--- title: Job 27:23 — Men shall clap their hands at him, and shall hiss him out of his pla… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Men shall clap their hands at him, and shall hiss him out of his place. Who acts: Men. Job 27:23 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.27.23/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Job](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/) / [chapter 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/27/) / 27:23 # Job 27:23 אִיּוֹב **Who acts:** Men · **What happens:** clap, hiss · **To what, where:** hands, God, place This is Job 27:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Men — and what happens in the verse to hands, God, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. יִשְׂפֹּ֣ק עָלֵ֣ימוֹ כַפֵּ֑ימוֹ וְיִשְׁרֹ֥ק עָ֝לָ֗יו מִמְּקֹמֽוֹ׃ [Men shall clap their hands at him, and shall hiss him out of his place.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.693/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JOB:634 # text = יִשְׂפֹּ֣ק עָלֵ֣ימוֹ כַפֵּ֑ימוֹ וְיִשְׁרֹ֥ק עָ֝לָ֗יו מִמְּקֹמֽוֹ׃ # verse = JOB.27.23 1 יִשְׂפֹּ֣ק שׂפק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=someone.will.clap|Ref=JOB_27:23!1|MId=o180270230011|Strong=5606b|Frame=A0:180270210021;A1:180270230031;|Type=yiqtol 2-3 עָלֵ֣ימוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 עָלֵ֣י עַל ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JOB_27:23!2|MId=o180270230021|Strong=5921 3 מוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 1 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=JOB_27:23!2|MId=o180270230022|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 4-5 כַפֵּ֑ימוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 כַפֵּ֑י כַּף NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 1 obj _ Gloss=palms|Ref=JOB_27:23!3|MId=o180270230031|Strong=3709 5 מוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JOB_27:23!3|MId=o180270230032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 6-7 וְיִשְׁרֹ֥ק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOB_27:23!4|MId=o180270230041|Strong=2050b 7 יִשְׁרֹ֥ק שָׁרַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 1 conj _ Gloss=he.will.hiss|Ref=JOB_27:23!4|MId=o180270230042|Strong=8319|Frame=A0:180270210021;|Type=yiqtol 8-9 עָ֝לָ֗יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 עָ֝לָ֗י עַל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JOB_27:23!5|MId=o180270230051|Strong=5921 9 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=JOB_27:23!5|MId=o180270230052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 10-12 מִמְּקֹמֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JOB_27:23!6|MId=o180270230061|Strong=4480 11 מְּקֹמ מָקוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=place|Ref=JOB_27:23!6|MId=o180270230062|Strong=4725 12 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JOB_27:23!6|MId=o180270230063|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 12 punct _ Ref=JOB_27:23!6 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִשְׂפֹּק *someone will clap* | yiqtol · qal | | כַפֵּי *palms* | | | | יִשְׁרֹק *he will hiss* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} יִשְׂפּוֹק עֲלַוֵיהוֹן יְדֵיהוֹן וְיִשְׁרוֹק עֲלוֹי מִן אַתְרֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Men shall clap their hands at him, and shall hiss him out of his place.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.693/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JOB:634`. - ← previous: [Job 27:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.27.22/) - next →: [Job 28:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.28.1/) - ↑ back to [Job 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/27/)