---
title: Daniel 3:6 — and whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be ca… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics
description: and whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.' Daniel 3:6 in Biblical Aramaic with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.6/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/3/) / 3:6

# Daniel 3:6 דָּנִיֵּאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**What happens:** not fall down, worship, cast · **To what, where:** whoso, midst

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Daniel 3:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to whoso, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּמַן־דִּי־לָ֥א יִפֵּ֖ל וְיִסְגֻּ֑ד בַּהּ־שַׁעֲתָ֣א יִתְרְמֵ֔א לְגֽוֹא־אַתּ֥וּן נוּרָ֖א יָקִֽדְתָּֽא׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[and whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.79/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc-arc:DAN:51
# text = וּמַן־דִּי־לָ֥א יִפֵּ֖ל וְיִסְגֻּ֑ד בַּהּ־שַׁעֲתָ֣א יִתְרְמֵ֔א לְגֽוֹא־אַתּ֥וּן נוּרָ֖א יָקִֽדְתָּֽא׃
# verse = DAN.3.6
1-2	וּמַן־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	12	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_3:6!1|MId=o270030060011|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc
2	מַן־	מָן	PRON	_	Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	Gloss=whoever|Ref=DAN_3:6!1|MId=o270030060012|Strong=4479|Lang=arc|Type=indefinite
3	דִּי־	דִּי	SCONJ	_	Number=Sing|Person=3	5	mark	_	Gloss=that|Ref=DAN_3:6!2|MId=o270030060021|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=indefinite|SpaceAfter=No
4	לָ֥א	לָא	ADV	_	_	5	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=DAN_3:6!3|MId=o270030060031|Strong=3809|Lang=arc|Type=negative
5	יִפֵּ֖ל	נְפַל	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=he.will.fall.down|Ref=DAN_3:6!4|MId=o270030060041|Strong=5308|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270030060012;|Type=yiqtol
6-7	וְיִסְגֻּ֑ד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	7	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_3:6!5|MId=o270030060051|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc
7	יִסְגֻּ֑ד	סְגִד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	5	conj	_	Gloss=he.will.pay.homage|Ref=DAN_3:6!5|MId=o270030060052|Strong=5457|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270030060012;|Type=yiqtol
8-9	בַּהּ־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=at|Ref=DAN_3:6!6|MId=o270030060061|Strong=0871b|Lang=arc
9	ַהּ־	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obl	_	Gloss=it|Ref=DAN_3:6!6|MId=o270030060062|Strong=1886i|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal
10-11	שַׁעֲתָ֣א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	שַׁעֲת	שָׁעָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	9	appos	_	Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_3:6!7|MId=o270030060071|Strong=8160|Lang=arc
11	ָ֣א	א	DET	_	PronType=Art	10	det	_	Gloss=moment|Ref=DAN_3:6!7|MId=o270030060072|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
12	יִתְרְמֵ֔א	רמה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPEEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.will.be.thrown|Ref=DAN_3:6!8|MId=o270030060081|Strong=7412|Lang=arc|Frame=A1:270030060012;|Type=yiqtol
13-14	לְגֽוֹא־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=DAN_3:6!9|MId=o270030060091|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc
14	גֽוֹא־	גֹּוא	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	obl	_	Gloss=the.midst|Ref=DAN_3:6!9|MId=o270030060092|Strong=1459|Lang=arc
15	אַתּ֥וּן	אַתּוּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.furnace|Ref=DAN_3:6!10|MId=o270030060101|Strong=0861|Lang=arc
16-17	נוּרָ֖א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	נוּר	נוּר	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of|Ref=DAN_3:6!11|MId=o270030060111|Strong=5135|Lang=arc
17	ָ֖א	א	DET	_	PronType=Art	16	det	_	Gloss=the.fire|Ref=DAN_3:6!11|MId=o270030060112|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
18-19	יָקִֽדְתָּֽא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	יָקִֽדְתּ	יְקַד	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing	16	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=DAN_3:6!12|MId=o270030060121|Strong=3345|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270030060111;|Type=participle_active
19	ָֽא	א	SCONJ	_	_	18	mark	_	Gloss=burning|Ref=DAN_3:6!12|MId=o270030060122|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	19	punct	_	Ref=DAN_3:6!12
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִפֵּל *he will fall down* | yiqtol · peal | מַן־ *whoever* |  |  |  |
| יִסְגֻּד *he will pay homage* | yiqtol · peal | מַן־ *whoever* |  |  |  |
| יִתְרְמֵא *he will be thrown* | yiqtol · hithpeel |  | מַן־ *whoever* |  |  |
| יָקִֽדְתּ *(the)* | participle active · peal | נוּר *of* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [and whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.79/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:DAN:51`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Daniel 3:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.5/)
- next →: [Daniel 3:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.7/)
- ↑ back to [Daniel 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/3/)

