---
title: Daniel 11:27 — And as for both these kings, their hearts shall be to do mischief, a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And as for both these kings, their hearts shall be to do mischief, and they shall speak lies at one table; but it shall not prosper, for the end remaineth yet for the time appointed. Who acts: hearts, kings, heart, end. Daniel 11:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of 
---

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# Daniel 11:27 דָּנִיֵּאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** hearts, kings, heart, end · **What happens:** be, speak, not prosper, remain, appoint · **To what, where:** lies, one table, time · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Daniel 11:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hearts, kings, heart, end — and what happens in the verse to lies, one table, time, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּשְׁנֵיהֶ֤ם הַמְּלָכִים֙ לְבָבָ֣ם לְמֵרָ֔ע וְעַל־שֻׁלְחָ֥ן אֶחָ֖ד כָּזָ֣ב יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ וְלֹ֣א תִצְלָ֔ח כִּי־ע֥וֹד קֵ֖ץ לַמּוֹעֵֽד׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And as for both these kings, their hearts shall be to do mischief, and they shall speak lies at one table; but it shall not prosper, for the end remaineth yet for the time appointed.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.340/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:DAN:125
# text = וּשְׁנֵיהֶ֤ם הַמְּלָכִים֙ לְבָבָ֣ם לְמֵרָ֔ע וְעַל־שֻׁלְחָ֥ן אֶחָ֖ד כָּזָ֣ב יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ וְלֹ֣א תִצְלָ֔ח כִּי־ע֥וֹד קֵ֖ץ לַמּוֹעֵֽד׃
# verse = DAN.11.27
1-3	וּשְׁנֵיהֶ֤ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:27!1|MId=o270110270011|Strong=2050b
2	שְׁנֵי	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Dual	3	nummod	_	Gloss=the.two|Ref=DAN_11:27!1|MId=o270110270012|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number
3	הֶ֤ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	dislocated	_	Gloss=of.them|Ref=DAN_11:27!1|MId=o270110270013|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
4-5	הַמְּלָכִים֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_11:27!2|MId=o270110270021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	מְּלָכִים֙	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	3	appos	_	Gloss=kings|Ref=DAN_11:27!2|MId=o270110270022|Strong=4428
6-7	לְבָבָ֣ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	לְבָב	לֵבָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	Gloss=heart|Ref=DAN_11:27!3|MId=o270110270031|Strong=3824
7	ָ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=DAN_11:27!3|MId=o270110270032|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
8-9	לְמֵרָ֔ע	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=[will|Ref=DAN_11:27!4|MId=o270110270041|Strong=3807a
9	מֵרָ֔ע	מֵרַע	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=be].to.evil|Ref=DAN_11:27!4|MId=o270110270042|Strong=4827
10-11	וְעַל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:27!5|MId=o270110270051|Strong=2050b
11	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=at|Ref=DAN_11:27!5|MId=o270110270052|Strong=5921
12	שֻׁלְחָ֥ן	שֻׁלְחָן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	obl	_	Gloss=a.table|Ref=DAN_11:27!6|MId=o270110270061|Strong=7979
13	אֶחָ֖ד	אֶחָד	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	nummod	_	Gloss=one|Ref=DAN_11:27!7|MId=o270110270071|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number
14	כָּזָ֣ב	כָּזָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	obj	_	Gloss=falsehood|Ref=DAN_11:27!8|MId=o270110270081|Strong=3577
15	יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ	דָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3	9	conj	_	Gloss=they.will.speak|Ref=DAN_11:27!9|MId=o270110270091|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:270110270022;A1:270110270081;|Type=yiqtol
16-17	וְלֹ֣א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_11:27!10|MId=o270110270101|Strong=2050b
17	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	_	18	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=DAN_11:27!10|MId=o270110270102|Strong=3808|Type=negative
18	תִצְלָ֔ח	צָלֵחַ	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	9	conj	_	Gloss=it.will.succeed|Ref=DAN_11:27!11|MId=o270110270111|Strong=6743|Frame=A0:;|Type=yiqtol
19	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	24	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=DAN_11:27!12|MId=o270110270121|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
20	ע֥וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	_	24	advmod	_	Gloss=yet|Ref=DAN_11:27!13|MId=o270110270131|Strong=5750
21	קֵ֖ץ	קֵץ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	Gloss=an.end|Ref=DAN_11:27!14|MId=o270110270141|Strong=7093
22-24	לַמּוֹעֵֽד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	24	case	_	Gloss=[is].to|Ref=DAN_11:27!15|MId=o270110270151|Strong=3807a
23	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	24	det	_	Gloss=the.appointed|Ref=DAN_11:27!15|MId=o270110270151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
24	מּוֹעֵֽד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	advcl	_	Gloss=time|Ref=DAN_11:27!15|MId=o270110270152|Strong=4150
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	24	punct	_	Ref=DAN_11:27!15
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יְדַבֵּרוּ *they will speak* | yiqtol · piel | מְּלָכִים *kings* | כָּזָב *falsehood* |  |  |
| **not** תִצְלָח *it will succeed* | yiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And as for both these kings, their hearts shall be to do mischief, and they shall speak lies at one table; but it shall not prosper, for the end remaineth yet for the time appointed.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.340/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:DAN:125`.

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