--- title: Nehemiah 9:22 — Moreover Thou gavest them kingdoms and peoples, which Thou didst all… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Moreover Thou gavest them kingdoms and peoples, which Thou didst allot quarter by quarter; so they possessed the land of Sihon, even the land of the king of Heshbon, and the land of Og king of Bashan. Who acts: Thou, commandments. Nehemiah 9:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.9.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Nehemiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/9/) / 9:22 # Nehemiah 9:22 נְחֶמְיָה **Who acts:** Thou, commandments · **What happens:** give, allot, possess · **To what, where:** kingdoms, commandments, quarter, land This is Nehemiah 9:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, commandments — and what happens in the verse to kingdoms, commandments, quarter, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַתִּתֵּ֨ן לָהֶ֤ם מַמְלָכוֹת֙ וַעֲמָמִ֔ים וַֽתַּחְלְקֵ֖ם לְפֵאָ֑ה וַיִּֽירְשׁ֞וּ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ סִיח֗וֹן וְאֶת־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן וְאֶת־אֶ֖רֶץ ע֥וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָֽׁן׃ [Moreover Thou gavest them kingdoms and peoples, which Thou didst allot quarter by quarter; so they possessed the land of Sihon, even the land of the king of Heshbon, and the land of Og king of Bashan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.263/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NEH:235 # text = וַתִּתֵּ֨ן לָהֶ֤ם מַמְלָכוֹת֙ וַעֲמָמִ֔ים וַֽתַּחְלְקֵ֖ם לְפֵאָ֑ה וַיִּֽירְשׁ֞וּ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ סִיח֗וֹן וְאֶת־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן וְאֶת־אֶ֖רֶץ ע֥וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָֽׁן׃ # verse = NEH.9.22 1-2 וַתִּתֵּ֨ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_9:22!1|MId=o160090220011|Strong=2050b 2 תִּתֵּ֨ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.gave|Ref=NEH_9:22!1|MId=o160090220012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:160090070031;A1:160090220031;160090220042;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 לָהֶ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ל לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_9:22!2|MId=o160090220021|Strong=3807a 4 ָהֶ֤ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=NEH_9:22!2|MId=o160090220022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5 מַמְלָכוֹת֙ מַמְלָכָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=kingdoms|Ref=NEH_9:22!3|MId=o160090220031|Strong=4467 6-7 וַעֲמָמִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_9:22!4|MId=o160090220041|Strong=2050b 7 עֲמָמִ֔ים עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 conj _ Gloss=peoples|Ref=NEH_9:22!4|MId=o160090220042|Strong=5971 8-10 וַֽתַּחְלְקֵ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_9:22!5|MId=o160090220051|Strong=2050b 9 תַּחְלְק חָלַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you|Ref=NEH_9:22!5|MId=o160090220052|Strong=2505|Frame=A0:160090070031;A1:160090220053;|Type=wayyiqtol 10 ֵ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 obj _ Gloss=apportioned.them|Ref=NEH_9:22!5|MId=o160090220053|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 11-12 לְפֵאָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NEH_9:22!6|MId=o160090220061|Strong=3807a 12 פֵאָ֑ה פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 obl _ Gloss=a.corner|Ref=NEH_9:22!6|MId=o160090220062|Strong=6285 13-14 וַיִּֽירְשׁ֞וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_9:22!7|MId=o160090220071|Strong=2050b 14 יִּֽירְשׁ֞וּ יָרַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.took.possession.of|Ref=NEH_9:22!7|MId=o160090220072|Strong=3423|Frame=A0:160090160022;A1:160090220091;160090220121;160090220161;|Type=wayyiqtol 15 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NEH_9:22!8|MId=o160090220081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 16 אֶ֣רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=NEH_9:22!9|MId=o160090220091|Strong=0776 17 סִיח֗וֹן סִיחוֹן PROPN _ _ 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Sihon|Ref=NEH_9:22!10|MId=o160090220101|Strong=5511 18-19 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_9:22!11|MId=o160090220111|Strong=2050b 19 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NEH_9:22!11|MId=o160090220112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 20 אֶ֙רֶץ֙ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 16 conj _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=NEH_9:22!12|MId=o160090220121|Strong=0776 21 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.king|Ref=NEH_9:22!13|MId=o160090220131|Strong=4428 22 חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן חֶשְׁבּוֹן PROPN _ _ 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Heshbon|Ref=NEH_9:22!14|MId=o160090220141|Strong=2809 23-24 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NEH_9:22!15|MId=o160090220151|Strong=2050b 24 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NEH_9:22!15|MId=o160090220152|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 25 אֶ֖רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 16 conj _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=NEH_9:22!16|MId=o160090220161|Strong=0776 26 ע֥וֹג עוֹג PROPN _ _ 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Og|Ref=NEH_9:22!17|MId=o160090220171|Strong=5747 27 מֶֽלֶךְ־ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=NEH_9:22!18|MId=o160090220181|Strong=4428|SpaceAfter=No 28-29 הַבָּשָֽׁן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=NEH_9:22!19|MId=o160090220191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 בָּשָֽׁן בָּשָׁן PROPN _ _ 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Bashan|Ref=NEH_9:22!19|MId=o160090220192|Strong=1316 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=NEH_9:22!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּתֵּן *you gave* | wayyiqtol · qal | | מַמְלָכוֹת *kingdoms* + עֲמָמִים *peoples* | | | | תַּחְלְק *you* | wayyiqtol · qal | | ֵם *apportioned them* | | | | יִּֽירְשׁוּ *they took possession of* | wayyiqtol · qal | | אֶרֶץ *the land* + אֶרֶץ *the land* + אֶרֶץ *the land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Moreover Thou gavest them kingdoms and peoples, which Thou didst allot quarter by quarter; so they possessed the land of Sihon, even the land of the king of Heshbon, and the land of Og king of Bashan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.263/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NEH:235`. - ← previous: [Nehemiah 9:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.9.21/) - next →: [Nehemiah 9:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.9.23/) - ↑ back to [Nehemiah 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH/9/)