---
title: Daniel 2:29 — as for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, w… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics
description: as for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter; and He that revealeth secrets hath made known to thee what shall come to pass. Who acts: thoughts, king, thy. Daniel 2:29 in Biblical Aramaic with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics o
---

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# Daniel 2:29 דָּנִיֵּאל

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**Who acts:** thoughts, king, thy · **What happens:** come, pass, reveal, make, know, think · **To what, where:** mind, secrets · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Daniel 2:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — thoughts, king, thy — and what happens in the verse to mind, secrets, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=arc -->
אַ֣נְתְּהמַלְכָּ֗א רַעְיוֹנָךְ֙ עַל־מִשְׁכְּבָ֣ךְ סְלִ֔קוּ מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א אַחֲרֵ֣י דְנָ֑ה וְגָלֵ֧א רָזַיָּ֛א הוֹדְעָ֖ךְ מָה־דִ֥י לֶהֱוֵֽא׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[as for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter; and He that revealeth secrets hath made known to thee what shall come to pass.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.52/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc-arc:DAN:25
# text = אַ֣נְתְּהמַלְכָּ֗א רַעְיוֹנָךְ֙ עַל־מִשְׁכְּבָ֣ךְ סְלִ֔קוּ מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א אַחֲרֵ֣י דְנָ֑ה וְגָלֵ֧א רָזַיָּ֛א הוֹדְעָ֖ךְ מָה־דִ֥י לֶהֱוֵֽא׃
# verse = DAN.2.29
1-3	אַ֣נְתְּהמַלְכָּ֗א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	אַ֣נְתְּה	אַנְתָּה	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	9	dislocated	_	Gloss=you|Ref=DAN_2:29!1|MId=o270020290011|Strong=0607|Lang=arc|Type=personal
2	מַלְכּ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	dislocated	_	Gloss=O|Ref=DAN_2:29!2|MId=o270020290021|Strong=4430|Lang=arc
3	ָ֗א	א	DET	_	PronType=Art	2	det	_	Gloss=king|Ref=DAN_2:29!2|MId=o270020290022|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
4-5	רַעְיוֹנָךְ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	רַעְיוֹנ	רַעְיוֹן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	Gloss=thought[s]|Ref=DAN_2:29!3|MId=o270020290031|Strong=7476|Lang=arc
5	ָךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=DAN_2:29!3|MId=o270020290032|Strong=3509e|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal
6	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=DAN_2:29!4|MId=o270020290041|Strong=5922|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No
7-8	מִשְׁכְּבָ֣ךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	מִשְׁכְּב	מִשְׁכַּב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	Gloss=bed|Ref=DAN_2:29!5|MId=o270020290051|Strong=4903|Lang=arc
8	ָ֣ךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=DAN_2:29!5|MId=o270020290052|Strong=3509e|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal
9	סְלִ֔קוּ	סְלֵק	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.came.up|Ref=DAN_2:29!6|MId=o270020290061|Strong=5559|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270020290031;|Type=qatal
10	מָ֛ה	מָה	PRON	_	Number=Sing|PronType=Prs	4	appos	_	Gloss=what|Ref=DAN_2:29!7|MId=o270020290071|Strong=4101|Lang=arc|Type=indefinite
11	דִּ֥י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	_	14	mark	_	Gloss=that|Ref=DAN_2:29!8|MId=o270020290081|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative
12	לֶהֱוֵ֖א	הוה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	14	cop	_	Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=DAN_2:29!9|MId=o270020290091|Strong=1934|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270020290071;|Type=yiqtol
13	אַחֲרֵ֣י	אַחַר	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=after|Ref=DAN_2:29!10|MId=o270020290101|Strong=0311|Lang=arc
14	דְנָ֑ה	דְּנָה	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	10	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=this|Ref=DAN_2:29!11|MId=o270020290111|Strong=1836|Lang=arc|Type=demonstrative
15-16	וְגָלֵ֧א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	19	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_2:29!12|MId=o270020290121|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc
16	גָלֵ֧א	גלה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	Gloss=[one.who].reveals|Ref=DAN_2:29!12|MId=o270020290122|Strong=1541|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270020280031;A1:270020290131;|Type=participle_active
17-18	רָזַיָּ֛א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	רָזַיּ	רָז	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	16	obj	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=DAN_2:29!13|MId=o270020290131|Strong=7328|Lang=arc
18	ָ֛א	א	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=secrets|Ref=DAN_2:29!13|MId=o270020290132|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
19-20	הוֹדְעָ֖ךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	הוֹדְע	יְדַע	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HAPHEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	9	conj	_	Gloss=he|Ref=DAN_2:29!14|MId=o270020290141|Strong=3046|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270020290122;A2:270020290142;A1:270020290151;|Type=qatal
20	ָ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	Gloss=has.made.known.to.you|Ref=DAN_2:29!14|MId=o270020290142|Strong=3509e|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal
21	מָה־	מָה	PRON	_	Number=Sing|PronType=Prs	19	xcomp	_	Gloss=what|Ref=DAN_2:29!15|MId=o270020290151|Strong=4101|Lang=arc|Type=indefinite|SpaceAfter=No
22	דִ֥י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	_	23	mark	_	Gloss=that|Ref=DAN_2:29!16|MId=o270020290161|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative
23	לֶהֱוֵֽא	הוה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	21	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=DAN_2:29!17|MId=o270020290171|Strong=1934|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270020290151;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	23	punct	_	Ref=DAN_2:29!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| סְלִקוּ *they came up* | qatal · peal | רַעְיוֹנ *thought\[s\]* |  |  |  |
| לֶהֱוֵא *it will be* | yiqtol · peal | מָה *what* |  |  |  |
| גָלֵא *\[one who\] reveals* | participle active · peal |  | רָזַיּ *(the)* |  |  |
| הוֹדְע *he* | qatal · haphel | גָלֵא *\[one who\] reveals* | מָה־ *what* | ָךְ *has made known to you* |  |
| לֶהֱוֵֽא *it will be* | yiqtol · peal | מָה־ *what* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [as for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter; and He that revealeth secrets hath made known to thee what shall come to pass.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.52/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:DAN:25`.

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