--- title: Job 29:20 — My glory shall be fresh in me, and my bow shall be renewed in my han… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: My glory shall be fresh in me, and my bow shall be renewed in my hand.' Who acts: glory, My. Job 29:20 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.29.20/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Job](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/29/) / 29:20 # Job 29:20 אִיּוֹב **Who acts:** glory, My · **What happens:** be, renew, glory · **To what, where:** bow, hand This is Job 29:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — glory, My — and what happens in the verse to bow, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כְּ֭בוֹדִי חָדָ֣שׁ עִמָּדִ֑י וְ֝קַשְׁתִּ֗י בְּיָדִ֥י תַחֲלִֽיף׃ [My glory shall be fresh in me, and my bow shall be renewed in my hand.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.743/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JOB:682 # text = כְּ֭בוֹדִי חָדָ֣שׁ עִמָּדִ֑י וְ֝קַשְׁתִּ֗י בְּיָדִ֥י תַחֲלִֽיף׃ # verse = JOB.29.20 1-2 כְּ֭בוֹדִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 כְּ֭בוֹד כָּבוֹד NOUN _ Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=honor|Ref=JOB_29:20!1|MId=o180290200011|Strong=3519 2 ִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 1 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JOB_29:20!1|MId=o180290200012|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 3 חָדָ֣שׁ חָדָשׁ ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[is].new|Ref=JOB_29:20!2|MId=o180290200021|Strong=2319|Type=adjective 4-5 עִמָּדִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 עִמָּד עִמָּד NOUN _ _ 3 obl _ Gloss=with|Ref=JOB_29:20!3|MId=o180290200031|Strong=5978 5 ִ֑י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=me|Ref=JOB_29:20!3|MId=o180290200032|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 6-8 וְ֝קַשְׁתִּ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ֝ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOB_29:20!4|MId=o180290200041|Strong=2050b 7 קַשְׁתּ קֶשֶׁת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ Gloss=bow|Ref=JOB_29:20!4|MId=o180290200042|Strong=7198 8 ִ֗י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JOB_29:20!4|MId=o180290200043|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 9-11 בְּיָדִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JOB_29:20!5|MId=o180290200051|Strong=0871a 10 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=hand|Ref=JOB_29:20!5|MId=o180290200052|Strong=3027 11 ִ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JOB_29:20!5|MId=o180290200053|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 12 תַחֲלִֽיף חָלַף VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=it.will.show.newness|Ref=JOB_29:20!6|MId=o180290200061|Strong=2498|Frame=A0:180290200042;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 13 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 12 punct _ Ref=JOB_29:20!6 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תַחֲלִֽיף *it will show newness* | yiqtol · hiphil | קַשְׁתּ *bow* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} יְקָרִי חֲדָת גַבִּי וְקַשְׁתִּי בִידִי מִשְׁתַּלְחֲפָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [My glory shall be fresh in me, and my bow shall be renewed in my hand.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.743/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JOB:682`. - ← previous: [Job 29:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.29.19/) - next →: [Job 29:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.29.21/) - ↑ back to [Job 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/29/)