--- title: Nehemiah 7:5 — And my God put into my heart to gather together the nobles, and the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And my God put into my heart to gather together the nobles, and the rulers, and the people, that they might be reckoned by genealogy. And I found the book of the genealogy of them that came up at the first, and I found written therein: Who acts: God, genealogy, I. Nehemiah 7:5 in Hebrew with its dep --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.7.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Nehemiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/7/) / 7:5 # Nehemiah 7:5 נְחֶמְיָה **Who acts:** God, genealogy, I · **What happens:** put, gather, reckon, find, come up, write · **To what, where:** heart, nobles, people, book, first This is Nehemiah 7:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, genealogy, I — and what happens in the verse to heart, nobles, people, book, first, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֱלֹהַי֙ אֶל־לִבִּ֔י וָאֶקְבְּצָ֞ה אֶת־הַחֹרִ֧ים וְאֶת־הַסְּגָנִ֛ים וְאֶת־הָעָ֖ם לְהִתְיַחֵ֑שׂ וָֽאֶמְצָ֗א סֵ֤פֶר הַיַּ֙חַשׂ֙ הָעוֹלִ֣ים בָּרִאשׁוֹנָ֔ה וָאֶמְצָ֖א כָּת֥וּב בּֽוֹ׃פ [And my God put into my heart to gather together the nobles, and the rulers, and the people, that they might be reckoned by genealogy.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.148/) [And I found the book of the genealogy of them that came up at the first, and I found written therein:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.149/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NEH:128 # text = וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֱלֹהַי֙ אֶל־לִבִּ֔י וָאֶקְבְּצָ֞ה אֶת־הַחֹרִ֧ים וְאֶת־הַסְּגָנִ֛ים וְאֶת־הָעָ֖ם לְהִתְיַחֵ֑שׂ וָֽאֶמְצָ֗א סֵ֤פֶר הַיַּ֙חַשׂ֙ הָעוֹלִ֣ים בָּרִאשׁוֹנָ֔ה וָאֶמְצָ֖א כָּת֥וּב בּֽוֹ׃פ # verse = NEH.7.5 1-2 וַיִּתֵּ֤ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_7:5!1|MId=o160070050011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּתֵּ֤ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.put|Ref=NEH_7:5!1|MId=o160070050012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:160070050021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 אֱלֹהַי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֱלֹה אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=God|Ref=NEH_7:5!2|MId=o160070050021|Strong=0430 4 ַי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=NEH_7:5!2|MId=o160070050022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=NEH_7:5!3|MId=o160070050031|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 לִבִּ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לִבּ לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=heart|Ref=NEH_7:5!4|MId=o160070050041|Strong=3820 7 ִ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=NEH_7:5!4|MId=o160070050042|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 8-10 וָאֶקְבְּצָ֞ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_7:5!5|MId=o160070050051|Strong=2050b 9 אֶקְבְּצ קָבַץ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=NEH_7:5!5|MId=o160070050052|Strong=6908|Frame=A0:160010010021;A1:160070050072;160070050092;160070050112;|Type=wayyiqtol 10 ָ֞ה ה X _ _ 9 nmod _ Gloss=assembled|Ref=NEH_7:5!5|MId=o160070050053|Strong=1886j|Type=paragogic_he 11 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NEH_7:5!6|MId=o160070050061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 הַחֹרִ֧ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NEH_7:5!7|MId=o160070050071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 חֹרִ֧ים חֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 obj _ Gloss=nobles|Ref=NEH_7:5!7|MId=o160070050072|Strong=2715 14-15 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_7:5!8|MId=o160070050081|Strong=2050b 15 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NEH_7:5!8|MId=o160070050082|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 16-17 הַסְּגָנִ֛ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NEH_7:5!9|MId=o160070050091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 סְּגָנִ֛ים סָגָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 conj _ Gloss=officials|Ref=NEH_7:5!9|MId=o160070050092|Strong=5461 18-19 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_7:5!10|MId=o160070050101|Strong=2050b 19 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NEH_7:5!10|MId=o160070050102|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 