--- title: Ezra 5:14 — And the gold and silver vessels also of the house of God, which Nebu… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics description: And the gold and silver vessels also of the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar took out of the temple that was in Jerusalem, and brought them into the temple of Babylon, those did Cyrus the king take out of the temple of Babylon, and they were delivered unto one whose name was Sheshbazzar, whom he h --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.5.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Ezra](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/5/) / 5:14 # Ezra 5:14 עֶזְרָא **Who acts:** Nebuchadnezzar, temple, Cyrus, name, Sheshbazzar · **What happens:** take out, be, bring, deliver, make, name · **To what, where:** house, temple, Jerusalem, vessels, gold vessels, Sheshbazzar This is Ezra 5:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — Nebuchadnezzar, temple, Cyrus, name, Sheshbazzar — and what happens in the verse to house, temple, Jerusalem, vessels, gold vessels, Sheshbazzar, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְ֠אַף מָאנַיָּ֣א דִֽי־בֵית־אֱלָהָא֮ דִּ֣י דַהֲבָ֣ה וְכַסְפָּא֒ דִּ֣י נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר הַנְפֵּק֙ מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֔ם וְהֵיבֵ֣ל הִמּ֔וֹ לְהֵיכְלָ֖א דִּ֣י בָבֶ֑ל הַנְפֵּ֨ק הִמּ֜וֹ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֗א מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בָבֶ֔ל וִיהִ֙יבוּ֙ לְשֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר שְׁמֵ֔הּ דִּ֥י פֶחָ֖ה שָׂמֵֽהּ׃ [And the gold and silver vessels also of the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar took out of the temple that was in Jerusalem, and brought them into the temple of Babylon, those did Cyrus the king take out of the temple of Babylon, and they were delivered unto one whose name was Sheshbazzar, whom he had made governor;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.133/) ## The tree {#tree} This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc-arc:EZR:30 # text = וְ֠אַף מָאנַיָּ֣א דִֽי־בֵית־אֱלָהָא֮ דִּ֣י דַהֲבָ֣ה וְכַסְפָּא֒ דִּ֣י נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר הַנְפֵּק֙ מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֔ם וְהֵיבֵ֣ל הִמּ֔וֹ לְהֵיכְלָ֖א דִּ֣י בָבֶ֑ל הַנְפֵּ֨ק הִמּ֜וֹ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֗א מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בָבֶ֔ל וִיהִ֙יבוּ֙ לְשֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר שְׁמֵ֔הּ דִּ֥י פֶחָ֖ה שָׂמֵֽהּ׃ # verse = EZR.5.14 1-2 וְ֠אַף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ֠ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_5:14!1|MId=o150050140011|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 2 אַף אַף ADV _ _ 32 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=EZR_5:14!1|MId=o150050140012|Strong=0638|Lang=arc|Type=affirmation 3-4 מָאנַיָּ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 מָאנַיּ מָאן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 32 dislocated _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_5:14!2|MId=o150050140021|Strong=3984|Lang=arc 4 ָ֣א א DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=vessels|Ref=EZR_5:14!2|MId=o150050140022|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 5 דִֽי־ דִּי SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=(diy).of|Ref=EZR_5:14!3|MId=o150050140031|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 6 בֵית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZR_5:14!4|MId=o150050140041|Strong=1005|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 אֱלָהָא֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 אֱלָה אֱלָהּ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=EZR_5:14!5|MId=o150050140051|Strong=0426|Lang=arc 8 ָא֮ א DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=God|Ref=EZR_5:14!5|MId=o150050140052|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 9 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ Gloss=(diy).of|Ref=EZR_5:14!6|MId=o150050140061|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 10-11 דַהֲבָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 דַהֲב דְּהַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 acl:relcl _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZR_5:14!7|MId=o150050140071|Strong=1722|Lang=arc 11 ָ֣ה ה DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=gold|Ref=EZR_5:14!7|MId=o150050140072|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 12-14 וְכַסְפָּא֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_5:14!8|MId=o150050140081|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 13 כַסְפּ כְּסַף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 conj _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZR_5:14!8|MId=o150050140082|Strong=3702|Lang=arc 14 ָא֒ א DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=silver|Ref=EZR_5:14!8|MId=o150050140083|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 15 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZR_5:14!9|MId=o150050140091|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 16 נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר PROPN _ _ 17 nsubj _ Gloss=Nebuchadnezzar|Ref=EZR_5:14!10|MId=o150050140101|Strong=5020|Lang=arc 17 הַנְפֵּק֙ נְפַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HAPHEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.brought.out|Ref=EZR_5:14!11|MId=o150050140111|Strong=5312|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150050140101;A1:150050140021;|Type=qatal 18 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZR_5:14!12|MId=o150050140121|Strong=4481|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 הֵֽיכְלָא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הֵֽיכְל הֵיכַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_5:14!13|MId=o150050140131|Strong=1965|Lang=arc 20 ָא֙ א DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=temple|Ref=EZR_5:14!13|MId=o150050140132|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 21 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 23 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZR_5:14!14|MId=o150050140141|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 22-23 בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בִֽ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=[was].in|Ref=EZR_5:14!15|MId=o150050140151|Strong=0871b|Lang=arc 23 ירוּשְׁלֶ֔ם יְרוּשְׁלֵם PROPN _ _ 19 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=EZR_5:14!15|MId=o150050140152|Strong=3390|Lang=arc 24-25 