--- title: Daniel 6:27 — I make a decree, that in all the dominion of my kingdom men tremble… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics description: I make a decree, that in all the dominion of my kingdom men tremble and fear before the God of Daniel; for He is the living God, and stedfast for ever, and His kingdom that which shall not be destroyed, and His dominion shall be even unto the end; Who acts: I, men, Daniel, dominion. Daniel 6:27 in B --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/6/) / 6:27 # Daniel 6:27 דָּנִיֵּאל **Who acts:** I, men, Daniel, dominion · **What happens:** make, tremble, fear, be, not destroy · **To what, where:** decree, dominion, living God This is Daniel 6:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, men, Daniel, dominion — and what happens in the verse to decree, dominion, living God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. מִן־קֳדָמַי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ דִּ֣י ׀ בְּכָל־שָׁלְטָ֣ן מַלְכוּתִ֗י לֶהֱוֺ֤ן זָיְעִין֙ וְדָ֣חֲלִ֔ין מִן־קֳדָ֖ם אֱלָהֵ֣הּ דִּי־דָֽנִיֵּ֑אל דִּי־ה֣וּא ׀ אֱלָהָ֣א חַיָּ֗א וְקַיָּם֙ לְעָ֣לְמִ֔ין וּמַלְכוּתֵהּ֙ דִּֽי־לָ֣א תִתְחַבַּ֔ל וְשָׁלְטָנֵ֖הּ עַד־סוֹפָֽא׃ [I make a decree, that in all the dominion of my kingdom men tremble and fear before the God of Daniel; for He is the living God, and stedfast for ever, and His kingdom that which shall not be destroyed, and His dominion shall be even unto the end;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.205/) ## The tree {#tree} This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc-arc:DAN:169 # text = מִן־קֳדָמַי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ דִּ֣י ׀ בְּכָל־שָׁלְטָ֣ן מַלְכוּתִ֗י לֶהֱוֺ֤ן זָיְעִין֙ וְדָ֣חֲלִ֔ין מִן־קֳדָ֖ם אֱלָהֵ֣הּ דִּי־דָֽנִיֵּ֑אל דִּי־ה֣וּא ׀ אֱלָהָ֣א חַיָּ֗א וְקַיָּם֙ לְעָ֣לְמִ֔ין וּמַלְכוּתֵהּ֙ דִּֽי־לָ֣א תִתְחַבַּ֔ל וְשָׁלְטָנֵ֖הּ עַד־סוֹפָֽא׃ # verse = DAN.6.27 1 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DAN_6:27!1|MId=o270060270011|Strong=4481|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 2-3 קֳדָמַי֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 קֳדָמ קֳדָם ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=DAN_6:27!2|MId=o270060270021|Strong=6925|Lang=arc 3 ַי֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=DAN_6:27!2|MId=o270060270022|Strong=2967b|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 4 שִׂ֣ים שׂים VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.is.made|Ref=DAN_6:27!3|MId=o270060270031|Strong=7761|Lang=arc|Frame=A1:270060270041;|Type=qatal 5 טְעֵם֒ טְעֵם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ Gloss=a.decree|Ref=DAN_6:27!4|MId=o270060270041|Strong=2942|Lang=arc 6 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=(diy).that|Ref=DAN_6:27!5|MId=o270060270051|Strong=1768|Lang=arc 7 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 6 punct _ Ref=DAN_6:27!5 8-9 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DAN_6:27!6|MId=o270060270061|Strong=0871b|Lang=arc 9 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=DAN_6:27!6|MId=o270060270062|Strong=3606|Lang=arc 10 שָׁלְטָ֣ן שׇׁלְטָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.dominion|Ref=DAN_6:27!7|MId=o270060270071|Strong=7985|Lang=arc 11-12 מַלְכוּתִ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 מַלְכוּת מַלְכוּ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=DAN_6:27!8|MId=o270060270081|Strong=4437|Lang=arc 12 ִ֗י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my.kingdom|Ref=DAN_6:27!8|MId=o270060270082|Strong=2967b|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 13 לֶהֱוֺ֤ן הוה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.will.be|Ref=DAN_6:27!9|MId=o270060270091|Strong=1934|Lang=arc|Type=yiqtol 14 זָיְעִין֙ זוּעַ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Plur 13 conj _ Gloss=trembling|Ref=DAN_6:27!11|MId=o270060270111|Strong=2112|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:;|Type=participle_active 15-16 וְדָ֣חֲלִ֔ין _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_6:27!12|MId=o270060270121|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 16 דָ֣חֲלִ֔ין דְּחַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Plur 14 conj _ Gloss=fearing|Ref=DAN_6:27!12|MId=o270060270122|Strong=1763|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:;|Type=participle_active 17 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DAN_6:27!13|MId=o270060270131|Strong=4481|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 18 קֳדָ֖ם קֳדָם ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=DAN_6:27!14|MId=o270060270141|Strong=6925|Lang=arc 19-20 אֱלָהֵ֣הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 אֱלָה אֱלָהּ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=God|Ref=DAN_6:27!15|MId=o270060270151|Strong=0426|Lang=arc 20 ֵ֣הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DAN_6:27!15|MId=o270060270152|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 21 דִּי־ דִּי SCONJ _ _ 22 mark _ Gloss=(diy).of|Ref=DAN_6:27!16|MId=o270060270161|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 22 דָֽנִיֵּ֑אל