--- title: Job 36:7 — He withdraweth not His eyes from the righteous; but with kings upon… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: He withdraweth not His eyes from the righteous; but with kings upon the throne He setteth them for ever, and they are exalted. Who acts: God. Job 36:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, the Targum, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.36.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Job](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/) / [chapter 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/36/) / 36:7 # Job 36:7 אִיּוֹב **Who acts:** God · **What happens:** not withdraw, set, exalt · **To what, where:** eyes, righteous This is Job 36:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God — and what happens in the verse to eyes, righteous, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לֹֽא־יִגְרַ֥ע מִצַּדִּ֗יק עֵ֫ינָ֥יו וְאֶת־מְלָכִ֥ים לַכִּסֵּ֑א וַיֹּשִׁיבֵ֥ם לָ֝נֶ֗צַח וַיִּגְבָּֽהוּ׃ [He withdraweth not His eyes from the righteous; but with kings upon the throne He setteth them for ever, and they are exalted.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.946/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JOB:873 # text = לֹֽא־יִגְרַ֥ע מִצַּדִּ֗יק עֵ֫ינָ֥יו וְאֶת־מְלָכִ֥ים לַכִּסֵּ֑א וַיֹּשִׁיבֵ֥ם לָ֝נֶ֗צַח וַיִּגְבָּֽהוּ׃ # verse = JOB.36.7 1 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=JOB_36:7!1|MId=o180360070011|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 2 יִגְרַ֥ע גָּרַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.withdraws|Ref=JOB_36:7!2|MId=o180360070021|Strong=1639|Frame=A0:180360050021;A1:180360070041;|Type=yiqtol 3-4 מִצַּדִּ֗יק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=JOB_36:7!3|MId=o180360070031|Strong=4480 4 צַּדִּ֗יק צַדִּיק ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=righteous|Ref=JOB_36:7!3|MId=o180360070032|Strong=6662|Type=adjective 5-6 עֵ֫ינָ֥יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 עֵ֫ינָ֥י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 2 obj _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=JOB_36:7!4|MId=o180360070041|Strong=5869 6 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JOB_36:7!4|MId=o180360070042|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 7-8 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOB_36:7!5|MId=o180360070051|Strong=2050b 8 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JOB_36:7!5|MId=o180360070052|Strong=0853 9 מְלָכִ֥ים מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 dislocated _ Gloss=kings|Ref=JOB_36:7!6|MId=o180360070061|Strong=4428 10-12 לַכִּסֵּ֑א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JOB_36:7!7|MId=o180360070071|Strong=3807a 11 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JOB_36:7!7|MId=o180360070071ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 כִּסֵּ֑א כִּסֵּא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 nmod _ Gloss=throne|Ref=JOB_36:7!7|MId=o180360070072|Strong=3678 13-15 וַיֹּשִׁיבֵ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOB_36:7!8|MId=o180360070081|Strong=2050b 14 יֹּשִׁיב יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=JOB_36:7!8|MId=o180360070082|Strong=3427|Frame=AA:180360050021;A0:180360070083;|Type=wayyiqtol 15 ֵ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 obj _ Gloss=has.made.them.sit|Ref=JOB_36:7!8|MId=o180360070083|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 16-17 לָ֝נֶ֗צַח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לָ֝ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JOB_36:7!9|MId=o180360070091|Strong=3807a 17 נֶ֗צַח נֵצַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=perpetuity|Ref=JOB_36:7!9|MId=o180360070092|Strong=5331 18-19 וַיִּגְבָּֽהוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JOB_36:7!10|MId=o180360070101|Strong=2050b 19 יִּגְבָּֽהוּ גָּבַהּ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.have.become.exalted|Ref=JOB_36:7!10|MId=o180360070102|Strong=1361|Frame=A0:180360070032;|Type=wayyiqtol 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=JOB_36:7!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** יִגְרַע *he withdraws* | yiqtol · qal | | עֵינָי *eyes* | | | | יֹּשִׁיב *he* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵם *has made them sit* | | | | | יִּגְבָּֽהוּ *they have become exalted* | wayyiqtol · qal | צַּדִּיק *righteous* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## The Targum {#onkelos} לָא יִמְנַע מִצַדִיקַיָא עַיְנֵיהּ וְעִם מַלְכַיָא תַקְנַיָא לְמֵיתָב עַל כּוּרְסֵי מַלְכוּתָא וְיוֹתִיבִנוּן לְעַלְמָא וּמִתְגַבְּהִין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [He withdraweth not His eyes from the righteous; but with kings upon the throne He setteth them for ever, and they are exalted.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.946/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JOB:873`. - ← previous: [Job 36:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.36.6/) - next →: [Job 36:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.36.8/) - ↑ back to [Job 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB/36/)