20-21 הָעָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NEH_7:5!11|MId=o160070050111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 עָ֖ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 conj _ Gloss=people|Ref=NEH_7:5!11|MId=o160070050112|Strong=5971 22-23 לְהִתְיַחֵ֑שׂ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_7:5!12|MId=o160070050121|Strong=3807a 23 הִתְיַחֵ֑שׂ יָחַשׂ VERB _ HebBinyan=HITHPAEL 9 advcl _ Gloss=have.themselves.enrolled|Ref=NEH_7:5!12|MId=o160070050122|Strong=3187|Frame=A0:160070050072;160070050092;160070050112;|Type=infinitive_construct 24-25 וָֽאֶמְצָ֗א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וָֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_7:5!13|MId=o160070050131|Strong=2050b 25 אֶמְצָ֗א מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.found|Ref=NEH_7:5!13|MId=o160070050132|Strong=4672|Frame=A0:160010010021;A1:160070050141;|Type=wayyiqtol 26 סֵ֤פֶר סֵפֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obj _ Gloss=the.document|Ref=NEH_7:5!14|MId=o160070050141|Strong=5612 27-28 הַיַּ֙חַשׂ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NEH_7:5!15|MId=o160070050151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 יַּ֙חַשׂ֙ יַחַשׂ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.genealogy|Ref=NEH_7:5!15|MId=o160070050152|Strong=3188 29-30 הָעוֹלִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 הָ הַ SCONJ _ _ 30 mark _ Gloss=[those|Ref=NEH_7:5!16|MId=o160070050161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 עוֹלִ֣ים עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 25 obl _ Gloss=who].came.up|Ref=NEH_7:5!16|MId=o160070050162|Strong=5927|Type=participle_active 31-33 בָּרִאשׁוֹנָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=NEH_7:5!17|MId=o160070050171|Strong=0871a 32 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 33 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NEH_7:5!17|MId=o160070050171ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 33 רִאשׁוֹנָ֔ה רִאשׁוֹן ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 30 obl _ Gloss=first|Ref=NEH_7:5!17|MId=o160070050172|Strong=7223|Type=adjective 34-35 וָאֶמְצָ֖א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 35 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_7:5!18|MId=o160070050181|Strong=2050b 35 אֶמְצָ֖א מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.found|Ref=NEH_7:5!18|MId=o160070050182|Strong=4672|Frame=A0:160010010021;A1:160070050191;|Type=wayyiqtol 36 כָּת֥וּב כָּתַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 35 obj _ Gloss=written|Ref=NEH_7:5!19|MId=o160070050191|Strong=3789|Type=participle_passive 37-38 בּֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 38 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=NEH_7:5!20|MId=o160070050201|Strong=0871a 38 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 36 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=NEH_7:5!20|MId=o160070050202|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 39 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=NEH_7:5!20|SpaceAfter=No 40 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=NEH_7:5!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּתֵּן *he put* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֱלֹה *God* | | | | | אֶקְבְּצ *I* | wayyiqtol · qal | | חֹרִים *nobles* + סְּגָנִים *officials* + עָם *people* | | | | הִתְיַחֵשׂ *have themselves enrolled* | infinitive construct · hithpael | חֹרִים *nobles* + סְּגָנִים *officials* + עָם *people* | | | | | אֶמְצָא *I found* | wayyiqtol · qal | | סֵפֶר *the document* | | | | אֶמְצָא *I found* | wayyiqtol · qal | | כָּתוּב *written* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And my God put into my heart to gather together the nobles, and the rulers, and the people, that they might be reckoned by genealogy.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.148/) 2. [And I found the book of the genealogy of them that came up at the first, and I found written therein:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.149/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NEH:128`. - ← previous: [Nehemiah 7:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.7.4/) - next →: [Nehemiah 7:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.7.6/) - ↑ back to [Nehemiah 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/7/)