--- title: Ezra 9:5 — And at the evening offering I arose up from my fasting, even with my… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And at the evening offering I arose up from my fasting, even with my garment and my mantle rent; and I fell upon my knees, and spread out my hands unto the LORD my God; Who acts: I, my. Ezra 9:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.9.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Ezra](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/9/) / 9:5 # Ezra 9:5 עֶזְרָא **Who acts:** I, my · **What happens:** arise up, rent, fall, spread out, fast · **To what, where:** evening offering, mantle, knees, hands This is Ezra 9:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, my — and what happens in the verse to evening offering, mantle, knees, hands, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְמִנְחַ֣ת הָעֶ֗רֶב קַ֚מְתִּי מִתַּֽעֲנִיתִ֔י וּבְקָרְעִ֥י בִגְדִ֖י וּמְעִילִ֑י וָֽאֶכְרְעָה֙ עַל־בִּרְכַּ֔י וָאֶפְרְשָׂ֥ה כַפַּ֖י אֶל־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽי׃ [And at the evening offering I arose up from my fasting, even with my garment and my mantle rent; and I fell upon my knees, and spread out my hands unto the LORD my God;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.230/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZR:158 # text = וּבְמִנְחַ֣ת הָעֶ֗רֶב קַ֚מְתִּי מִתַּֽעֲנִיתִ֔י וּבְקָרְעִ֥י בִגְדִ֖י וּמְעִילִ֑י וָֽאֶכְרְעָה֙ עַל־בִּרְכַּ֔י וָאֶפְרְשָׂ֥ה כַפַּ֖י אֶל־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽי׃ # verse = EZR.9.5 1-3 וּבְמִנְחַ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_9:5!1|MId=o150090050011|Strong=2050b 2 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=EZR_9:5!1|MId=o150090050012|Strong=0871a 3 מִנְחַ֣ת מִנְחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=the.offering|Ref=EZR_9:5!1|MId=o150090050013|Strong=4503 4-5 הָעֶ֗רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EZR_9:5!2|MId=o150090050021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 עֶ֗רֶב עֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.evening|Ref=EZR_9:5!2|MId=o150090050022|Strong=6153 6 קַ֚מְתִּי קוּם VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.arose|Ref=EZR_9:5!3|MId=o150090050031|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:150070250021;|Type=qatal 7-9 מִתַּֽעֲנִיתִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZR_9:5!4|MId=o150090050041|Strong=4480 8 תַּֽעֲנִית תַּעֲנִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=humiliation|Ref=EZR_9:5!4|MId=o150090050042|Strong=8589 9 ִ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZR_9:5!4|MId=o150090050043|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 10-13 וּבְקָרְעִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_9:5!5|MId=o150090050051|Strong=2050b 11 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZR_9:5!5|MId=o150090050052|Strong=0871a 12 קָרְע קָרַע VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 6 conj _ Gloss=tearing|Ref=EZR_9:5!5|MId=o150090050053|Strong=7167|Frame=A0:150090050054;A1:150090050061;150090050072;|Type=infinitive_construct 13 ִ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZR_9:5!5|MId=o150090050054|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 14-15 בִגְדִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בִגְד בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obj _ Gloss=my.garment|Ref=EZR_9:5!6|MId=o150090050061|Strong=0899 15 ִ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZR_9:5!6|MId=o150090050062|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 16-18 וּמְעִילִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_9:5!7|MId=o150090050071|Strong=2050b 17 מְעִיל מְעִיל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=robe|Ref=EZR_9:5!7|MId=o150090050072|Strong=4598 18 ִ֑י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZR_9:5!7|MId=o150090050073|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 19-21 וָֽאֶכְרְעָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וָֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_9:5!8|MId=o150090050081|Strong=2050b 20 אֶכְרְע כָּרַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 6 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZR_9:5!8|MId=o150090050082|Strong=3766|Frame=A0:150070250021;|Type=wayyiqtol 21 ָה֙ ה X _ _ 20 nmod _ Gloss=bowed.down|Ref=EZR_9:5!8|MId=o150090050083|Strong=1886j|Type=paragogic_he 22 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZR_9:5!9|MId=o150090050091|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 23-24 בִּרְכַּ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 בִּרְכּ בֶּרֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 20 obl _ Gloss=knees|Ref=EZR_9:5!10|MId=o150090050101|Strong=1290 24 ַ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZR_9:5!10|MId=o150090050102|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 25-27 וָאֶפְרְשָׂ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZR_9:5!11|MId=o150090050111|Strong=2050b 26 אֶפְרְשׂ פָּרַשׂ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 6 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZR_9:5!11|MId=o150090050112|Strong=6566|Frame=A0:150070250021;A1:150090050121;|Type=wayyiqtol 27 ָ֥ה ה X _ _ 26 nmod _ Gloss=spread.out|Ref=EZR_9:5!11|MId=o150090050113|Strong=1886j|Type=paragogic_he 28-29 כַפַּ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 כַפּ כַּף NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 26 obj _ Gloss=palms|Ref=EZR_9:5!12|MId=o150090050121|Strong=3709 29 ַ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZR_9:5!12|MId=o150090050122|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 30 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZR_9:5!13|MId=o150090050131|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 31 יְהוָ֥ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 26 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EZR_9:5!14|MId=o150090050141|Strong=3068 32-33 אֱלֹהָֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 אֱלֹה אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 31 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=EZR_9:5!15|MId=o150090050151|Strong=0430 33 ָֽי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZR_9:5!15|MId=o150090050152|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=EZR_9:5!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | קַמְתִּי *I arose* | qatal · qal | | | | | | קָרְע *tearing* | infinitive construct · qal | ִי *my* | בִגְד *my garment* + מְעִיל *robe* | | | | אֶכְרְע *I* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | אֶפְרְשׂ *I* | wayyiqtol · qal | | כַפּ *palms* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And at the evening offering I arose up from my fasting, even with my garment and my mantle rent; and I fell upon my knees, and spread out my hands unto the LORD my God;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.230/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZR:158`. - ← previous: [Ezra 9:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.9.4/) - next →: [Ezra 9:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.9.6/) - ↑ back to [Ezra 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR/9/)