--- title: Nehemiah 6:14 — Remember, O my God, Tobiah and Sanballat according to these their wo… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Remember, O my God, Tobiah and Sanballat according to these their works, and also the prophetess Noadiah, and the rest of the prophets, that would have me put in fear. Who acts: you, rest, me, Sanballat. Nehemiah 6:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.6.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Nehemiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/6/) / 6:14 # Nehemiah 6:14 נְחֶמְיָה **Who acts:** you, rest, me, Sanballat · **What happens:** remember, accord, have, put, work · **To what, where:** Tobiah, me, fear This is Nehemiah 6:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, rest, me, Sanballat — and what happens in the verse to Tobiah, me, fear, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. זָכְרָ֧ה אֱלֹהַ֛י לְטוֹבִיָּ֥ה וּלְסַנְבַלַּ֖ט כְּמַעֲשָׂ֣יו אֵ֑לֶּה וְגַ֨ם לְנוֹעַדְיָ֤ה הַנְּבִיאָה֙ וּלְיֶ֣תֶר הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָי֖וּ מְיָֽרְאִ֥ים אוֹתִֽי׃ [Remember, O my God, Tobiah and Sanballat according to these their works, and also the prophetess Noadiah, and the rest of the prophets, that would have me put in fear.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.137/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NEH:118 # text = זָכְרָ֧ה אֱלֹהַ֛י לְטוֹבִיָּ֥ה וּלְסַנְבַלַּ֖ט כְּמַעֲשָׂ֣יו אֵ֑לֶּה וְגַ֨ם לְנוֹעַדְיָ֤ה הַנְּבִיאָה֙ וּלְיֶ֣תֶר הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָי֖וּ מְיָֽרְאִ֥ים אוֹתִֽי׃ # verse = NEH.6.14 1-2 זָכְרָ֧ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 זָכְר זָכַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=remember|Ref=NEH_6:14!1|MId=o160060140011|Strong=2142|Frame=A0:160060140021;|Type=imperative 2 ָ֧ה ה X _ _ 1 nmod _ Gloss=|Ref=NEH_6:14!1|MId=o160060140012|Strong=1886j|Type=paragogic_he 3-4 אֱלֹהַ֛י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֱלֹה אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 dislocated _ Gloss=my.God|Ref=NEH_6:14!2|MId=o160060140021|Strong=0430 4 ַ֛י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=NEH_6:14!2|MId=o160060140022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5-6 לְטוֹבִיָּ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_6:14!3|MId=o160060140031|Strong=3807a 6 טוֹבִיָּ֥ה טֹובִיָּה PROPN _ _ 1 obl _ Gloss=Tobiah|Ref=NEH_6:14!3|MId=o160060140032|Strong=2900 7-9 וּלְסַנְבַלַּ֖ט _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_6:14!4|MId=o160060140041|Strong=2050b 8 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_6:14!4|MId=o160060140042|Strong=3807a 9 סַנְבַלַּ֖ט סַנְבַלַּט PROPN _ _ 6 conj _ Gloss=Sanballat|Ref=NEH_6:14!4|MId=o160060140043|Strong=5571 10-12 כְּמַעֲשָׂ֣יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=NEH_6:14!5|MId=o160060140051|Strong=3509a 11 מַעֲשָׂ֣י מַעֲשֶׂה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 obl _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_6:14!5|MId=o160060140052|Strong=4639 12 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his.works|Ref=NEH_6:14!5|MId=o160060140053|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13 אֵ֑לֶּה אֵלֶּה DET _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 11 det _ Gloss=these|Ref=NEH_6:14!6|MId=o160060140061|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 14-15 וְגַ֨ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_6:14!7|MId=o160060140071|Strong=2050b 15 גַ֨ם גַּם ADV _ _ 17 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=NEH_6:14!7|MId=o160060140072|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 16-17 לְנוֹעַדְיָ֤ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=NEH_6:14!8|MId=o160060140081|Strong=3807a 17 נוֹעַדְיָ֤ה נוֹעַדְיָה PROPN _ _ 1 conj _ Gloss=Noadiah|Ref=NEH_6:14!8|MId=o160060140082|Strong=5129 18-19 הַנְּבִיאָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NEH_6:14!9|MId=o160060140091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 נְּבִיאָה֙ נְבִיאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 appos _ Gloss=prophetess|Ref=NEH_6:14!9|MId=o160060140092|Strong=5031 20-22 וּלְיֶ֣תֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_6:14!10|MId=o160060140101|Strong=2050b 21 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_6:14!10|MId=o160060140102|Strong=3807a 22 יֶ֣תֶר יֶתֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 conj _ Gloss=the.rest|Ref=NEH_6:14!10|MId=o160060140103|Strong=3499 23-24 הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NEH_6:14!11|MId=o160060140111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 נְּבִיאִ֔ים נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.prophets|Ref=NEH_6:14!11|MId=o160060140112|Strong=5030 25 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 27 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=NEH_6:14!12|MId=o160060140121|Strong=0834|Type=relative 26 הָי֖וּ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 27 cop _ Gloss=they.were|Ref=NEH_6:14!13|MId=o160060140131|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:160060140112;|Type=qatal 27 מְיָֽרְאִ֥ים יָרֵא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur 24 acl:relcl _ Gloss=making.afraid|Ref=NEH_6:14!14|MId=o160060140141|Strong=3372|Frame=A0:160060140112;A1:160060140152;|Type=participle_active 28-29 אוֹתִֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 אוֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NEH_6:14!15|MId=o160060140151|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 29 ִֽי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ Gloss=me|Ref=NEH_6:14!15|MId=o160060140152|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=NEH_6:14!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | זָכְר *remember* | imperative · qal | אֱלֹה *my God* | | | | | הָיוּ *they were* | qatal · qal | נְּבִיאִים *the prophets* | | | | | מְיָֽרְאִים *making afraid* | participle active · piel | נְּבִיאִים *the prophets* | ִֽי *me* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Remember, O my God, Tobiah and Sanballat according to these their works, and also the prophetess Noadiah, and the rest of the prophets, that would have me put in fear.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.137/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NEH:118`. - ← previous: [Nehemiah 6:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.6.13/) - next →: [Nehemiah 6:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.6.15/) - ↑ back to [Nehemiah 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/6/)