--- title: Ezra 10:7 — And they made proclamation throughout Judah and Jerusalem unto all t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they made proclamation throughout Judah and Jerusalem unto all the children of the captivity, that they should gather themselves together unto Jerusalem; Who acts: chiefs. Ezra 10:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.10.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Ezra](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/10/) / 10:7 # Ezra 10:7 עֶזְרָא **Who acts:** chiefs · **What happens:** make, gather · **To what, where:** proclamation, chiefs This is Ezra 10:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — chiefs — and what happens in the verse to proclamation, chiefs, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּעֲבִ֨ירוּ ק֜וֹל בִּיהוּדָ֣ה וִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֗ם לְכֹל֙ בְּנֵ֣י הַגּוֹלָ֔ה לְהִקָּבֵ֖ץ יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ [And they made proclamation throughout Judah and Jerusalem unto all the children of the captivity, that they should gather themselves together unto Jerusalem;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.248/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZR:175 # text = וַיַּעֲבִ֨ירוּ ק֜וֹל בִּיהוּדָ֣ה וִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֗ם לְכֹל֙ בְּנֵ֣י הַגּוֹלָ֔ה לְהִקָּבֵ֖ץ יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ # verse = EZR.10.7 1-2 וַיַּעֲבִ֨ירוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_10:7!1|MId=o150100070011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּעֲבִ֨ירוּ עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.caused.to.pass|Ref=EZR_10:7!1|MId=o150100070012|Strong=5674|Frame=AA:150100050051;150100050072;150100050091;150100060021;A0:150100070021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 ק֜וֹל קוֹל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=a.proclamation|Ref=EZR_10:7!2|MId=o150100070021|Strong=6963 4-5 בִּיהוּדָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZR_10:7!3|MId=o150100070031|Strong=0871a 5 יהוּדָ֣ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Judah|Ref=EZR_10:7!3|MId=o150100070032|Strong=3063 6-7 וִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וִ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_10:7!4|MId=o150100070041|Strong=2050b 7 ירֽוּשָׁלִַ֗ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 5 conj _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=EZR_10:7!4|MId=o150100070042|Strong=3389 8-9 לְכֹל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_10:7!5|MId=o150100070051|Strong=3807a 9 כֹל֙ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZR_10:7!5|MId=o150100070052|Strong=3605 10 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.children|Ref=EZR_10:7!6|MId=o150100070061|Strong=1121 11-12 הַגּוֹלָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZR_10:7!7|MId=o150100070071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 גּוֹלָ֔ה גּוֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.exile|Ref=EZR_10:7!7|MId=o150100070072|Strong=1473 13-14 לְהִקָּבֵ֖ץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_10:7!8|MId=o150100070081|Strong=3807a 14 הִקָּבֵ֖ץ קָבַץ VERB _ HebBinyan=NIPHAL 2 advcl _ Gloss=assemble|Ref=EZR_10:7!8|MId=o150100070082|Strong=6908|Frame=A0:150100070061;|Type=infinitive_construct 15 יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 14 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=EZR_10:7!9|MId=o150100070091|Strong=3389|SpaceAfter=No 16 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 15 punct _ Ref=EZR_10:7!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּעֲבִירוּ *they caused to pass* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | קוֹל *a proclamation* | | | | | הִקָּבֵץ *assemble* | infinitive construct · niphal | בְּנֵי *the children* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they made proclamation throughout Judah and Jerusalem unto all the children of the captivity, that they should gather themselves together unto Jerusalem;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.248/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZR:175`. - ← previous: [Ezra 10:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.10.6/) - next →: [Ezra 10:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.10.8/) - ↑ back to [Ezra 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/10/)