---
title: Nehemiah 11:4 — And in Jerusalem dwelt certain of the children of Judah, and of the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And in Jerusalem dwelt certain of the children of Judah, and of the children of Benjamin. Of the children of Judah: Athaiah the son of Uzziah, the son of Zechariah, the son of Amariah, the son of Shephatiah, the son of Mahalalel, of the children of Perez; Who acts: certain. Nehemiah 11:4 in Hebrew w
---

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# Nehemiah 11:4 נְחֶמְיָה

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**Who acts:** certain · **What happens:** dwell · **To what, where:** Jerusalem

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This is Nehemiah 11:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — certain — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ יָֽשְׁב֔וּ מִבְּנֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה וּמִבְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן מִבְּנֵ֣י יְ֠הוּדָה עֲתָיָ֨ה בֶן־עֻזִּיָּ֜ה בֶּן־זְכַרְיָ֧ה בֶן־אֲמַרְיָ֛ה בֶּן־שְׁפַטְיָ֥ה בֶן־מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖ל מִבְּנֵי־פָֽרֶץ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And in Jerusalem dwelt certain of the children of Judah, and of the children of Benjamin.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.323/) [Of the children of Judah: Athaiah the son of Uzziah, the son of Zechariah, the son of Amariah, the son of Shephatiah, the son of Mahalalel, of the children of Perez;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.324/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:NEH:294
# text = וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ יָֽשְׁב֔וּ מִבְּנֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה וּמִבְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן מִבְּנֵ֣י יְ֠הוּדָה עֲתָיָ֨ה בֶן־עֻזִּיָּ֜ה בֶּן־זְכַרְיָ֧ה בֶן־אֲמַרְיָ֛ה בֶּן־שְׁפַטְיָ֥ה בֶן־מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖ל מִבְּנֵי־פָֽרֶץ׃
# verse = NEH.11.4
1-3	וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_11:4!1|MId=o160110040011|Strong=2050b
2	בִֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=NEH_11:4!1|MId=o160110040012|Strong=0871a
3	ירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	_	4	obl	_	Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=NEH_11:4!1|MId=o160110040013|Strong=3389
4	יָֽשְׁב֔וּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.dwelt|Ref=NEH_11:4!2|MId=o160110040021|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:160110040032;160110040053;|Type=qatal
5-6	מִבְּנֵ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=some|Ref=NEH_11:4!3|MId=o160110040031|Strong=4480
6	בְּנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=of.the.descendants|Ref=NEH_11:4!3|MId=o160110040032|Strong=1121
7	יְהוּדָ֖ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	_	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=NEH_11:4!4|MId=o160110040041|Strong=3063
8-10	וּמִבְּנֵ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_11:4!5|MId=o160110040051|Strong=2050b
9	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=some|Ref=NEH_11:4!5|MId=o160110040052|Strong=4480
10	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	6	conj	_	Gloss=of.the.descendants|Ref=NEH_11:4!5|MId=o160110040053|Strong=1121
11	בִנְיָמִ֑ן	בִּנְיָמִן	PROPN	_	_	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Benjamin|Ref=NEH_11:4!6|MId=o160110040061|Strong=1144
12-13	מִבְּנֵ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=NEH_11:4!7|MId=o160110040071|Strong=4480
13	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	parataxis	_	Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=NEH_11:4!7|MId=o160110040072|Strong=1121
14	יְ֠הוּדָה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	_	13	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=NEH_11:4!8|MId=o160110040081|Strong=3063
15	עֲתָיָ֨ה	עֲתָיָה	PROPN	_	_	13	nsubj	_	Gloss=Athaiah|Ref=NEH_11:4!9|MId=o160110040091|Strong=6265
16	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_11:4!10|MId=o160110040101|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
17	עֻזִּיָּ֜ה	עֻזִּיָּה	PROPN	_	_	16	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Uzziah|Ref=NEH_11:4!11|MId=o160110040111|Strong=5818
18	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	17	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_11:4!12|MId=o160110040121|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
19	זְכַרְיָ֧ה	זְכַרְיָה	PROPN	_	_	18	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Zechariah|Ref=NEH_11:4!13|MId=o160110040131|Strong=2148
20	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	19	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_11:4!14|MId=o160110040141|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
21	אֲמַרְיָ֛ה	אֲמַרְיָה	PROPN	_	_	20	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Amariah|Ref=NEH_11:4!15|MId=o160110040151|Strong=0568
22	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_11:4!16|MId=o160110040161|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
23	שְׁפַטְיָ֥ה	שְׁפַטְיָה	PROPN	_	_	22	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Shephatiah|Ref=NEH_11:4!17|MId=o160110040171|Strong=8203
24	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	23	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_11:4!18|MId=o160110040181|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
25	מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖ל	מַהֲלַלְאֵל	PROPN	_	_	24	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Mahalalel|Ref=NEH_11:4!19|MId=o160110040191|Strong=4111
26-27	מִבְּנֵי־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=NEH_11:4!20|MId=o160110040201|Strong=4480
27	בְּנֵי־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=NEH_11:4!20|MId=o160110040202|Strong=1121
28	פָֽרֶץ	פֶּרֶץ	PROPN	_	_	27	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Perez|Ref=NEH_11:4!21|MId=o160110040211|Strong=6557|SpaceAfter=No
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=NEH_11:4!21
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יָֽשְׁבוּ *they dwelt* | qatal · qal | בְּנֵי *of the descendants* + בְּנֵי *of the descendants* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And in Jerusalem dwelt certain of the children of Judah, and of the children of Benjamin.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.323/)
2. [Of the children of Judah: Athaiah the son of Uzziah, the son of Zechariah, the son of Amariah, the son of Shephatiah, the son of Mahalalel, of the children of Perez;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.324/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:NEH:294`.

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