--- title: Job 14:13 — Oh that Thou wouldest hide me in the nether-world, that Thou wouldes… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Oh that Thou wouldest hide me in the nether-world, that Thou wouldest keep me secret, until Thy wrath be past, that Thou wouldest appoint me a set time, and remember me! — Who acts: Thou, wrath. Job 14:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.14.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Job](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/) / [chapter 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/14/) / 14:13 # Job 14:13 אִיּוֹב **Who acts:** Thou, wrath · **What happens:** hide, keep, be, appoint, remember · **To what, where:** me, nether world This is Job 14:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, wrath — and what happens in the verse to me, nether world, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. מִ֤י יִתֵּ֨ן ׀ בִּשְׁא֬וֹל תַּצְפִּנֵ֗נִי תַּ֭סְתִּירֵנִי עַד־שׁ֣וּב אַפֶּ֑ךָ תָּ֤שִׁ֥יתלִ֖י חֹ֣ק וְתִזְכְּרֵֽנִי׃ [Oh that Thou wouldest hide me in the nether-world, that Thou wouldest keep me secret, until Thy wrath be past, that Thou wouldest appoint me a set time, and remember me! —](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.353/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JOB:324 # text = מִ֤י יִתֵּ֨ן ׀ בִּשְׁא֬וֹל תַּצְפִּנֵ֗נִי תַּ֭סְתִּירֵנִי עַד־שׁ֣וּב אַפֶּ֑ךָ תָּ֤שִׁ֥יתלִ֖י חֹ֣ק וְתִזְכְּרֵֽנִי׃ # verse = JOB.14.13 1 מִ֤י מִי PRON _ PronType=Int 2 nsubj _ Gloss=who?|Ref=JOB_14:13!1|MId=o180140130011|Strong=4310|Type=interrogative 2 יִתֵּ֨ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=will.he.give|Ref=JOB_14:13!2|MId=o180140130021|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:180140130011;A1:180140130041;180140130051;180140130091;180140130122;|Type=yiqtol 3 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ Ref=JOB_14:13!2 4-5 בִּשְׁא֬וֹל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JOB_14:13!3|MId=o180140130031|Strong=0871a 5 שְׁא֬וֹל שְׁאוֹל PROPN _ _ 6 obl _ Gloss=Sheol|Ref=JOB_14:13!3|MId=o180140130032|Strong=7585 6-7 תַּצְפִּנֵ֗נִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 תַּצְפִּנ צָפַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 ccomp _ Gloss=you|Ref=JOB_14:13!4|MId=o180140130041|Strong=6845|Frame=AA:180130080043;A0:180140130042;|Type=yiqtol 7 ֵ֗נִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 6 obj _ Gloss=will.hide.me|Ref=JOB_14:13!4|MId=o180140130042|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 8-9 תַּ֭סְתִּירֵנִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 תַּ֭סְתִּיר סָתַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 6 parataxis _ Gloss=you|Ref=JOB_14:13!5|MId=o180140130051|Strong=5641|Frame=AA:180130080043;A0:180140130052;|Type=yiqtol 9 ֵנִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ Gloss=will.conceal.me|Ref=JOB_14:13!5|MId=o180140130052|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 10 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=JOB_14:13!6|MId=o180140130061|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 11 שׁ֣וּב שׁוּב VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 8 advcl _ Gloss=turns.back|Ref=JOB_14:13!7|MId=o180140130071|Strong=7725|Frame=A0:180140130081;|Type=infinitive_construct 12-13 אַפֶּ֑ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אַפּ אַף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ Gloss=anger|Ref=JOB_14:13!8|MId=o180140130081|Strong=0639 13 ֶ֑ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=JOB_14:13!8|MId=o180140130082|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 14-16 תָּ֤שִׁ֥יתלִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 תָּ֤שִׁ֥ית שִׁית VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 6 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.set|Ref=JOB_14:13!9|MId=o180140130091|Strong=7896|Frame=A0:180130080043;A1:180140130111;|Type=yiqtol 15 ל לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JOB_14:13!10|MId=o180140130101|Strong=3807a 16 ִ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 14 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=JOB_14:13!10|MId=o180140130102|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 17 חֹ֣ק חֹק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=a.limit|Ref=JOB_14:13!11|MId=o180140130111|Strong=2706 18-20 וְתִזְכְּרֵֽנִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOB_14:13!12|MId=o180140130121|Strong=2050b 19 תִזְכְּר זָכַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 14 conj _ Gloss=you|Ref=JOB_14:13!12|MId=o180140130122|Strong=2142|Frame=A0:180130080043;A1:180140130123;|Type=yiqtol 20 ֵֽנִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 19 obj _ Gloss=will.remember.me|Ref=JOB_14:13!12|MId=o180140130123|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=JOB_14:13!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: wh-question - act: ask - voice: character - speech: speech with no frame - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִתֵּן *will he give* | yiqtol · qal | מִי *who?* | תַּצְפִּנ *you* + תַּסְתִּיר *you* + תָּשִׁית *you will set* + תִזְכְּר *you* | | | | תַּצְפִּנ *you* | yiqtol · hiphil | ֵנִי *will hide me* | | | | | תַּסְתִּיר *you* | yiqtol · hiphil | ֵנִי *will conceal me* | | | | | שׁוּב *turns back* | infinitive construct · qal | אַפּ *anger* | | | | | תָּשִׁית *you will set* | yiqtol · qal | | חֹק *a limit* | | | | תִזְכְּר *you* | yiqtol · qal | | ֵֽנִי *will remember me* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} לְוַי בְּבֵית קְבוּרְתָּא תִּטְשִׁנַנִי תִּטְמְרִנַנִי עַד דִיתוּב רוּגְזָךְ תְּשַׁוֵי לִי גְזֵירָא וְתִדְכְּרִנַנִי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Oh that Thou wouldest hide me in the nether-world, that Thou wouldest keep me secret, until Thy wrath be past, that Thou wouldest appoint me a set time, and remember me! —](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.353/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JOB:324`. - ← previous: [Job 14:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.14.12/) - next →: [Job 14:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.14.14/) - ↑ back to [Job 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/14/)