--- title: Daniel 4:6 — O Belteshazzar, master of the magicians, because I know that the spi… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics description: O Belteshazzar, master of the magicians, because I know that the spirit of the holy gods is in thee, and no secret causeth thee trouble, tell me the visions of my dream that I have seen, and the interpretation thereof. Who acts: I, spirit, secret, you. Daniel 4:6 in Biblical Aramaic with its depende --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.4.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/4/) / 4:6 # Daniel 4:6 דָּנִיֵּאל **Who acts:** I, spirit, secret, you, my · **What happens:** know, be, cause, tell, see, dream · **To what, where:** thee, trouble, visions, me · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Daniel 4:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, spirit, secret, you, my — and what happens in the verse to thee, trouble, visions, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר֮ רַ֣ב חַרְטֻמַיָּא֒ דִּ֣י ׀ אֲנָ֣ה יִדְעֵ֗ת דִּ֠י ר֣וּחַ אֱלָהִ֤ין קַדִּישִׁין֙ בָּ֔ךְ וְכָל־רָ֖ז לָא־אָנֵ֣ס לָ֑ךְ חֶזְוֵ֨י חֶלְמִ֧י דִֽי־חֲזֵ֛ית וּפִשְׁרֵ֖הּ אֱמַֽר׃ [O Belteshazzar, master of the magicians, because I know that the spirit of the holy gods is in thee, and no secret causeth thee trouble, tell me the visions of my dream that I have seen, and the interpretation thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.114/) ## The tree {#tree} This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc-arc:DAN:84 # text = בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר֮ רַ֣ב חַרְטֻמַיָּא֒ דִּ֣י ׀ אֲנָ֣ה יִדְעֵ֗ת דִּ֠י ר֣וּחַ אֱלָהִ֤ין קַדִּישִׁין֙ בָּ֔ךְ וְכָל־רָ֖ז לָא־אָנֵ֣ס לָ֑ךְ חֶזְוֵ֨י חֶלְמִ֧י דִֽי־חֲזֵ֛ית וּפִשְׁרֵ֖הּ אֱמַֽר׃ # verse = DAN.4.6 1 בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר֮ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר PROPN _ _ 30 dislocated _ Gloss=O.Belteshazzar|Ref=DAN_4:6!1|MId=o270040060011|Strong=1096|Lang=arc 2 רַ֣ב רַב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 appos _ Gloss=the.chief|Ref=DAN_4:6!2|MId=o270040060021|Strong=7229|Lang=arc|Type=adjective 3-4 חַרְטֻמַיָּא֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 חַרְטֻמַיּ חַרְטֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=DAN_4:6!3|MId=o270040060031|Strong=2749|Lang=arc 4 ָא֒ א DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the.magicians|Ref=DAN_4:6!3|MId=o270040060032|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 5 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 8 mark _ Gloss=whom|Ref=DAN_4:6!4|MId=o270040060041|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 6 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 5 punct _ Ref=DAN_4:6!4 7 אֲנָ֣ה אֲנָה PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=DAN_4:6!5|MId=o270040060051|Strong=0576|Lang=arc|Type=personal 8 יִדְעֵ֗ת יְדַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 1 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.know|Ref=DAN_4:6!6|MId=o270040060061|Strong=3046|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270040060051;A1:270040060112;270040060151;|Type=qatal 9 דִּ֠י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 14 mark _ Gloss=(diy).that|Ref=DAN_4:6!7|MId=o270040060071|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 10 ר֣וּחַ רוּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ Gloss=a.spirit|Ref=DAN_4:6!8|MId=o270040060081|Strong=7308|Lang=arc 11 אֱלָהִ֤ין אֱלָהּ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.gods|Ref=DAN_4:6!9|MId=o270040060091|Strong=0426|Lang=arc 12 קַדִּישִׁין֙ קַדִּישׁ ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 amod _ Gloss=holy|Ref=DAN_4:6!10|MId=o270040060101|Strong=6922|Lang=arc|Type=adjective 13-14 בָּ֔ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=[is].in|Ref=DAN_4:6!11|MId=o270040060111|Strong=0871b|Lang=arc 14 ָ֔ךְ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you|Ref=DAN_4:6!11|MId=o270040060112|Strong=3509e|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 15-16 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_4:6!12|MId=o270040060121|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 16 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ Gloss=any|Ref=DAN_4:6!12|MId=o270040060122|Strong=3606|Lang=arc 17 רָ֖ז רָז NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=secret|Ref=DAN_4:6!13|MId=o270040060131|Strong=7328|Lang=arc 18 לָא־ לָא ADV _ _ 19 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=DAN_4:6!14|MId=o270040060141|Strong=3809|Lang=arc|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 19 אָנֵ֣ס אֲנַס VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=[is].oppressing|Ref=DAN_4:6!15|MId=o270040060151|Strong=0598|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270040060131;|Type=participle_active 20-21 לָ֑ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 ל לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DAN_4:6!16|MId=o270040060161|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc 21 ָ֑ךְ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 19 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=DAN_4:6!16|MId=o270040060162|Strong=3509e|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 22 חֶזְוֵ֨י חֱזוּ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 30 obj _ Gloss=the.visions|Ref=DAN_4:6!17|MId=o270040060171|Strong=2376|Lang=arc 23-24 חֶלְמִ֧י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 חֶלְמ חֵלֶם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=DAN_4:6!18|MId=o270040060181|Strong=2493|Lang=arc 24 ִ֧י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my.dream|Ref=DAN_4:6!18|MId=o270040060182|Strong=2967b|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 25 דִֽי־ דִּי SCONJ _ _ 26 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DAN_4:6!19|MId=o270040060191|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 26 חֲזֵ֛ית חֲזָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 22 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.saw|Ref=DAN_4:6!20|MId=o270040060201|Strong=2370|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270040010021;A1:270040060171;|Type=qatal 27-29 וּפִשְׁרֵ֖הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_4:6!21|MId=o270040060211|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 28 פִשְׁר פְּשַׁר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 conj _ Gloss=interpretation|Ref=DAN_4:6!21|MId=o270040060212|Strong=6591|Lang=arc 29 ֵ֖הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=DAN_4:6!21|MId=o270040060213|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 30 אֱמַֽר אֲמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=tell!|Ref=DAN_4:6!22|MId=o270040060221|Strong=0560|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270040060011;A1:270040060171;270040060212;|Type=imperative|SpaceAfter=No 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=DAN_4:6!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִדְעֵת *I know* | qatal · peal | אֲנָה *I* | ָךְ *you* + אָנֵס *\[is\] oppressing* | | | | אָנֵס *\[is\] oppressing* | participle active · peal | רָז *secret* | | | | | חֲזֵית *I saw* | qatal · peal | | חֶזְוֵי *the visions* | | | | אֱמַֽר *tell!* | imperative · peal | בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר *O Belteshazzar* | חֶזְוֵי *the visions* + פִשְׁר *interpretation* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [O Belteshazzar, master of the magicians, because I know that the spirit of the holy gods is in thee, and no secret causeth thee trouble, tell me the visions of my dream that I have seen, and the interpretation thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.114/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:DAN:84`. - ← previous: [Daniel 4:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.4.5/) - next →: [Daniel 4:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.4.7/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/4/)