7|MId=o270110160071|Strong=3807a 14 פָנָ֑י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 12 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=DAN_11:16!7|MId=o270110160072|Strong=6440 15 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=him|Ref=DAN_11:16!7|MId=o270110160073|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16-17 וְיַעֲמֹ֥ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:16!8|MId=o270110160081|Strong=2050b 17 יַעֲמֹ֥ד עָמַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.stand|Ref=DAN_11:16!8|MId=o270110160082|Strong=5975|Frame=A0:270110160022;|Type=yiqtol 18-19 בְּאֶֽרֶץ־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DAN_11:16!9|MId=o270110160091|Strong=0871a 19 אֶֽרֶץ־ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=DAN_11:16!9|MId=o270110160092|Strong=0776 20-21 הַצְּבִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=DAN_11:16!10|MId=o270110160101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 צְּבִ֖י צְבִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=beauty|Ref=DAN_11:16!10|MId=o270110160102|Strong=6643 22-23 וְכָלָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:16!11|MId=o270110160111|Strong=2050b 23 כָלָ֥ה כָּלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ Gloss=complete.destruction|Ref=DAN_11:16!11|MId=o270110160112|Strong=3617 24-26 בְיָדֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=[will|Ref=DAN_11:16!12|MId=o270110160121|Strong=0871a 25 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=be]|Ref=DAN_11:16!12|MId=o270110160122|Strong=3027 26 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=in.his.hand|Ref=DAN_11:16!12|MId=o270110160123|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=DAN_11:16!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** יַעַשׂ *he will do* | jussive · qal | בָּא *who\] comes* | | | | | בָּא *who\] comes* | participle active · qal | | | | | | יַעֲמֹד *he will stand* | yiqtol · qal | בָּא *who\] comes* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [But he that cometh against him shall do according to his own will, and none shall stand before him; and he shall stand in the beauteous land, and in his hand shall be extermination.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.329/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DAN:114`. - ← previous: [Daniel 11:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.15/) - next →: [Daniel 11:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.17/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/11/)