---
title: Ezra 7:1 — Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, E… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah, Ezra 7:1 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Ezra 7:1 עֶזְרָא

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This is Ezra 7:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וְאַחַר֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה בְּמַלְכ֖וּת אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּא מֶֽלֶךְ־פָּרָ֑ס עֶזְרָא֙ בֶּן־שְׂרָיָ֔ה בֶּן־עֲזַרְיָ֖ה בֶּן־חִלְקִיָּֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.161/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZR:105
# text = וְאַחַר֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה בְּמַלְכ֖וּת אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּא מֶֽלֶךְ־פָּרָ֑ס עֶזְרָא֙ בֶּן־שְׂרָיָ֔ה בֶּן־עֲזַרְיָ֖ה בֶּן־חִלְקִיָּֽה׃
# verse = EZR.7.1
1-2	וְאַחַר֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:1!1|MId=o150070010011|Strong=2050b
2	אַחַר֙	אַחַר	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=after|Ref=EZR_7:1!1|MId=o150070010012|Strong=0310
3-4	הַדְּבָרִ֣ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_7:1!2|MId=o150070010021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	דְּבָרִ֣ים	דָּבָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	0	root	_	Gloss=things|Ref=EZR_7:1!2|MId=o150070010022|Strong=1697
5-6	הָאֵ֔לֶּה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	6	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EZR_7:1!3|MId=o150070010031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
6	אֵ֔לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	_	Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	Gloss=these|Ref=EZR_7:1!3|MId=o150070010032|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative
7-8	בְּמַלְכ֖וּת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=EZR_7:1!4|MId=o150070010041|Strong=0871a
8	מַלְכ֖וּת	מַלְכוּת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	4	obl	_	Gloss=the.reign|Ref=EZR_7:1!4|MId=o150070010042|Strong=4438
9	אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּא	אַרְתַּחְשַׁסְתְּא	PROPN	_	_	8	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Artaxerxes|Ref=EZR_7:1!5|MId=o150070010051|Strong=0783
10	מֶֽלֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	appos	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=EZR_7:1!6|MId=o150070010061|Strong=4428|SpaceAfter=No
11	פָּרָ֑ס	פָּרַס	PROPN	_	_	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Persia|Ref=EZR_7:1!7|MId=o150070010071|Strong=6539
12	עֶזְרָא֙	עֶזְרָא	PROPN	_	_	13	nsubj	_	Gloss=Ezra|Ref=EZR_7:1!8|MId=o150070010081|Strong=5830
13	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	ccomp	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=EZR_7:1!9|MId=o150070010091|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
14	שְׂרָיָ֔ה	שְׂרָיָה	PROPN	_	_	13	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Seraiah|Ref=EZR_7:1!10|MId=o150070010101|Strong=8304
15	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=EZR_7:1!11|MId=o150070010111|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
16	עֲזַרְיָ֖ה	עֲזַרְיָה	PROPN	_	_	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Azariah|Ref=EZR_7:1!12|MId=o150070010121|Strong=5838
17	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=EZR_7:1!13|MId=o150070010131|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
18	חִלְקִיָּֽה	חִלְקִיָּה	PROPN	_	_	17	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Hilkiah|Ref=EZR_7:1!14|MId=o150070010141|Strong=2518|SpaceAfter=No
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	18	punct	_	Ref=EZR_7:1!14
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .note -->
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.161/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZR:105`.

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- ← previous: [Ezra 6:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.6.22/)
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- ↑ back to [Ezra 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/7/)

