--- title: Nehemiah 3:11 — Malchijah the son of Harim, and Hasshub the son of Pahath-moab, repa… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Malchijah the son of Harim, and Hasshub the son of Pahath-moab, repaired another portion, and the tower of the furnaces. Who acts: Malchijah. Nehemiah 3:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Nehemiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/) / [chapter 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/3/) / 3:11 # Nehemiah 3:11 נְחֶמְיָה **Who acts:** Malchijah · **What happens:** repair · **To what, where:** portion This is Nehemiah 3:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Malchijah — and what happens in the verse to portion, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֗ית הֶחֱזִיק֙ מַלְכִּיָּ֣ה בֶן־חָרִ֔ם וְחַשּׁ֖וּב בֶּן־פַּחַ֣ת מוֹאָ֑ב פַּחַ֣ת מוֹאָ֑ב וְאֵ֖ת מִגְדַּ֥ל הַתַּנּוּרִֽים׃ס [Malchijah the son of Harim, and Hasshub the son of Pahath-moab, repaired another portion, and the tower of the furnaces.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.50/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NEH:41 # text = מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֗ית הֶחֱזִיק֙ מַלְכִּיָּ֣ה בֶן־חָרִ֔ם וְחַשּׁ֖וּב בֶּן־פַּחַ֣ת מוֹאָ֑ב פַּחַ֣ת מוֹאָ֑ב וְאֵ֖ת מִגְדַּ֥ל הַתַּנּוּרִֽים׃ס # verse = NEH.3.11 1 מִדָּ֣ה מִדָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 obj _ Gloss=a.measured.portion|Ref=NEH_3:11!1|MId=o160030110011|Strong=4060 2 שֵׁנִ֗ית שֵׁנִי NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 1 nummod _ Gloss=second|Ref=NEH_3:11!2|MId=o160030110021|Strong=8145|Type=ordinal_number 3 הֶחֱזִיק֙ חָזַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.repaired|Ref=NEH_3:11!3|MId=o160030110031|Strong=2388|Frame=A0:160030110011;160030110111;AA:160030110041;160030110072;|Type=qatal 4 מַלְכִּיָּ֣ה מַלְכִּיָּה PROPN _ _ 3 nsubj _ Gloss=Malkijah|Ref=NEH_3:11!4|MId=o160030110041|Strong=4441 5 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_3:11!5|MId=o160030110051|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 6 חָרִ֔ם חָרִם PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Harim|Ref=NEH_3:11!6|MId=o160030110061|Strong=2766 7-8 וְחַשּׁ֖וּב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_3:11!7|MId=o160030110071|Strong=2050b 8 חַשּׁ֖וּב חַשּׁוּב PROPN _ _ 4 conj _ Gloss=Hasshub|Ref=NEH_3:11!7|MId=o160030110072|Strong=2815 9 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_3:11!8|MId=o160030110081|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 10 פַּחַ֣ת פַּחַת PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=NEH_3:11!9|MId=o160030110091 11 מוֹאָ֑ב מוֹאָב PROPN _ _ 10 flat:name _ Ref=NEH_3:11!9 12 פַּחַ֣ת פַּחַת PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Pahath-Moab|Ref=NEH_3:11!10|MId=o160030110101 13 מוֹאָ֑ב מוֹאָב PROPN _ _ 12 flat:name _ Ref=NEH_3:11!10 14-15 וְאֵ֖ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_3:11!11|MId=o160030110111|Strong=2050b 15 אֵ֖ת אֵת ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NEH_3:11!11|MId=o160030110112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 16 מִגְדַּ֥ל מִגְדָּל NOUN _ Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=the.tower|Ref=NEH_3:11!12|MId=o160030110121|Strong=4026 17-18 הַתַּנּוּרִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NEH_3:11!13|MId=o160030110131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 תַּנּוּרִֽים תַּנּוּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.ovens|Ref=NEH_3:11!13|MId=o160030110132|Strong=8574 19 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=NEH_3:11!13|SpaceAfter=No 20 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=NEH_3:11!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֶחֱזִיק *he repaired* | qatal · hiphil | מִדָּה *a measured portion* + וְ *and* | | | מַלְכִּיָּה *Malkijah* + חַשּׁוּב *Hasshub* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Malchijah the son of Harim, and Hasshub the son of Pahath-moab, repaired another portion, and the tower of the furnaces.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.50/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NEH:41`. - ← previous: [Nehemiah 3:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.10/) - next →: [Nehemiah 3:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.12/) - ↑ back to [Nehemiah 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/3/)