--- title: Nehemiah 10:34 — for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the continual burnt-offering, of the sabbaths, of the new moons, for the appointed seasons, and for the holy things, and for the sin-offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God. Who acts: house. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.10.34/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Nehemiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/10/) / 10:34 # Nehemiah 10:34 נְחֶמְיָה **Who acts:** house · **What happens:** burn, appoint, make, offer, work · **To what, where:** atonement, sabbaths This is Nehemiah 10:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — house — and what happens in the verse to atonement, sabbaths, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לְלֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת וּמִנְחַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֣יד וּלְעוֹלַ֣ת הַ֠תָּמִיד הַשַּׁבָּת֨וֹת הֶחֳדָשִׁ֜ים לַמּוֹעֲדִ֗ים וְלַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ וְלַ֣חַטָּא֔וֹת לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכֹ֖ל מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ס [for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the continual burnt-offering, of the sabbaths, of the new moons, for the appointed seasons, and for the holy things, and for the sin-offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.313/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NEH:284 # text = לְלֶ֣חֶם הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת וּמִנְחַ֣ת הַתָּמִ֣יד וּלְעוֹלַ֣ת הַ֠תָּמִיד הַשַּׁבָּת֨וֹת הֶחֳדָשִׁ֜ים לַמּוֹעֲדִ֗ים וְלַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ וְלַ֣חַטָּא֔וֹת לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכֹ֖ל מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ס # verse = NEH.10.34 1-2 לְלֶ֣חֶם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NEH_10:34!1|MId=o160100340011|Strong=3807a 2 לֶ֣חֶם לֶחֶם NOUN _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=the.bread|Ref=NEH_10:34!1|MId=o160100340012|Strong=3899 3-4 הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NEH_10:34!2|MId=o160100340021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 מַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת מַעֲרֶכֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.row|Ref=NEH_10:34!2|MId=o160100340022|Strong=4635 5-6 וּמִנְחַ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_10:34!3|MId=o160100340031|Strong=2050b 6 מִנְחַ֣ת מִנְחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=the.grain.offering|Ref=NEH_10:34!3|MId=o160100340032|Strong=4503 7-8 הַתָּמִ֣יד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=NEH_10:34!4|MId=o160100340041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 תָּמִ֣יד תָּמִיד ADV _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=regularity|Ref=NEH_10:34!4|MId=o160100340042|Strong=8548 9-11 וּלְעוֹלַ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_10:34!5|MId=o160100340051|Strong=2050b 10 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NEH_10:34!5|MId=o160100340052|Strong=3807a 11 עוֹלַ֣ת עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=the.burnt.offering|Ref=NEH_10:34!5|MId=o160100340053|Strong=5930 12-13 הַ֠תָּמִיד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ֠ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=NEH_10:34!6|MId=o160100340061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 תָּמִיד תָּמִיד ADV _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=regularity|Ref=NEH_10:34!6|MId=o160100340062|Strong=8548 14-15 הַשַּׁבָּת֨וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NEH_10:34!7|MId=o160100340071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 שַּׁבָּת֨וֹת שַׁבָּת NOUN _ Number=Plur 11 nmod _ Gloss=sabbaths|Ref=NEH_10:34!7|MId=o160100340072|Strong=7676 16-17 הֶחֳדָשִׁ֜ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הֶ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the.new|Ref=NEH_10:34!8|MId=o160100340081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 חֳדָשִׁ֜ים חֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 conj _ Gloss=moons|Ref=NEH_10:34!8|MId=o160100340082|Strong=2320 18-20 לַמּוֹעֲדִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NEH_10:34!9|MId=o160100340091|Strong=3807a 19 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the.appointed|Ref=NEH_10:34!9|MId=o160100340091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 מּוֹעֲדִ֗ים מוֹעֵד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 conj _ Gloss=feasts|Ref=NEH_10:34!9|MId=o160100340092|Strong=4150 21-24 וְלַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_10:34!10|MId=o160100340101|Strong=2050b 22 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NEH_10:34!10|MId=o160100340102|Strong=3807a 23 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the.holy|Ref=NEH_10:34!10|MId=o160100340102ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 קֳּדָשִׁים֙ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 conj _ Gloss=offerings|Ref=NEH_10:34!10|MId=o160100340103|Strong=6944 25-28 וְלַ֣חַטָּא֔וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_10:34!11|MId=o160100340111|Strong=2050b 26 לַ֣ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NEH_10:34!11|MId=o160100340112|Strong=3807a 27 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the.sin|Ref=NEH_10:34!11|MId=o160100340112ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 חַטָּא֔וֹת חַטָּאת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 2 conj _ Gloss=offerings|Ref=NEH_10:34!11|MId=o160100340113|Strong=2403 29-30 לְכַפֵּ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_10:34!12|MId=o160100340121|Strong=3807a 30 כַפֵּ֖ר כִּפֶּר VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 28 nmod _ Gloss=make.atonement|Ref=NEH_10:34!12|MId=o160100340122|Strong=3722|Frame=A0:160100020031;160100290012;160100300031;|Type=infinitive_construct 31 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NEH_10:34!13|MId=o160100340131|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 32 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 30 obl _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=NEH_10:34!14|MId=o160100340141|Strong=3478 33-34 וְכֹ֖ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_10:34!15|MId=o160100340151|Strong=2050b 34 כֹ֖ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NEH_10:34!15|MId=o160100340152|Strong=3605 35 מְלֶ֥אכֶת מְלֶאכֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 34 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.work|Ref=NEH_10:34!16|MId=o160100340161|Strong=4399 36 בֵּית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 35 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=NEH_10:34!17|MId=o160100340171|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 37-38 אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 אֱלֹהֵֽי אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 36 compound:smixut _ Gloss=our.God|Ref=NEH_10:34!18|MId=o160100340181|Strong=0430 38 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 37 nmod:poss _ Gloss=our|Ref=NEH_10:34!18|MId=o160100340182|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 39 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=NEH_10:34!18|SpaceAfter=No 40 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=NEH_10:34!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | כַפֵּר *make atonement* | infinitive construct · piel | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [for the showbread, and for the continual meal-offering, and for the continual burnt-offering, of the sabbaths, of the new moons, for the appointed seasons, and for the holy things, and for the sin-offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the work of the house of our God.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.313/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NEH:284`. - ← previous: [Nehemiah 10:33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.10.33/) - next →: [Nehemiah 10:35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.10.35/) - ↑ back to [Nehemiah 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/10/)