--- title: Daniel 6:14 — Then answered they and said before the king: 'That Daniel, who is of… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics description: Then answered they and said before the king: 'That Daniel, who is of the children of the captivity of Judah, regardeth not thee, O king, nor the interdict that thou hast signed, but maketh his petition three times a day.' Who acts: men, Daniel, thou, king. Daniel 6:14 in Biblical Aramaic with its de --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/6/) / 6:14 # Daniel 6:14 דָּנִיֵּאל **Who acts:** men, Daniel, thou, king · **What happens:** answer, say, be, not regard, sign, make · **To what, where:** thee, interdict, petition · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Daniel 6:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — men, Daniel, thou, king — and what happens in the verse to thee, interdict, petition, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בֵּ֠אדַיִן עֲנ֣וֹ וְאָמְרִין֮ קֳדָ֣ם מַלְכָּא֒ דִּ֣י דָנִיֵּ֡אל דִּי֩ מִן־בְּנֵ֨י גָלוּתָ֜א דִּ֣י יְה֗וּד לָא־שָׂ֨ם עֲלָ֤ךְ מַלְכָּא֙ טְעֵ֔ם וְעַל־אֱסָרָ֖א דִּ֣י רְשַׁ֑מְתָּ וְזִמְנִ֤ין תְּלָתָה֙ בְּיוֹמָ֔א בָּעֵ֖א בָּעוּתֵֽהּ׃ [Then answered they and said before the king: 'That Daniel, who is of the children of the captivity of Judah, regardeth not thee, O king, nor the interdict that thou hast signed, but maketh his petition three times a day.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.190/) ## The tree {#tree} This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc-arc:DAN:156 # text = בֵּ֠אדַיִן עֲנ֣וֹ וְאָמְרִין֮ קֳדָ֣ם מַלְכָּא֒ דִּ֣י דָנִיֵּ֡אל דִּי֩ מִן־בְּנֵ֨י גָלוּתָ֜א דִּ֣י יְה֗וּד לָא־שָׂ֨ם עֲלָ֤ךְ מַלְכָּא֙ טְעֵ֔ם וְעַל־אֱסָרָ֖א דִּ֣י רְשַׁ֑מְתָּ וְזִמְנִ֤ין תְּלָתָה֙ בְּיוֹמָ֔א בָּעֵ֖א בָּעוּתֵֽהּ׃ # verse = DAN.6.14 1-2 בֵּ֠אדַיִן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 בֵּ֠ בְּ ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=|Ref=DAN_6:14!1|MId=o270060140011|Strong=0871b|Lang=arc 2 אדַיִן אֱדַיִן ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=then|Ref=DAN_6:14!1|MId=o270060140012|Strong=0116|Lang=arc 3 עֲנ֣וֹ עֲנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=they.replied|Ref=DAN_6:14!2|MId=o270060140021|Strong=6032|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270060120021;|Type=qatal 4-5 וְאָמְרִין֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and.[were]|Ref=DAN_6:14!3|MId=o270060140031|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 5 אָמְרִין֮ אֲמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Plur 3 conj _ Gloss=saying|Ref=DAN_6:14!3|MId=o270060140032|Strong=0560|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270060120021;A1:270060140151;|Type=participle_active 6 קֳדָ֣ם קֳדָם ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=DAN_6:14!4|MId=o270060140041|Strong=6925|Lang=arc 7-8 מַלְכָּא֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 מַלְכּ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_6:14!5|MId=o270060140051|Strong=4430|Lang=arc 8 ָא֒ א DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=king|Ref=DAN_6:14!5|MId=o270060140052|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 9 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 22 mark _ Gloss=(diy).that|Ref=DAN_6:14!6|MId=o270060140061|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 10 דָנִיֵּ֡אל דָּנִיֵּאל PROPN _ _ 19 nsubj _ Gloss=Daniel|Ref=DAN_6:14!7|MId=o270060140071|Strong=1841|Lang=arc 11 דִּי֩ דִּי SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=DAN_6:14!8|MId=o270060140081|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 12 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=[is].one.of|Ref=DAN_6:14!9|MId=o270060140091|Strong=4481|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 13 בְּנֵ֨י בַּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=DAN_6:14!10|MId=o270060140101|Strong=1123|Lang=arc 14-15 גָלוּתָ֜א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 גָלוּת גָּלוּ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=DAN_6:14!11|MId=o270060140111|Strong=1547|Lang=arc 15 ָ֜א א DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the.exile|Ref=DAN_6:14!11|MId=o270060140112|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 16 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=(diy).of|Ref=DAN_6:14!12|MId=o270060140121|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 17 יְה֗וּד יְהוּד PROPN _ _ 13 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Judah|Ref=DAN_6:14!13|MId=o270060140131|Strong=3061|Lang=arc 18 לָא־ לָא ADV _ _ 19 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=DAN_6:14!14|MId=o270060140141|Strong=3809|Lang=arc|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 19 שָׂ֨ם שׂים VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 22 parataxis _ Gloss=he.has.set|Ref=DAN_6:14!15|MId=o270060140151|Strong=7761|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270060140071;A1:270060140191;|Type=qatal 20-21 עֲלָ֤ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 עֲל עַל ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DAN_6:14!17|MId=o270060140171|Strong=5922|Lang=arc 21 ָ֤ךְ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 19 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=DAN_6:14!17|MId=o270060140172|Strong=3509e|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 22-23 מַלְכָּא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 מַלְכּ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=O|Ref=DAN_6:14!18|MId=o270060140181|Strong=4430|Lang=arc 23 ָא֙ א DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=king|Ref=DAN_6:14!18|MId=o270060140182|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 24 טְעֵ֔ם טְעֵם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obj _ Gloss=discretion|Ref=DAN_6:14!19|MId=o270060140191|Strong=2942|Lang=arc 25-26 וְעַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_6:14!20|MId=o270060140201|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 26 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DAN_6:14!20|MId=o270060140202|Strong=5922|Lang=arc 27-28 אֱסָרָ֖א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 אֱסָר אֱסָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 conj _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_6:14!21|MId=o270060140211|Strong=0633|Lang=arc 28 ָ֖א א DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=prohibition|Ref=DAN_6:14!21|MId=o270060140212|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 29 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 30 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DAN_6:14!22|MId=o270060140221|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 30 רְשַׁ֑מְתָּ רְשַׁם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 27 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.signed|Ref=DAN_6:14!23|MId=o270060140231|Strong=7560|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270060140181;A1:270060140211;|Type=qatal 31-32 וְזִמְנִ֤ין _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 37 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_6:14!24|MId=o270060140241|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 32 זִמְנִ֤ין זְמַן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 37 obl _ Gloss=times|Ref=DAN_6:14!24|MId=o270060140242|Strong=2166|Lang=arc 33 תְּלָתָה֙ תְּלָת NUM _ Number=Sing 32 nummod _ Gloss=three|Ref=DAN_6:14!25|MId=o270060140251|Strong=8532|Lang=arc|Type=cardinal_number 34-36 בְּיוֹמָ֔א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DAN_6:14!26|MId=o270060140261|Strong=0871b|Lang=arc 35 יוֹמ יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 32 nmod _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_6:14!26|MId=o270060140262|Strong=3118|Lang=arc 36 ָ֔א א DET _ PronType=Art 35 det _ Gloss=day|Ref=DAN_6:14!26|MId=o270060140263|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 37 בָּעֵ֖א בעה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=[he.is].asking|Ref=DAN_6:14!27|MId=o270060140271|Strong=1156|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270060140071;A1:270060140281;|Type=participle_active 38-39 בָּעוּתֵֽהּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 בָּעוּת בָּעוּ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 37 obj _ Gloss=petition|Ref=DAN_6:14!28|MId=o270060140281|Strong=1159|Lang=arc 39 ֵֽהּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 38 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DAN_6:14!28|MId=o270060140282|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 40 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 39 punct _ Ref=DAN_6:14!28 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עֲנוֹ *they replied* | qatal · peal | | | | | | אָמְרִין *saying* | participle active · peal | | שָׂם *he has set* | | | | שָׂם *he has set* | qatal · peal | דָנִיֵּאל *Daniel* | טְעֵם *discretion* | | | | רְשַׁמְתָּ *you signed* | qatal · peal | מַלְכּ *O* | אֱסָר *the* | | | | בָּעֵא *\[he is\] asking* | participle active · peal | דָנִיֵּאל *Daniel* | בָּעוּת *petition* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then answered they and said before the king: 'That Daniel, who is of the children of the captivity of Judah, regardeth not thee, O king, nor the interdict that thou hast signed, but maketh his petition three times a day.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.190/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:DAN:156`. - ← previous: [Daniel 6:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.13/) - next →: [Daniel 6:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.15/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/6/)