--- title: Nehemiah 3:30 — After him repaired Hananiah the son of Shelemiah, and Hanun the sixt… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: After him repaired Hananiah the son of Shelemiah, and Hanun the sixth son of Zalaph, another portion. After him repaired Meshullam the son of Berechiah over against his chamber. Who acts: Hananiah, Meshullam. Nehemiah 3:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clau --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Nehemiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/) / [chapter 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/3/) / 3:30 # Nehemiah 3:30 נְחֶמְיָה **Who acts:** Hananiah, Meshullam · **What happens:** repair · **To what, where:** portion, chamber This is Nehemiah 3:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hananiah, Meshullam — and what happens in the verse to portion, chamber, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אַחֲרָ֨יו הֶחֱזִ֜יק חֲנַנְיָ֣ה בֶן־שֶׁלֶמְיָ֗ה וְחָנ֧וּן בֶּן־צָלָ֛ף הַשִּׁשִּׁ֖י מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֑יס אַחֲרָ֣יו הֶחֱזִ֗יק מְשֻׁלָּם֙ בֶּן־בֶּ֣רֶכְיָ֔ה נֶ֖גֶד נִשְׁכָּתֽוֹ׃ס [After him repaired Hananiah the son of Shelemiah, and Hanun the sixth son of Zalaph, another portion.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.73/) [After him repaired Meshullam the son of Berechiah over against his chamber.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.74/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NEH:60 # text = אַחֲרָ֨יו הֶחֱזִ֜יק חֲנַנְיָ֣ה בֶן־שֶׁלֶמְיָ֗ה וְחָנ֧וּן בֶּן־צָלָ֛ף הַשִּׁשִּׁ֖י מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֑יס אַחֲרָ֣יו הֶחֱזִ֗יק מְשֻׁלָּם֙ בֶּן־בֶּ֣רֶכְיָ֔ה נֶ֖גֶד נִשְׁכָּתֽוֹ׃ס # verse = NEH.3.30 1-2 אַחֲרָ֨יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 אַחֲרָ֨י אַחַר ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=NEH_3:30!2|MId=o160030300021|Strong=0310 2 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=NEH_3:30!2|MId=o160030300022|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 3 הֶחֱזִ֜יק חָזַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.repaired|Ref=NEH_3:30!3|MId=o160030300031|Strong=2388|Frame=AA:160030300041;160030300072;A0:160030300111;|Type=qatal 4 חֲנַנְיָ֣ה חֲנַנְיָה PROPN _ _ 3 nsubj _ Gloss=Hananiah|Ref=NEH_3:30!4|MId=o160030300041|Strong=2608 5 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_3:30!5|MId=o160030300051|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 6 שֶׁלֶמְיָ֗ה שֶׁלֶמְיָה PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Shelemiah|Ref=NEH_3:30!6|MId=o160030300061|Strong=8018 7-8 וְחָנ֧וּן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_3:30!7|MId=o160030300071|Strong=2050b 8 חָנ֧וּן חָנוּן PROPN _ _ 4 conj _ Gloss=Hanun|Ref=NEH_3:30!7|MId=o160030300072|Strong=2586 9 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_3:30!8|MId=o160030300081|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 10 צָלָ֛ף צָלָף PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Zalaph|Ref=NEH_3:30!9|MId=o160030300091|Strong=6764 11-12 הַשִּׁשִּׁ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=NEH_3:30!10|MId=o160030300101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 שִּׁשִּׁ֖י שִׁשִּׁי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 nummod _ Gloss=sixth|Ref=NEH_3:30!10|MId=o160030300102|Strong=8345|Type=ordinal_number 13 מִדָּ֣ה מִדָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 obj _ Gloss=a.measured.portion|Ref=NEH_3:30!11|MId=o160030300111|Strong=4060 14 שֵׁנִ֑י שֵׁנִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nummod _ Gloss=second|Ref=NEH_3:30!12|MId=o160030300121|Strong=8145|Type=ordinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 15 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=NEH_3:30!12 16-17 אַחֲרָ֣יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 אַחֲרָ֣י אַחַר ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=NEH_3:30!13|MId=o160030300131|Strong=0310 17 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=NEH_3:30!13|MId=o160030300132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18 הֶחֱזִ֗יק חָזַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 parataxis _ Gloss=he.repaired|Ref=NEH_3:30!14|MId=o160030300141|Strong=2388|Frame=A0:160030300161;|Type=qatal 19 מְשֻׁלָּם֙ מְשֻׁלָּם PROPN _ _ 18 nsubj _ Gloss=Meshullam|Ref=NEH_3:30!15|MId=o160030300151|Strong=4918 20 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=NEH_3:30!16|MId=o160030300161|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 21 בֶּ֣רֶכְיָ֔ה בֶּרֶכְיָה PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Berekiah|Ref=NEH_3:30!17|MId=o160030300171|Strong=1296 22 נֶ֖גֶד נֶגֶד NOUN _ _ 18 obl _ Gloss=before|Ref=NEH_3:30!18|MId=o160030300181|Strong=5048 23-24 נִשְׁכָּתֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 נִשְׁכָּת נִשְׁכָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=room|Ref=NEH_3:30!19|MId=o160030300191|Strong=5393 24 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his.own|Ref=NEH_3:30!19|MId=o160030300192|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=NEH_3:30!19|SpaceAfter=No 26 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=NEH_3:30!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֶחֱזִיק *he repaired* | qatal · hiphil | מִדָּה *a measured portion* | | | חֲנַנְיָה *Hananiah* + חָנוּן *Hanun* | | הֶחֱזִיק *he repaired* | qatal · hiphil | בֶּן־ *the son* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [After him repaired Hananiah the son of Shelemiah, and Hanun the sixth son of Zalaph, another portion.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.73/) 2. [After him repaired Meshullam the son of Berechiah over against his chamber.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.74/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NEH:60`. - ← previous: [Nehemiah 3:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.29/) - next →: [Nehemiah 3:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.31/) - ↑ back to [Nehemiah 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/3/)