---
title: Job 23 — the Tanakh in Hebrew, Aramaic and English, with trees
description: Job chapter 23 of the Tanakh (Ketuvim — the Writings) in Hebrew, Aramaic (the Targum) and English (JPS 1917), every verse with its syntax tree and pragmatics. It begins: Then Job answered and said:
---

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# Job 23

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17 verses, each with its tree and pragmatics: Hebrew, Aramaic (the Targum) and English (JPS 1917), the English sentence by sentence.

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- [23:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.1/) — וַיַּעַן אִיּוֹב וַיֹּאמַֽר׃ — Then Job answered and said:
- [23:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.2/) — גַּם־הַיּוֹם מְרִי שִׂחִי יָדִי כָּבְדָה עַל־אַנְחָתִֽי׃ — Even to-day is my complaint bitter; my hand is become heavy because of my groaning.
- [23:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.3/) — מִֽי־יִתֵּן יָדַעְתִּי וְאֶמְצָאֵהוּ אָבוֹא עַד־תְּכוּנָתֽוֹ׃ — Oh that I knew where I might find Him, that I might come even to His seat!
- [23:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.4/) — אֶעֶרְכָה לְפָנָיו מִשְׁפָּט וּפִי אֲמַלֵּא תוֹכָחֽוֹת׃ — I would order my cause before Him, and fill my mouth with arguments.
- [23:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.5/) — אֵדְעָה מִלִּים יַעֲנֵנִי וְאָבִינָה מַה־יֹּאמַר לִֽי׃ — I would know the words which He would answer me, and understand what He would say unto me.
- [23:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.6/) — הַבְּרָב־כֹּחַיָרִיב עִמָּדִי לֹא אַךְ־הוּא יָשִׂם בִּֽי׃ — Would He contend with me in His great power? Nay; but He would give heed unto me.
- [23:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.7/) — שָׁם יָשָׁר נוֹכָח עִמּוֹ וַאֲפַלְּטָה לָנֶצַח מִשֹּׁפְטִֽי׃ — There the upright might reason with Him; so should I be delivered for ever from my Judge.
- [23:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.8/) — הֵן קֶדֶם אֶהֱלֹךְ וְאֵינֶנּוּ וְאָחוֹר וְֽלֹא־אָבִין לֽוֹ׃ — Behold, I go forward, but He is not there, and backward, but I cannot perceive Him;
- [23:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.9/) — שְׂמֹאול בַּעֲשֹׂתוֹ וְלֹא־אָחַז יַעְטֹף יָמִין וְלֹא אֶרְאֶֽה׃ — On the left hand, when He doth work, but I cannot behold Him, He turneth Himself to the right hand, but I cannot see Him.
- [23:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.10/) — כִּֽי־יָדַע דֶּרֶךְ עִמָּדִי בְּחָנַנִי כַּזָּהָב אֵצֵֽא׃ — For He knoweth the way that I take; when He hath tried me, I shall come forth as gold.
- [23:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.11/) — בַּאֲשֻׁרוֹ אָחֲזָה רַגְלִי דַּרְכּוֹ שָׁמַרְתִּי וְלֹא־אָֽט׃ — My foot hath held fast to His steps, His way have I kept, and turned not aside.
- [23:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.12/) — מִצְוַת שְׂפָתָיו וְלֹא אָמִישׁ מֵחֻקִּי צָפַנְתִּי אִמְרֵי־פִֽיו׃ — I have not gone back from the commandment of His lips; I have treasured up the words of His mouth more than my necessary food.
- [23:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.13/) — וְהוּא בְאֶחָד וּמִי יְשִׁיבֶנּוּ וְנַפְשׁוֹ אִוְּתָה וַיָּֽעַשׂ׃ — But He is at one with Himself, and who can turn Him? And what His soul desireth, even that He doeth.
- [23:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.14/) — כִּי יַשְׁלִים חֻקִּי וְכָהֵנָּה רַבּוֹת עִמּֽוֹ׃ — For He will perform that which is appointed for me; and many such things are with Him.
- [23:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.15/) — עַל־כֵּן מִפָּנָיו אֶבָּהֵל אֶתְבּוֹנֵן וְאֶפְחַד מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ — Therefore am I affrighted at His presence; when I consider, I am afraid of Him.
- [23:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.16/) — וְאֵל הֵרַךְ לִבִּי וְשַׁדַּי הִבְהִילָֽנִי׃ — Yea, God hath made my heart faint, and the Almighty hath affrighted me;
- [23:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.17/) — כִּֽי־לֹא נִצְמַתִּי מִפְּנֵי־חֹשֶׁךְ וּמִפָּנַי כִּסָּה־אֹֽפֶל׃ — Because I was not cut off before the darkness, neither did He cover the thick darkness from my face.

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