--- title: Daniel 7:27 — And the kingdom and the dominion, and the greatness of the kingdoms… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics description: And the kingdom and the dominion, and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the saints of the Most High; their kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey them.' Who acts: kingdom, dominions. Daniel 7:27 in Biblical Aramai --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.7.27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Daniel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/7/) / 7:27 # Daniel 7:27 דָּנִיֵּאל **Who acts:** kingdom, dominions · **What happens:** give, be, serve, obey · **To what, where:** kingdom, people, everlasting kingdom, saints This is Daniel 7:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — kingdom, dominions — and what happens in the verse to kingdom, people, everlasting kingdom, saints, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּמַלְכוּתָ֨ה וְשָׁלְטָנָ֜א וּרְבוּתָ֗א דִּ֚י מַלְכְוָת֙ תְּח֣וֹת כָּל־שְׁמַיָּ֔א יְהִיבַ֕ת לְעַ֖ם קַדִּישֵׁ֣י עֶלְיוֹנִ֑ין מַלְכוּתֵהּ֙ מַלְכ֣וּת עָלַ֔ם וְכֹל֙ שָׁלְטָ֣נַיָּ֔א לֵ֥הּ יִפְלְח֖וּן וְיִֽשְׁתַּמְּעֽוּן׃ [And the kingdom and the dominion, and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the saints of the Most High; their kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey them.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.235/) ## The tree {#tree} This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc-arc:DAN:198 # text = וּמַלְכוּתָ֨ה וְשָׁלְטָנָ֜א וּרְבוּתָ֗א דִּ֚י מַלְכְוָת֙ תְּח֣וֹת כָּל־שְׁמַיָּ֔א יְהִיבַ֕ת לְעַ֖ם קַדִּישֵׁ֣י עֶלְיוֹנִ֑ין מַלְכוּתֵהּ֙ מַלְכ֣וּת עָלַ֔ם וְכֹל֙ שָׁלְטָ֣נַיָּ֔א לֵ֥הּ יִפְלְח֖וּן וְיִֽשְׁתַּמְּעֽוּן׃ # verse = DAN.7.27 1-3 וּמַלְכוּתָ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_7:27!1|MId=o270070270011|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 2 מַלְכוּת מַלְכוּ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_7:27!1|MId=o270070270012|Strong=4437|Lang=arc 3 ָ֨ה ה DET _ PronType=Art 2 det _ Gloss=kingdom|Ref=DAN_7:27!1|MId=o270070270013|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 4-6 וְשָׁלְטָנָ֜א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_7:27!2|MId=o270070270021|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 5 שָׁלְטָנ שׇׁלְטָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_7:27!2|MId=o270070270022|Strong=7985|Lang=arc 6 ָ֜א א DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=dominion|Ref=DAN_7:27!2|MId=o270070270023|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 7-9 וּרְבוּתָ֗א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_7:27!3|MId=o270070270031|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 8 רְבוּת רְבוּ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_7:27!3|MId=o270070270032|Strong=7238|Lang=arc 9 ָ֗א א DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=greatness|Ref=DAN_7:27!3|MId=o270070270033|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 10 דִּ֚י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=(diy).of|Ref=DAN_7:27!4|MId=o270070270041|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 11 מַלְכְוָת֙ מַלְכוּ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 acl:relcl _ Gloss=kingdoms|Ref=DAN_7:27!5|MId=o270070270051|Strong=4437|Lang=arc 12 תְּח֣וֹת תְּחוֹת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=under|Ref=DAN_7:27!6|MId=o270070270061|Strong=8460|Lang=arc 13 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nmod _ Gloss=all|Ref=DAN_7:27!7|MId=o270070270071|Strong=3606|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 שְׁמַיָּ֔א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 שְׁמַיּ שָׁמַיִן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_7:27!8|MId=o270070270081|Strong=8065|Lang=arc 15 ָ֔א א DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=heavens|Ref=DAN_7:27!8|MId=o270070270082|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 16 יְהִיבַ֕ת יְהַב VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=PEIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.was.given|Ref=DAN_7:27!9|MId=o270070270091|Strong=3052|Lang=arc|Frame=A1:270070270012;270070270022;270070270032;|Type=qatal 17-18 לְעַ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DAN_7:27!10|MId=o270070270101|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc 18 עַ֖ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=DAN_7:27!10|MId=o270070270102|Strong=5972|Lang=arc 19 קַדִּישֵׁ֣י קַדִּישׁ ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.holy.[ones]|Ref=DAN_7:27!11|MId=o270070270111|Strong=6922|Lang=arc|Type=adjective 20 עֶלְיוֹנִ֑ין עֶלְיוֹן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.Most.High|Ref=DAN_7:27!12|MId=o270070270121|Strong=5946|Lang=arc|Type=adjective 21-22 מַלְכוּתֵהּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 מַלְכוּת מַלְכוּ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ Gloss=kingdom|Ref=DAN_7:27!13|MId=o270070270131|Strong=4437|Lang=arc 22 ֵהּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DAN_7:27!13|MId=o270070270132|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 23 מַלְכ֣וּת מַלְכוּ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 parataxis _ Gloss=[will.be].a.kingdom|Ref=DAN_7:27!14|MId=o270070270141|Strong=4437|Lang=arc 24 עָלַ֔ם עָלַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.perpetuity|Ref=DAN_7:27!15|MId=o270070270151|Strong=5957|Lang=arc 25-26 וְכֹל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_7:27!16|MId=o270070270161|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 26 כֹל֙ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 31 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=DAN_7:27!16|MId=o270070270162|Strong=3606|Lang=arc 27-28 שָׁלְטָ֣נַיָּ֔א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 שָׁלְטָ֣נַיּ שׇׁלְטָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the|Ref=DAN_7:27!17|MId=o270070270171|Strong=7985|Lang=arc 28 ָ֔א א DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=empires|Ref=DAN_7:27!17|MId=o270070270172|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 29-30 לֵ֥הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 ל לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DAN_7:27!18|MId=o270070270181|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc 30 ֵ֥הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=DAN_7:27!18|MId=o270070270182|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 31 יִפְלְח֖וּן פְּלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 16 conj _ Gloss=they.will.pay.reverence|Ref=DAN_7:27!19|MId=o270070270191|Strong=6399|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270070270171;|Type=yiqtol 32-33 וְיִֽשְׁתַּמְּעֽוּן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 33 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DAN_7:27!20|MId=o270070270201|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 33 יִֽשְׁתַּמְּעֽוּן שְׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 31 conj _ Gloss=they.will.obey|Ref=DAN_7:27!20|MId=o270070270202|Strong=8086|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:270070270171;|Type=yiqtol 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=DAN_7:27!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְהִיבַת *it was given* | qatal · peil | | מַלְכוּת *the* + שָׁלְטָנ *the* + רְבוּת *the* | | | | יִפְלְחוּן *they will pay reverence* | yiqtol · peal | שָׁלְטָנַיּ *the* | | | | | יִֽשְׁתַּמְּעֽוּן *they will obey* | yiqtol · hithpaal | שָׁלְטָנַיּ *the* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the kingdom and the dominion, and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the saints of the Most High; their kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey them.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.235/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:DAN:198`. - ← previous: [Daniel 7:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.7.26/) - next →: [Daniel 7:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.7.28/) - ↑ back to [Daniel 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN/7/)