--- title: Ezra 7:7 — And there went up some of the children of Israel, and of the priests… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And there went up some of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinim, unto Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king. Who acts: some. Ezra 7:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every cla --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Ezra](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/7/) / 7:7 # Ezra 7:7 עֶזְרָא **Who acts:** some · **What happens:** go up This is Ezra 7:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — some — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּֽעֲל֣וּ מִבְּנֵֽי־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל וּמִן־הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֜ם וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֛ים וְהַנְּתִינִ֖ים אֶל־יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם בִּשְׁנַת־שֶׁ֖בַע לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ [And there went up some of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinim, unto Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.167/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZR:111 # text = וַיַּֽעֲל֣וּ מִבְּנֵֽי־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל וּמִן־הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֜ם וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֛ים וְהַנְּתִינִ֖ים אֶל־יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם בִּשְׁנַת־שֶׁ֖בַע לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ # verse = EZR.7.7 1-2 וַיַּֽעֲל֣וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:7!1|MId=o150070070011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּֽעֲל֣וּ עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.came.up|Ref=EZR_7:7!1|MId=o150070070012|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:150070070022;150070070052;150070070063;150070070073;150070070083;150070070093;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 מִבְּנֵֽי־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=some|Ref=EZR_7:7!2|MId=o150070070021|Strong=4480 4 בְּנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=of.the.people|Ref=EZR_7:7!2|MId=o150070070022|Strong=1121 5 יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZR_7:7!3|MId=o150070070031|Strong=3478 6-7 וּמִן־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:7!4|MId=o150070070041|Strong=2050b 7 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=some.of|Ref=EZR_7:7!4|MId=o150070070042|Strong=4480 8-9 הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_7:7!5|MId=o150070070051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 כֹּהֲנִ֨ים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=priests|Ref=EZR_7:7!5|MId=o150070070052|Strong=3548 10-12 וְהַלְוִיִּ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:7!6|MId=o150070070061|Strong=2050b 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_7:7!6|MId=o150070070062|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 לְוִיִּ֜ם לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 conj _ Gloss=Levites|Ref=EZR_7:7!6|MId=o150070070063|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 13-15 וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:7!7|MId=o150070070071|Strong=2050b 14 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 15 mark _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_7:7!7|MId=o150070070072|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 מְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים שִׁיר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=POLEL|Number=Plur 9 conj _ Gloss=singers|Ref=EZR_7:7!7|MId=o150070070073|Strong=7891|Type=participle_active 16-18 וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֛ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:7!8|MId=o150070070081|Strong=2050b 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_7:7!8|MId=o150070070082|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 שֹּׁעֲרִ֛ים שֹׁועֵר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 conj _ Gloss=gatekeepers|Ref=EZR_7:7!8|MId=o150070070083|Strong=7778 19-21 וְהַנְּתִינִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_7:7!9|MId=o150070070091|Strong=2050b 20 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the.temple|Ref=EZR_7:7!9|MId=o150070070092|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 נְּתִינִ֖ים נָתִין NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 conj _ Gloss=servants|Ref=EZR_7:7!9|MId=o150070070093|Strong=5411 22 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_7:7!10|MId=o150070070101|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 23 יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=EZR_7:7!11|MId=o150070070111|Strong=3389 24-25 בִּשְׁנַת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZR_7:7!12|MId=o150070070121|Strong=0871a 25 שְׁנַת־ שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=year|Ref=EZR_7:7!12|MId=o150070070122|Strong=8141 26 שֶׁ֖בַע שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 25 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=EZR_7:7!13|MId=o150070070131|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 27-28 לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZR_7:7!14|MId=o150070070141|Strong=3807a 28 אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא אַרְתַּחְשַׁסְתְּא PROPN _ _ 25 nmod _ Gloss=Artaxerxes|Ref=EZR_7:7!14|MId=o150070070142|Strong=0783 29-30 הַמֶּֽלֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZR_7:7!15|MId=o150070070151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 מֶּֽלֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 appos _ Gloss=king|Ref=EZR_7:7!15|MId=o150070070152|Strong=4428 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=EZR_7:7!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּֽעֲלוּ *they came up* | wayyiqtol · qal | בְּנֵֽי־ *of the people* + כֹּהֲנִים *priests* + לְוִיִּם *Levites* + מְשֹׁרְרִים *singers* + שֹּׁעֲרִים *gatekeepers* + נְּתִינִים *servants* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And there went up some of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinim, unto Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.167/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZR:111`. - ← previous: [Ezra 7:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.6/) - next →: [Ezra 7:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.8/) - ↑ back to [Ezra 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/7/)