---
title: Ezra 7:10 — For Ezra had set his heart to seek the law of the LORD, and to do it… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: For Ezra had set his heart to seek the law of the LORD, and to do it, and to teach in Israel statutes and ordinances. Who acts: Ezra. Ezra 7:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Ezra 7:10 עֶזְרָא

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**Who acts:** Ezra · **What happens:** set, seek, do, teach · **To what, where:** heart, law, statutes, Israel

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This is Ezra 7:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ezra — and what happens in the verse to heart, law, statutes, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּ֤י עֶזְרָא֙ הֵכִ֣ין לְבָב֔וֹ לִדְר֛וֹשׁ אֶת־תּוֹרַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה וְלַעֲשֹׂ֑ת וּלְלַמֵּ֥ד בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל חֹ֥ק וּמִשְׁפָּֽט׃ס

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[For Ezra had set his heart to seek the law of the LORD, and to do it, and to teach in Israel statutes and ordinances.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.170/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZR:114
# text = כִּ֤י עֶזְרָא֙ הֵכִ֣ין לְבָב֔וֹ לִדְר֛וֹשׁ אֶת־תּוֹרַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה וְלַעֲשֹׂ֑ת וּלְלַמֵּ֥ד בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל חֹ֥ק וּמִשְׁפָּֽט׃ס
# verse = EZR.7.10
1	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	3	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=EZR_7:10!1|MId=o150070100011|Strong=3588
2	עֶזְרָא֙	עֶזְרָא	PROPN	_	_	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=Ezra|Ref=EZR_7:10!2|MId=o150070100021|Strong=5830
3	הֵכִ֣ין	כּוּן	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.had.directed|Ref=EZR_7:10!3|MId=o150070100031|Strong=3559|Frame=AA:150070100021;A0:150070100041;|Type=qatal
4-5	לְבָב֔וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	לְבָב	לֵבָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	obj	_	Gloss=heart|Ref=EZR_7:10!4|MId=o150070100041|Strong=3824
5	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=EZR_7:10!4|MId=o150070100042|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
6-7	לִדְר֛וֹשׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_7:10!5|MId=o150070100051|Strong=3807a
7	דְר֛וֹשׁ	דָּרַשׁ	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	3	advcl	_	Gloss=study|Ref=EZR_7:10!5|MId=o150070100052|Strong=1875|Frame=A0:150070100021;A1:150070100071;|Type=infinitive_construct
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZR_7:10!6|MId=o150070100061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
9	תּוֹרַ֥ת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	7	obj	_	Gloss=the.law|Ref=EZR_7:10!7|MId=o150070100071|Strong=8451
10	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	9	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=EZR_7:10!8|MId=o150070100081|Strong=3068
11-13	וְלַעֲשֹׂ֑ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:10!9|MId=o150070100091|Strong=2050b
12	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_7:10!9|MId=o150070100092|Strong=3807a
13	עֲשֹׂ֑ת	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	7	conj	_	Gloss=do.[it]|Ref=EZR_7:10!9|MId=o150070100093|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:150070100021;A1:150070100071;|Type=infinitive_construct
14-16	וּלְלַמֵּ֥ד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:10!10|MId=o150070100101|Strong=2050b
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_7:10!10|MId=o150070100102|Strong=3807a
16	לַמֵּ֥ד	לָמַד	VERB	_	HebBinyan=PIEL	7	conj	_	Gloss=teach|Ref=EZR_7:10!10|MId=o150070100103|Strong=3925|Frame=A0:150070100021;A1:150070100121;150070100132;|Type=infinitive_construct
17-18	בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=EZR_7:10!11|MId=o150070100111|Strong=0871a
18	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	16	obl	_	Gloss=Israel|Ref=EZR_7:10!11|MId=o150070100112|Strong=3478
19	חֹ֥ק	חֹק	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	obj	_	Gloss=decree|Ref=EZR_7:10!12|MId=o150070100121|Strong=2706
20-21	וּמִשְׁפָּֽט	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	21	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:10!13|MId=o150070100131|Strong=2050b
21	מִשְׁפָּֽט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	19	conj	_	Gloss=judgment|Ref=EZR_7:10!13|MId=o150070100132|Strong=4941
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	21	punct	_	Ref=EZR_7:10!13|SpaceAfter=No
23	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	_	21	punct	_	Ref=EZR_7:10!13
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הֵכִין *he had directed* | qatal · hiphil | לְבָב *heart* |  |  | עֶזְרָא *Ezra* |
| דְרוֹשׁ *study* | infinitive construct · qal | עֶזְרָא *Ezra* | תּוֹרַת *the law* |  |  |
| עֲשֹׂת *do \[it\]* | infinitive construct · qal | עֶזְרָא *Ezra* | תּוֹרַת *the law* |  |  |
| לַמֵּד *teach* | infinitive construct · piel | עֶזְרָא *Ezra* | חֹק *decree* + מִשְׁפָּֽט *judgment* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [For Ezra had set his heart to seek the law of the LORD, and to do it, and to teach in Israel statutes and ordinances.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.170/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZR:114`.

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- ← previous: [Ezra 7:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.9/)
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- ↑ back to [Ezra 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/7/)