דָּנִיֵּאל PROPN _ _ 19 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Daniel|Ref=DAN_6:27!17|MId=o270060270171|Strong=1841|Lang=arc 23 דִּי־ דִּי SCONJ _ _ 26 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=DAN_6:27!18|MId=o270060270181|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 24 ה֣וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=DAN_6:27!19|MId=o270060270191|Strong=1932|Lang=arc|Type=personal 25 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=DAN_6:27!19 26-27 אֱלָהָ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 אֱלָה אֱלָהּ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 parataxis _ Gloss=[is].the|Ref=DAN_6:27!20|MId=o270060270201|Strong=0426|Lang=arc 27 ָ֣א א DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=God|Ref=DAN_6:27!20|MId=o270060270202|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 28-29 חַיָּ֗א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 חַיּ חַי ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 amod _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DAN_6:27!21|MId=o270060270211|Strong=2417|Lang=arc|Type=adjective 29 ָ֗א א DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=living|Ref=DAN_6:27!21|MId=o270060270212|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 30-31 וְקַיָּם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_6:27!22|MId=o270060270221|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 31 קַיָּם֙ קַיָּם ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 conj _ Gloss=[he.is].enduring|Ref=DAN_6:27!22|MId=o270060270222|Strong=7011|Lang=arc|Type=adjective 32-33 לְעָ֣לְמִ֔ין _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=|Ref=DAN_6:27!23|MId=o270060270231|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc 33 עָ֣לְמִ֔ין עָלַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 31 obl _ Gloss=forever|Ref=DAN_6:27!23|MId=o270060270232|Strong=5957|Lang=arc 34-36 וּמַלְכוּתֵהּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 39 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_6:27!24|MId=o270060270241|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 35 מַלְכוּת מַלְכוּ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 39 nsubj _ Gloss=kingdom|Ref=DAN_6:27!24|MId=o270060270242|Strong=4437|Lang=arc 36 ֵהּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DAN_6:27!24|MId=o270060270243|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 37 דִּֽי־ דִּי SCONJ _ _ 39 mark _ Gloss=[is.one].which|Ref=DAN_6:27!25|MId=o270060270251|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 38 לָ֣א לָא ADV _ _ 39 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=DAN_6:27!26|MId=o270060270261|Strong=3809|Lang=arc|Type=negative 39 תִתְחַבַּ֔ל חֲבַל VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HITHPAAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 26 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be.destroyed|Ref=DAN_6:27!27|MId=o270060270271|Strong=2255|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270060270242;|Type=yiqtol 40-42 וְשָׁלְטָנֵ֖הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 44 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_6:27!28|MId=o270060270281|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 41 שָׁלְטָנ שׇׁלְטָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 44 nsubj _ Gloss=dominion|Ref=DAN_6:27!28|MId=o270060270282|Strong=7985|Lang=arc 42 ֵ֖הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DAN_6:27!28|MId=o270060270283|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 43 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 44 case _ Gloss=[is].to|Ref=DAN_6:27!29|MId=o270060270291|Strong=5705|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 44-45 סוֹפָֽא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44 סוֹפ סוֹף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 conj _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_6:27!30|MId=o270060270301|Strong=5491|Lang=arc 45 ָֽא א DET _ PronType=Art 44 det _ Gloss=end|Ref=DAN_6:27!30|MId=o270060270302|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 46 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 45 punct _ Ref=DAN_6:27!30 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | שִׂים *it is made* | qatal · peal | | טְעֵם *a decree* | | | | זָיְעִין *trembling* | participle active · peal | | | | | | דָחֲלִין *fearing* | participle active · peal | | | | | | תִתְחַבַּל *it will be destroyed* | yiqtol · hithpaal | מַלְכוּת *kingdom* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [I make a decree, that in all the dominion of my kingdom men tremble and fear before the God of Daniel; for He is the living God, and stedfast for ever, and His kingdom that which shall not be destroyed, and His dominion shall be even unto the end;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.205/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:DAN:169`. - ← previous: [Daniel 6:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.26/) - next →: [Daniel 6:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.28/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/6/)