---
title: Ezra 7:20 — And whatsoever more shall be needful for the house of thy God, which… · Aramaic, tree and pragmatics
description: And whatsoever more shall be needful for the house of thy God, which thou shalt have occasion to bestow, bestow it out of the king's treasure-house. Who acts: more, thou, you. Ezra 7:20 in Biblical Aramaic with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Ezra 7:20 עֶזְרָא

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**Who acts:** more, thou, you · **What happens:** be, have, bestow · **To what, where:** house, occasion, treasure house

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This is Ezra 7:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — more, thou, you — and what happens in the verse to house, occasion, treasure house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וּשְׁאָ֗ר חַשְׁחוּת֙ בֵּ֣ית אֱלָהָ֔ךְ דִּ֥י יִפֶּל־לָ֖ךְ לְמִנְתַּ֑ן תִּנְתֵּ֕ן מִן־בֵּ֖ית גִּנְזֵ֥י מַלְכָּֽא׃

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[And whatsoever more shall be needful for the house of thy God, which thou shalt have occasion to bestow, bestow it out of the king's treasure-house.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.180/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc-arc:EZR:60
# text = וּשְׁאָ֗ר חַשְׁחוּת֙ בֵּ֣ית אֱלָהָ֔ךְ דִּ֥י יִפֶּל־לָ֖ךְ לְמִנְתַּ֑ן תִּנְתֵּ֕ן מִן־בֵּ֖ית גִּנְזֵ֥י מַלְכָּֽא׃
# verse = EZR.7.20
1-2	וּשְׁאָ֗ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:20!1|MId=o150070200011|Strong=2050d|Lang=arc
2	שְׁאָ֗ר	שְׁאָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	obj	_	Gloss=the.rest|Ref=EZR_7:20!1|MId=o150070200012|Strong=7606|Lang=arc
3	חַשְׁחוּת֙	חַשְׁחוּ	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.thing[s].needed|Ref=EZR_7:20!2|MId=o150070200021|Strong=2819|Lang=arc
4	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=EZR_7:20!3|MId=o150070200031|Strong=1005|Lang=arc
5-6	אֱלָהָ֔ךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	אֱלָה	אֱלָהּ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EZR_7:20!4|MId=o150070200041|Strong=0426|Lang=arc
6	ָ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your.God|Ref=EZR_7:20!4|MId=o150070200042|Strong=3509e|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal
7	דִּ֥י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	_	8	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=EZR_7:20!5|MId=o150070200051|Strong=1768|Lang=arc|Type=relative
8	יִפֶּל־	נְפַל	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	3	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=it.will.fall|Ref=EZR_7:20!6|MId=o150070200061|Strong=5308|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150070200021;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No
9-10	לָ֖ךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_7:20!7|MId=o150070200071|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc
10	ָ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	Gloss=you|Ref=EZR_7:20!7|MId=o150070200072|Strong=3509e|Lang=arc|Type=pronominal
11-12	לְמִנְתַּ֑ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_7:20!8|MId=o150070200081|Strong=3807b|Lang=arc
12	מִנְתַּ֑ן	נְתַן	VERB	_	HebBinyan=PEAL	8	advcl	_	Gloss=give|Ref=EZR_7:20!8|MId=o150070200082|Strong=5415|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150070120042;A1:150070200021;|Type=infinitive_construct
13	תִּנְתֵּ֕ן	נְתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PEAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	0	root	_	Gloss=you.will.give|Ref=EZR_7:20!9|MId=o150070200091|Strong=5415|Lang=arc|Frame=A0:150070120042;A1:150070200012;|Type=yiqtol
14	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=EZR_7:20!10|MId=o150070200101|Strong=4481|Lang=arc|SpaceAfter=No
15	בֵּ֖ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	obl	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZR_7:20!11|MId=o150070200111|Strong=1005|Lang=arc
16	גִּנְזֵ֥י	גְּנַז	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.treasures|Ref=EZR_7:20!12|MId=o150070200121|Strong=1596|Lang=arc
17-18	מַלְכָּֽא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	מַלְכּ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EZR_7:20!13|MId=o150070200131|Strong=4430|Lang=arc
18	ָֽא	א	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=EZR_7:20!13|MId=o150070200132|Strong=0001b|Lang=arc|Type=definite_article
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	18	punct	_	Ref=EZR_7:20!13
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִפֶּל־ *it will fall* | yiqtol · peal | חַשְׁחוּת *of the thing\[s\] needed* |  |  |  |
| מִנְתַּן *give* | infinitive construct · peal |  | חַשְׁחוּת *of the thing\[s\] needed* |  |  |
| תִּנְתֵּן *you will give* | yiqtol · peal |  | שְׁאָר *the rest* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And whatsoever more shall be needful for the house of thy God, which thou shalt have occasion to bestow, bestow it out of the king's treasure-house.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.180/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc-arc:EZR:60`.

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Ezra 7:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.19/)
- next →: [Ezra 7:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.21/)
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