---
title: Ezra 6:7 — let the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jew… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics
description: let the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in its place. Who acts: you, house. Ezra 6:7 in Biblical Aramaic with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Ezra 6:7 עֶזְרָא

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**Who acts:** you, house · **What happens:** let, build, work · **To what, where:** governor, house, place

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This is Ezra 6:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, house — and what happens in the verse to governor, house, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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שְׁבֻ֕קוּ לַעֲבִידַ֖ת בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֣א דֵ֑ךְ פַּחַ֤ת יְהוּדָיֵא֙ וּלְשָׂבֵ֣י יְהוּדָיֵ֔א בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דֵ֖ךְ יִבְנ֥וֹן עַל־אַתְרֵֽהּ׃

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[let the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in its place.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.143/)

## The tree {#tree}

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This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc-arc:EZR:40
# text = שְׁבֻ֕קוּ לַעֲבִידַ֖ת בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֣א דֵ֑ךְ פַּחַ֤ת יְהוּדָיֵא֙ וּלְשָׂבֵ֣י יְהוּדָיֵ֔א בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דֵ֖ךְ יִבְנ֥וֹן עַל־אַתְרֵֽהּ׃
# verse = EZR.6.7
1	שְׁבֻ֕קוּ	שְׁבַק	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Plur|Person=2	0	root	_	Gloss=leave!|Ref=EZR_6:7!1|MId=o150060070011|Strong=7662|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150060060021;150060060061;150060060072;|Type=imperative
2-3	לַעֲבִידַ֖ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=(et).the|Ref=EZR_6:7!2|MId=o150060070021|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc|Type=direct_object_marker
3	עֲבִידַ֖ת	עֲבִידָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	1	obl	_	Gloss=work|Ref=EZR_6:7!2|MId=o150060070022|Strong=5673|Lang=arc
4	בֵּית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=EZR_6:7!3|MId=o150060070031|Strong=1005|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No
5-6	אֱלָהָ֣א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	אֱלָה	אֱלָהּ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=EZR_6:7!4|MId=o150060070041|Strong=0426|Lang=arc
6	ָ֣א	א	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=God|Ref=EZR_6:7!4|MId=o150060070042|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
7	דֵ֑ךְ	דֵּךְ	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=EZR_6:7!5|MId=o150060070051|Strong=1791|Lang=arc|Type=demonstrative
8	פַּחַ֤ת	פֶּחָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.governor|Ref=EZR_6:7!6|MId=o150060070061|Strong=6347|Lang=arc
9-10	יְהוּדָיֵא֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	יְהוּדָי	יְהוּדַי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	8	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EZR_6:7!7|MId=o150060070071|Strong=3062|Lang=arc|Type=gentilic
10	ֵא֙	א	DET	_	PronType=Art	9	det	_	Gloss=the.Jews|Ref=EZR_6:7!7|MId=o150060070072|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
11-13	וּלְשָׂבֵ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and.(to)|Ref=EZR_6:7!8|MId=o150060070081|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc
12	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_6:7!8|MId=o150060070082|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc
13	שָׂבֵ֣י	שָׂב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	8	conj	_	Gloss=elders|Ref=EZR_6:7!8|MId=o150060070083|Strong=7868|Lang=arc
14-15	יְהוּדָיֵ֔א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	יְהוּדָי	יְהוּדַי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	13	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EZR_6:7!9|MId=o150060070091|Strong=3062|Lang=arc|Type=gentilic
15	ֵ֔א	א	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=the.Jews|Ref=EZR_6:7!9|MId=o150060070092|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
16	בֵּית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	obj	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZR_6:7!10|MId=o150060070101|Strong=1005|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No
17-18	אֱלָהָ֥א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	אֱלָה	אֱלָהּ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=EZR_6:7!11|MId=o150060070111|Strong=0426|Lang=arc
18	ָ֥א	א	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=God|Ref=EZR_6:7!11|MId=o150060070112|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
19	דֵ֖ךְ	דֵּךְ	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	16	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=EZR_6:7!12|MId=o150060070121|Strong=1791|Lang=arc|Type=demonstrative
20	יִבְנ֥וֹן	בְּנָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	1	parataxis	_	Gloss=let.them.build|Ref=EZR_6:7!13|MId=o150060070131|Strong=1124|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150060070061;150060070083;A1:150060070101;|Type=yiqtol
21	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	22	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=EZR_6:7!14|MId=o150060070141|Strong=5922|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No
22-23	אַתְרֵֽהּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	אַתְר	אֲתַר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	obl	_	Gloss=place|Ref=EZR_6:7!15|MId=o150060070151|Strong=0870|Lang=arc
23	ֵֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=its|Ref=EZR_6:7!15|MId=o150060070152|Strong=1886h|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	23	punct	_	Ref=EZR_6:7!15
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| שְׁבֻקוּ *leave!* | imperative · peal |  |  |  |  |
| יִבְנוֹן *let them build* | yiqtol · peal | פַּחַת *the governor* + שָׂבֵי *elders* | בֵּית־ *the house* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [let the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in its place.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.143/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:EZR:40`.

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