--- title: Job 32:2 — Then was kindled the wrath of Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then was kindled the wrath of Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite, of the family of Ram; against Job was his wrath kindled, because he justified himself rather than God. Who acts: Job. Job 32:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.32.2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Job](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/) / [chapter 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/32/) / 32:2 # Job 32:2 אִיּוֹב **Who acts:** Job · **What happens:** kindle, justify · **To what, where:** wrath, Job This is Job 32:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Job — and what happens in the verse to wrath, Job, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּ֤חַר אַ֨ף ׀ אֱלִיה֣וּא בֶן־בַּרַכְאֵ֣ל הַבּוּזִי֮ מִמִּשְׁפַּ֪חַ֫ת רָ֥ם בְּ֭אִיּוֹב חָרָ֣ה אַפּ֑וֹ עַֽל־צַדְּק֥וֹ נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ מֵאֱלֹהִֽים׃ [Then was kindled the wrath of Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite, of the family of Ram; against Job was his wrath kindled, because he justified himself rather than God.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.824/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JOB:760 # text = וַיִּ֤חַר אַ֨ף ׀ אֱלִיה֣וּא בֶן־בַּרַכְאֵ֣ל הַבּוּזִי֮ מִמִּשְׁפַּ֪חַ֫ת רָ֥ם בְּ֭אִיּוֹב חָרָ֣ה אַפּ֑וֹ עַֽל־צַדְּק֥וֹ נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ מֵאֱלֹהִֽים׃ # verse = JOB.32.2 1-2 וַיִּ֤חַר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOB_32:2!1|MId=o180320020011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּ֤חַר חָרָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.burned|Ref=JOB_32:2!1|MId=o180320020012|Strong=2734|Frame=A0:180320020021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אַ֨ף אַף NOUN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.anger|Ref=JOB_32:2!2|MId=o180320020021|Strong=0639|Type=affirmation 4 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ Ref=JOB_32:2!2 5 אֱלִיה֣וּא אֱלִיהוּא PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Elihu|Ref=JOB_32:2!3|MId=o180320020031|Strong=0453 6 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=JOB_32:2!4|MId=o180320020041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 7 בַּרַכְאֵ֣ל בָּרַכְאֵל PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Barakel|Ref=JOB_32:2!5|MId=o180320020051|Strong=1292 8-9 הַבּוּזִי֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JOB_32:2!6|MId=o180320020061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 בּוּזִי֮ בּוּזִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 appos _ Gloss=Buzite|Ref=JOB_32:2!6|MId=o180320020062|Strong=0940|Type=gentilic 10-11 מִמִּשְׁפַּ֪חַ֫ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JOB_32:2!7|MId=o180320020071|Strong=4480 11 מִּשְׁפַּ֪חַ֫ת מִשְׁפַּחַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 nmod _ Gloss=the.clan|Ref=JOB_32:2!7|MId=o180320020072|Strong=4940 12 רָ֥ם רָם PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ram|Ref=JOB_32:2!8|MId=o180320020081|Strong=7410 13-14 בְּ֭אִיּוֹב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בְּ֭ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JOB_32:2!9|MId=o180320020091|Strong=0871a 14 אִיּוֹב אִיּוֹב PROPN _ _ 15 obl _ Gloss=Job|Ref=JOB_32:2!9|MId=o180320020092|Strong=0347 15 חָרָ֣ה חָרָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=it.burned|Ref=JOB_32:2!10|MId=o180320020101|Strong=2734|Frame=A0:180320020111;|Type=qatal 16-17 אַפּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 אַפּ אַף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Gloss=anger|Ref=JOB_32:2!11|MId=o180320020111|Strong=0639 17 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JOB_32:2!11|MId=o180320020112|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18 עַֽל־ עַל ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=because|Ref=JOB_32:2!12|MId=o180320020121|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 צַדְּק֥וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 צַדְּק צָדֵק VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 15 advcl _ Gloss=justified|Ref=JOB_32:2!13|MId=o180320020131|Strong=6663|Frame=A0:180320020132;A1:180320020141;|Type=infinitive_construct 20 ֥וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=JOB_32:2!13|MId=o180320020132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 21-22 נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 נַ֝פְשׁ נֶפֶשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 19 obj _ Gloss=self|Ref=JOB_32:2!14|MId=o180320020141|Strong=5315 22 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JOB_32:2!14|MId=o180320020142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 23-24 מֵאֱלֹהִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=more|Ref=JOB_32:2!15|MId=o180320020151|Strong=4480 24 אֱלֹהִֽים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 obl _ Gloss=than.God|Ref=JOB_32:2!15|MId=o180320020152|Strong=0430 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=JOB_32:2!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּחַר *it burned* | wayyiqtol · qal | אַף *the anger* | | | | | חָרָה *it burned* | qatal · qal | אַפּ *anger* | | | | | צַדְּק *justified* | infinitive construct · piel | וֹ *he* | נַפְשׁ *self* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} וּתְקֵף רוּגְזָא דֶאֱלִיהוּא בַר בַּרַכְאֵל בּוּזָאָה מִן גְנִיסַת אַבְרָהָם בְּאִיוֹב תַּקִיף רוּגְזֵיהּ מִטוּל זַכָּאוּתֵיהּ נַפְשֵׁיהּ מִן אֱלָהָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then was kindled the wrath of Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite, of the family of Ram; against Job was his wrath kindled, because he justified himself rather than God.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.824/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JOB:760`. - ← previous: [Job 32:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.32.1/) - next →: [Job 32:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.32.3/) - ↑ back to [Job 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/32/)