--- title: Ezra 7:17 — therefore thou shalt with all diligence buy with this money bullocks… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics description: therefore thou shalt with all diligence buy with this money bullocks, rams, lambs, with their meal-offerings and their drink-offerings, and shalt offer them upon the altar of the house of your God which is in Jerusalem. Who acts: thou, house, lambs, offering. Ezra 7:17 in Biblical Aramaic with its d --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Ezra](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/7/) / 7:17 # Ezra 7:17 עֶזְרָא **Who acts:** thou, house, lambs, offering · **What happens:** buy, offer, be · **To what, where:** bullocks, Jerusalem This is Ezra 7:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, house, lambs, offering — and what happens in the verse to bullocks, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כָּל־קֳבֵ֣ל דְּנָה֩ אָסְפַּ֨רְנָא תִקְנֵ֜א בְּכַסְפָּ֣א דְנָ֗ה תּוֹרִ֤ין ׀ דִּכְרִין֙ אִמְּרִ֔ין וּמִנְחָתְה֖וֹן וְנִסְכֵּיה֑וֹן וּתְקָרֵ֣ב הִמּ֔וֹ עַֽל־מַדְבְּחָ֔ה דִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית אֱלָהֲכֹ֖ם דִּ֥י בִירוּשְׁלֶֽם׃ [therefore thou shalt with all diligence buy with this money bullocks, rams, lambs, with their meal-offerings and their drink-offerings, and shalt offer them upon the altar of the house of your God which is in Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.177/) ## The tree {#tree} This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc-arc:EZR:57 # text = כָּל־קֳבֵ֣ל דְּנָה֩ אָסְפַּ֨רְנָא תִקְנֵ֜א בְּכַסְפָּ֣א דְנָ֗ה תּוֹרִ֤ין ׀ דִּכְרִין֙ אִמְּרִ֔ין וּמִנְחָתְה֖וֹן וְנִסְכֵּיה֑וֹן וּתְקָרֵ֣ב הִמּ֔וֹ עַֽל־מַדְבְּחָ֔ה דִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית אֱלָהֲכֹ֖ם דִּ֥י בִירוּשְׁלֶֽם׃ # verse = EZR.7.17 1-2 כָּל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 כָּ כְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=as|Ref=EZR_7:17!1|MId=o150070170011|Strong=3509d|Lang=arc 2 ל־ לְ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_7:17!1|MId=o150070170012|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc 3 קֳבֵ֣ל קֳבֵל NOUN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=because|Ref=EZR_7:17!2|MId=o150070170021|Strong=6903|Lang=arc 4 דְּנָה֩ דְּנָה DET _ PronType=Dem 3 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=EZR_7:17!3|MId=o150070170031|Strong=1836|Lang=arc 5 אָסְפַּ֨רְנָא אׇסְפַּרְנָא ADV _ _ 6 advmod _ Gloss=diligently|Ref=EZR_7:17!4|MId=o150070170041|Strong=0629|Lang=arc 6 תִקְנֵ֜א קנה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 3 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.buy|Ref=EZR_7:17!5|MId=o150070170051|Strong=7066|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150070120042;A1:150070170081;150070170091;150070170101;150070170112;150070170122;|Type=yiqtol 7-9 בְּכַסְפָּ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EZR_7:17!6|MId=o150070170061|Strong=0871b|Lang=arc 8 כַסְפּ כְּסַף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_7:17!6|MId=o150070170062|Strong=3702|Lang=arc 9 ָ֣א א DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=silver|Ref=EZR_7:17!6|MId=o150070170063|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 10 דְנָ֗ה דְּנָה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 8 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=EZR_7:17!7|MId=o150070170071|Strong=1836|Lang=arc|Type=demonstrative 11 תּוֹרִ֤ין תּוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 obj _ Gloss=bulls|Ref=EZR_7:17!8|MId=o150070170081|Strong=8450|Lang=arc 12 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 11 punct _ Ref=EZR_7:17!8 13 דִּכְרִין֙ דְּכַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=rams|Ref=EZR_7:17!9|MId=o150070170091|Strong=1798|Lang=arc 14 אִמְּרִ֔ין אִמַּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=lambs|Ref=EZR_7:17!10|MId=o150070170101|Strong=0563|Lang=arc 15-17 וּמִנְחָתְה֖וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:17!11|MId=o150070170111|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 16 מִנְחָת מִנְחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=their.grain|Ref=EZR_7:17!11|MId=o150070170112|Strong=4504|Lang=arc 17 ְה֖וֹן הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=offerings|Ref=EZR_7:17!11|MId=o150070170113|Strong=1952a|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 18-20 וְנִסְכֵּיה֑וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:17!12|MId=o150070170121|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 19 נִסְכֵּי נְסַךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 conj _ Gloss=their.drink|Ref=EZR_7:17!12|MId=o150070170122|Strong=5261|Lang=arc 20 ה֑וֹן הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=offerings|Ref=EZR_7:17!12|MId=o150070170123|Strong=1952a|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 21-22 וּתְקָרֵ֣ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:17!13|MId=o150070170131|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc 22 תְקָרֵ֣ב קְרֵב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PAEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 3 conj _ Gloss=you.will.offer|Ref=EZR_7:17!13|MId=o150070170132|Strong=7127|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150070120042;A1:150070170141;|Type=yiqtol 23 הִמּ֔וֹ הִמּוֹ PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 obj _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZR_7:17!14|MId=o150070170141|Strong=1994|Lang=arc|Type=personal 24 עַֽל־ עַל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZR_7:17!15|MId=o150070170151|Strong=5922|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No 25-26 מַדְבְּחָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 מַדְבְּח מַדְבַּח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_7:17!16|MId=o150070170161|Strong=4056|Lang=arc 26 ָ֔ה ה DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=altar|Ref=EZR_7:17!16|MId=o150070170162|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article 27 דִּ֛י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 28 mark _ Gloss=(diy).of|Ref=EZR_7:17!17|MId=o150070170171|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 28 בֵּ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZR_7:17!18|MId=o150070170181|Strong=1005|Lang=arc 29-30 אֱלָהֲכֹ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 אֱלָה אֱלָהּ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZR_7:17!19|MId=o150070170191|Strong=0426|Lang=arc 30 ֲכֹ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.God|Ref=EZR_7:17!19|MId=o150070170192|Strong=3561a|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal 31 דִּ֥י דִּי SCONJ _ _ 33 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZR_7:17!20|MId=o150070170201|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative 32-33 בִירוּשְׁלֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=[is].in|Ref=EZR_7:17!21|MId=o150070170211|Strong=0871b|Lang=arc 33 ירוּשְׁלֶֽם יְרוּשְׁלֵם PROPN _ _ 28 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=EZR_7:17!21|MId=o150070170212|Strong=3390|Lang=arc 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=EZR_7:17!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִקְנֵא *you will buy* | yiqtol · peal | | תּוֹרִין *bulls* + דִּכְרִין *rams* + אִמְּרִין *lambs* + מִנְחָת *their grain* + נִסְכֵּי *their drink* | | | | תְקָרֵב *you will offer* | yiqtol · pael | | הִמּוֹ *them* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [therefore thou shalt with all diligence buy with this money bullocks, rams, lambs, with their meal-offerings and their drink-offerings, and shalt offer them upon the altar of the house of your God which is in Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.177/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:EZR:57`. - ← previous: [Ezra 7:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.16/) - next →: [Ezra 7:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.18/) - ↑ back to [Ezra 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/7/)