---
title: Esther 9:9 — and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha, · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha, Esther 9:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Esther 9:9 אֶסְתֵּר

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This is Esther 9:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Esther on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וְאֵ֤ת ׀ פַּרְמַ֙שְׁתָּא֙ וְאֵ֣ת ׀ אֲרִיסַ֔י וְאֵ֥ת ׀ אֲרִדַ֖י וְאֵ֥ת ׀ וַיְזָֽתָא׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.154/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EST:140
# text = וְאֵ֤ת ׀ פַּרְמַ֙שְׁתָּא֙ וְאֵ֣ת ׀ אֲרִיסַ֔י וְאֵ֥ת ׀ אֲרִדַ֖י וְאֵ֥ת ׀ וַיְזָֽתָא׃
# verse = EST.9.9
1-2	וְאֵ֤ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EST_9:9!1|MId=o170090090011|Strong=2050b
2	אֵ֤ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EST_9:9!1|MId=o170090090012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	Ref=EST_9:9!1
4	פַּרְמַ֙שְׁתָּא֙	פַּרְמַשְׁתָּא	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=Parmashta|Ref=EST_9:9!2|MId=o170090090021|Strong=6534
5-6	וְאֵ֣ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EST_9:9!3|MId=o170090090031|Strong=2050b
6	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EST_9:9!3|MId=o170090090032|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
7	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	6	punct	_	Ref=EST_9:9!3
8	אֲרִיסַ֔י	אֲרִיסַי	PROPN	_	_	4	conj	_	Gloss=Arisai|Ref=EST_9:9!4|MId=o170090090041|Strong=0747
9-10	וְאֵ֥ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	12	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EST_9:9!5|MId=o170090090051|Strong=2050b
10	אֵ֥ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EST_9:9!5|MId=o170090090052|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
11	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	10	punct	_	Ref=EST_9:9!5
12	אֲרִדַ֖י	אֲרִדַי	PROPN	_	_	4	conj	_	Gloss=Aridai|Ref=EST_9:9!6|MId=o170090090061|Strong=0742
13-14	וְאֵ֥ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EST_9:9!7|MId=o170090090071|Strong=2050b
14	אֵ֥ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EST_9:9!7|MId=o170090090072|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
15	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	14	punct	_	Ref=EST_9:9!7
16	וַיְזָֽתָא	וַיְזָתָא	PROPN	_	_	4	conj	_	Gloss=Vaizatha|Ref=EST_9:9!8|MId=o170090090081|Strong=2055|SpaceAfter=No
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	16	punct	_	Ref=EST_9:9!8
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .note -->
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## The Targum {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְיַת פַּרְמַשְׁתָּא וְיַת אֲרִיסֵי וְיַת אֲרִידַי וְיַת וַיְזָתָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.154/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EST:140`.

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