וְהֵיבֵ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_5:14!16|MId=o150050140161|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 25 הֵיבֵ֣ל יְבַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HAPHEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 17 conj _ Gloss=he.carried|Ref=EZR_5:14!16|MId=o150050140162|Strong=2987|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150050140101;A1:150050140171;|Type=qatal 26 הִמּ֔וֹ הִמּוֹ PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 obj _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZR_5:14!17|MId=o150050140171|Strong=1994|Lang=arc|Type=personal 27-29 לְהֵיכְלָ֖א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_5:14!18|MId=o150050140181|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc 28 הֵיכְל הֵיכַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obl _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_5:14!18|MId=o150050140182|Strong=1965|Lang=arc 29 ָ֖א א DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=temple|Ref=EZR_5:14!18|MId=o150050140183|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 30 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 31 mark _ Gloss=(diy).of|Ref=EZR_5:14!19|MId=o150050140191|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 31 בָבֶ֑ל בָּבֶל PROPN _ _ 28 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Babylon|Ref=EZR_5:14!20|MId=o150050140201|Strong=0895|Lang=arc 32 הַנְפֵּ֨ק נְפַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HAPHEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.brought.out|Ref=EZR_5:14!21|MId=o150050140211|Strong=5312|Lang=arc|Frame=A1:150050140221;A0:150050140231;|Type=qatal 33 הִמּ֜וֹ הִמּוֹ PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 obj _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZR_5:14!22|MId=o150050140221|Strong=1994|Lang=arc|Type=personal 34 כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ כּוֹרֶשׁ PROPN _ _ 32 nsubj _ Gloss=Cyrus|Ref=EZR_5:14!23|MId=o150050140231|Strong=3567|Lang=arc 35-36 מַלְכָּ֗א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 מַלְכּ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 34 appos _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_5:14!24|MId=o150050140241|Strong=4430|Lang=arc 36 ָ֗א א DET _ PronType=Art 35 det _ Gloss=king|Ref=EZR_5:14!24|MId=o150050140242|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 37 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 38 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZR_5:14!25|MId=o150050140251|Strong=4481|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 38-39 הֵֽיכְלָא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 הֵֽיכְל הֵיכַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 32 obl _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_5:14!26|MId=o150050140261|Strong=1965|Lang=arc 39 ָא֙ א DET _ PronType=Art 38 det _ Gloss=temple|Ref=EZR_5:14!26|MId=o150050140262|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 40 דִּ֣י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 41 mark _ Gloss=(diy).of|Ref=EZR_5:14!27|MId=o150050140271|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 41 בָבֶ֔ל בָּבֶל PROPN _ _ 38 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Babylon|Ref=EZR_5:14!28|MId=o150050140281|Strong=0895|Lang=arc 42-43 וִיהִ֙יבוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42 וִ וְ CCONJ _ _ 43 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_5:14!29|MId=o150050140291|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 43 יהִ֙יבוּ֙ יְהַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 32 conj _ Gloss=they.were.given|Ref=EZR_5:14!29|MId=o150050140292|Strong=3052|Lang=arc|Frame=A1:150050140021;|Type=qatal 44-45 לְשֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 45 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_5:14!30|MId=o150050140301|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc 45 שֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר שֵׁשְׁבַּצַּר PROPN _ _ 43 obl _ Gloss=Sheshbazzar|Ref=EZR_5:14!30|MId=o150050140302|Strong=8340|Lang=arc 46-47 שְׁמֵ֔הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46 שְׁמ שֻׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 45 nsubj _ Gloss=name|Ref=EZR_5:14!31|MId=o150050140311|Strong=8036|Lang=arc 47 ֵ֔הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 46 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EZR_5:14!31|MId=o150050140312|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 48 דִּ֥י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 50 mark _ Gloss=whom|Ref=EZR_5:14!32|MId=o150050140321|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 49 פֶחָ֖ה פֶּחָה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 50 xcomp _ Gloss=governor|Ref=EZR_5:14!33|MId=o150050140331|Strong=6347|Lang=arc 50-51 שָׂמֵֽהּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50 שָׂמ שׂים VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 45 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he|Ref=EZR_5:14!34|MId=o150050140341|Strong=7761|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150050140231;A1:150050140342;|Type=qatal 51 ֵֽהּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 50 obj _ Gloss=had.made.him|Ref=EZR_5:14!34|MId=o150050140342|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 52 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 51 punct _ Ref=EZR_5:14!34 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הַנְפֵּק *he had brought out* | qatal · haphel | נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר *Nebuchadnezzar* | מָאנַיּ *the* | | | | הֵיבֵל *he carried* | qatal · haphel | נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר *Nebuchadnezzar* | הִמּוֹ *them* | | | | הַנְפֵּק *he brought out* | qatal · haphel | כּוֹרֶשׁ *Cyrus* | הִמּוֹ *them* | | | | יהִיבוּ *they were given* | qatal · peil | | מָאנַיּ *the* | | | | שָׂמ *he* | qatal · peal | כּוֹרֶשׁ *Cyrus* | ֵֽהּ *had made him* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the gold and silver vessels also of the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar took out of the temple that was in Jerusalem, and brought them into the temple of Babylon, those did Cyrus the king take out of the temple of Babylon, and they were delivered unto one whose name was Sheshbazzar, whom he had made governor;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.133/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:EZR:30`. - ← previous: [Ezra 5:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.5.13/) - next →: [Ezra 5:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.5.15/) - ↑ back to [Ezra 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/5/)