--- title: Nehemiah 12:38 — And the other company of them that gave thanks went to meet them, an… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the other company of them that gave thanks went to meet them, and I after them, with the half of the people, upon the wall, above the tower of the furnaces, even unto the broad wall; Who acts: other company. Nehemiah 12:38 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.12.38/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Nehemiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/) / [chapter 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/12/) / 12:38 # Nehemiah 12:38 נְחֶמְיָה **Who acts:** other company · **What happens:** give, go, meet · **To what, where:** thanks, gates This is Nehemiah 12:38 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — other company — and what happens in the verse to thanks, gates, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהַתּוֹדָ֧ה הַשֵּׁנִ֛ית הַהוֹלֶ֥כֶת לְמ֖וֹאל וַאֲנִ֣י אַחֲרֶ֑יהָ וַחֲצִ֨י הָעָ֜ם מֵעַ֣ל לְהַחוֹמָ֗ה מֵעַל֙ לְמִגְדַּ֣ל הַתַּנּוּרִ֔ים וְעַ֖ד הַחוֹמָ֥ה הָרְחָבָֽה׃ [And the other company of them that gave thanks went to meet them, and I after them, with the half of the people, upon the wall, above the tower of the furnaces, even unto the broad wall;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.396/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NEH:364 # text = וְהַתּוֹדָ֧ה הַשֵּׁנִ֛ית הַהוֹלֶ֥כֶת לְמ֖וֹאל וַאֲנִ֣י אַחֲרֶ֑יהָ וַחֲצִ֨י הָעָ֜ם מֵעַ֣ל לְהַחוֹמָ֗ה מֵעַל֙ לְמִגְדַּ֣ל הַתַּנּוּרִ֔ים וְעַ֖ד הַחוֹמָ֥ה הָרְחָבָֽה׃ # verse = NEH.12.38 1-3 וְהַתּוֹדָ֧ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_12:38!1|MId=o160120380011|Strong=2050b 2 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the.thanksgiving|Ref=NEH_12:38!1|MId=o160120380012|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 תּוֹדָ֧ה תּוֹדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=choir|Ref=NEH_12:38!1|MId=o160120380013|Strong=8426 4-5 הַשֵּׁנִ֛ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=NEH_12:38!2|MId=o160120380021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 שֵּׁנִ֛ית שֵׁנִי NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 nummod _ Gloss=second|Ref=NEH_12:38!2|MId=o160120380022|Strong=8145|Type=ordinal_number 6-7 הַהוֹלֶ֥כֶת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=[was].the|Ref=NEH_12:38!3|MId=o160120380031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 הוֹלֶ֥כֶת הָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[one.which.was].going|Ref=NEH_12:38!3|MId=o160120380032|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:160120380013;|Type=participle_active 8-9 לְמ֖וֹאל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=to.[the]|Ref=NEH_12:38!4|MId=o160120380041|Strong=3807a 9 מ֖וֹאל מוּל ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=front|Ref=NEH_12:38!4|MId=o160120380042|Strong=4136 10-11 וַאֲנִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_12:38!5|MId=o160120380051|Strong=2050b 11 אֲנִ֣י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 13 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=NEH_12:38!5|MId=o160120380052|Strong=0589|Type=personal 12-13 אַחֲרֶ֑יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אַחֲרֶ֑י אַחַר ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=[was].behind|Ref=NEH_12:38!6|MId=o160120380061|Strong=0310 13 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 conj _ Gloss=it|Ref=NEH_12:38!6|MId=o160120380062|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 14-15 וַחֲצִ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and.(the)|Ref=NEH_12:38!7|MId=o160120380071|Strong=2050b 15 חֲצִ֨י חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ Gloss=half|Ref=NEH_12:38!7|MId=o160120380072|Strong=2677 16-17 הָעָ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NEH_12:38!8|MId=o160120380081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 עָ֜ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=NEH_12:38!8|MId=o160120380082|Strong=5971 18-19 מֵעַ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=NEH_12:38!9|MId=o160120380091|Strong=4480 19 עַ֣ל עַל ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NEH_12:38!9|MId=o160120380092|Strong=5921 20-22 לְהַחוֹמָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_12:38!10|MId=o160120380101|Strong=3807a 21 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NEH_12:38!10|MId=o160120380102|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 חוֹמָ֗ה חוֹמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=wall|Ref=NEH_12:38!10|MId=o160120380103|Strong=2346 23-24 מֵעַל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=NEH_12:38!11|MId=o160120380111|Strong=4480 24 עַל֙ עַל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=above|Ref=NEH_12:38!11|MId=o160120380112|Strong=5921 25-26 לְמִגְדַּ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_12:38!12|MId=o160120380121|Strong=3807a 26 מִגְדַּ֣ל מִגְדָּל NOUN _ Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=the.tower|Ref=NEH_12:38!12|MId=o160120380122|Strong=4026 27-28 הַתַּנּוּרִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NEH_12:38!13|MId=o160120380131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 תַּנּוּרִ֔ים תַּנּוּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.ovens|Ref=NEH_12:38!13|MId=o160120380132|Strong=8574 29-30 וְעַ֖ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_12:38!14|MId=o160120380141|Strong=2050b 30 עַ֖ד עַד ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_12:38!14|MId=o160120380142|Strong=5704 31-32 הַחוֹמָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 32 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NEH_12:38!15|MId=o160120380151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 32 חוֹמָ֥ה חוֹמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 26 conj _ Gloss=wall|Ref=NEH_12:38!15|MId=o160120380152|Strong=2346 33-34 הָרְחָבָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 34 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=NEH_12:38!16|MId=o160120380161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 34 רְחָבָֽה רָחָב ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 32 amod _ Gloss=broad|Ref=NEH_12:38!16|MId=o160120380162|Strong=7342|Type=adjective 35 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=NEH_12:38!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הוֹלֶכֶת *\[one which was\] going* | participle active · qal | תּוֹדָה *choir* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the other company of them that gave thanks went to meet them, and I after them, with the half of the people, upon the wall, above the tower of the furnaces, even unto the broad wall;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.396/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NEH:364`. - ← previous: [Nehemiah 12:37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.12.37/) - next →: [Nehemiah 12:39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.12.39/) - ↑ back to [Nehemiah 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/12/)